相关试题
【单选题】
对细胞的概念,近年来比较普遍的提法是:有机体的___
A. 形态结构的基本单位
B. 形态与生理的基本单位
C. 结构与功能的基本单位
D. 生命活动的基本单位
【单选题】
自然界的生物可以分为三大类,这就是___
A. 动物、植物与微生物
B. 海洋生物、陆地生物与高山生物
C. 动物、植物与昆虫
D. 高等生物、低等生物与微生物
【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种,它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
【单选题】
老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”,但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中,地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中,在可见光的照射下,能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物,释放出的是 ___
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解,在释放出能量的同时,最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上,植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内,要将其移到卧室外,这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
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检验和试验状态标识可以分为合格标识和不合格标识
【判断题】
不允许私自增加或者减少工艺过程内容,随意调整工艺顺序
【判断题】
检验人员通过对产品检验和试验状态以适当方式加以标识,标明其经检验和试验是否合格,防止不同状态的产品混放、混用、混装,避免误用未经检验的产品或误用不合格品
【判断题】
检验工作的基本职能是质量把关,所以对任何情况下的产品,均应进行全数检验,以防止不合格品投入使用、转序或交付
【判断题】
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【判断题】
对员工进行安全教育属于达到本质安全的手段
【判断题】
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
中暑的治疗方法为让患者迅速脱离高温现场,至阴凉通风处,给予含盐清凉及对症处理。如出现重症中暑,应迅速送医院进行抢救
【单选题】
行政复议机关在审理行政复议案件过程中,发现行政执法行为违法或者不当的,应当做出的决定形式不包括:___
A. 撤销该行政行为;
B. 变更该行政行为;
C. 确认该行政行为违法;
D. 限期履行决定。
【单选题】
关于听证制度,下列说法中不正确的是:___
A. 行政执法人员应当充分听取当事人的意见,完整记录当事人陈述和申辩的内容
B. 行政执法人员应当对当事人提出的事实、理由和证据,进行复核;
C. 不得因当事人申辩而加重处罚;
D. 听证主持人在听证开始后不得要求行政执法人员另行补充证据。
【单选题】
行政执法人员送达有关法律文书方式不包括:___
A. 直接送达
B. 留置送达
C. 转交送达
D. 公告送达
【单选题】
长江市工商行政管理局执法人员暂扣一违法工厂生产原料后,其所采取的处理措施中错误的是:___
A. 告知当事人在规定期限内至指定地点接受处理;
B. 及时移交长江市工商行政管理局妥善保管,不得使用或者损毁;
C. 当事人接受处理后,行政执法人员应当及时将暂扣的物品充缴国库;
D. 一执法人员发现暂扣原料涉及违禁物品,及时报告长江市工商行政管理局。
【单选题】
江城市爱民食品厂因生产不符合食品安全产品被卫生局处以相应行政处罚,在以下哪种情形下,其无权要求举行听证:___
A. 责令停产停业;
B. 吊销营业执照;
C. 20万元罚款;
D. 警告。
【单选题】
行政执法人员调查取证时,以下说法不正确的是:___
A. 应当全面、客观、公正;
B. 不得以利诱、欺诈、胁迫、暴力等不正当手段收集证据;
C. 不得伪造、隐匿证据;
D. 紧急情况下可由行政执法人员指派无行政执法资格的人员进行调查取证。
【单选题】
行政执法人员应当严格按照规定的职权范围实施行政执法行为。下列哪项无权规定行政执法的职权范围:___
A. 法律
B. 法规
C. 规章
D. 其他规范性文件
【单选题】
关于行政执法过错责任制问责对象,下列说法错误的是:___
A. 行政执法人员因故意或者过失不履行法定职责,产生危害后果或者不良影响的
B. 行政执法人员因不正确履行法定职责,产生危害后果或者不良影响的
C. 行政执法行为造成重大损失或者恶劣影响的行政执法单位
D. 行政执法行为造成重大损失或者恶劣影响的行政执法单位负责人。
【单选题】
为加强对行政执法机关行政事业性收费和罚没收入等资金的专业监督机构是:___
A. 上级行政机关
B. 同级人民代表大会
C. 审计机关
D. 同级人民法院
【单选题】
行政机关层级监督制度不包括:___
A. 执法案卷评查制度;
B. 行政执法监督建议书制度;
C. 处罚听证制度;
D. 行政复议制度;
【单选题】
Q_20969:行政执法人员当场作出行政处罚决定的,应当:___。
A. 当场填写行政处罚决定书,当场交付当事人;
B. 当场填写行政处罚决定书,通知当事人事后来行政机关领取;
C. 当场口头告知当事人,通知当事人事后来行政机关领取;
D. 以上都不对。
【单选题】
12Q_20968:行政执法人员在进行证据调查时制作的法律文书不包括:___
A. 询问笔录;
B. 检查笔录;
C. 处罚告知书;
D. 勘验笔录;
【单选题】
Q_20967:关于委托执法下列说法错误的是:___
A. 受委托组织应当向委托单位定期报告行政执法情况,并接受委托单位的指导和监督;
B. 受委托组织应当在委托范围内,以委托行政执法单位名义实施行政执法;
C. 委托单位为提高执法效率可同时再委托第三家组织实施行政执法;
D. 行政执法单位委托符合法定条件的组织实施行政执法的,应当签订行政执法委托协议,明确委托事项。
【单选题】
Q_20966:两个以上行政执法单位联合执法的,以下说法错误的是:___
A. 由参加联合执法的行政执法单位在各自的职责范围内依法作出行政执法决定;
B. 行政处罚权相对集中后,原行政执法单位不得再行使已被集中行使的行政处罚权;
C. 原行政执法单位继续行使已被集中的行政处罚权,作出的行政处罚无效;
D. 联合执法的行政执法单位名义在前的承担联合执法的主要责任。
【单选题】
Q_20965:行政执法的理念要求不包括:___
A. 职权法定;
B. 严惩为先;
C. 程序正当;
D. 权责统一。
【单选题】
Q_20964:黄河市行政执法人员强制拆除违法建筑时,其采取的措施中错误的是:___
A. 通知当事人在限定期限内取走违法建筑内的财物;
B. 当事人未在限定期限内取走相关财物的,应当进行拍照或者摄像,并详细登记后妥善保管;
C. 妥善保管后及时通知当事人在限定期限内领取;
D. 当事人逾期未领取的,行政执法人员应当及时将暂扣的物品充缴国库。
【单选题】
Q_20963:行政执法人员销毁暂扣物品时,现场应当有___名以上行政执法人员在场,并制作销毁笔录。
【单选题】
Q_20962:行政执法人员实施行政处罚,纠正违法行为,应当坚持___原则。
A. 职权法定;
B. 严惩为先;
C. 处罚与教育相结合;
D. 权责统一。
【单选题】
Q_20961:行政机关实施行政强制、行政处罚前,行政当事人享有的权利不包括:___
A. 陈述权;
B. 申辩权;
C. 享有赔偿权;
D. 申请行政执法人员回避。
【单选题】
Q_20960:行政执法人员从事行政执法活动时,应当向当事人出示行政执法证件,除适用简易程序外,必须___人以上共同进行。