相关试题
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
推荐试题
【单选题】
严明党的纪律，首要的是严明___纪律。
【单选题】
我们的干部要上进，我们的党要上进，我们的国家要上进，我们的民族要上进，就必须大兴___之风，坚持学习、学习、再学习，坚持实践、实践、再实践。
A. 调查研究
B. 学习
C. 实事求是
D. 解放思想
【单选题】
做县委书记就要做焦裕禄式的县委书记，始终做到心中有党、心中有民、心中有责、___。
A. 心中有律
B. 心中有法
C. 心中有戒
D. 心中有爱
【单选题】
《中国共产党廉洁自律准则》要求党员领导干部___，自觉保持人民公仆本色。
A. 廉洁用权
B. 廉洁从政
C. 廉洁修身
D. 廉洁奉公
【单选题】
《中国共产党问责条例》规定，对党的领导干部实行___。
A. 一次性问责
B. 阶段性问责
C. 任期问责
D. 终身问责
【单选题】
《党章》规定，党的纪律是党的___必须遵守的行为规则，是维护党的团结统一、完成党的任务的保证。
A. 基层组织
B. 所有干部
C. 各级组织和全体党员
D. 领导干部
【多选题】
出台中央八项规定，严厉整治___，坚决反对特权。
A. 形式主义
B. 官僚主义
C. 享乐主义
D. 奢靡之风
【多选题】
五年来，我们勇于面对党面临的重大风险考验和党内存在的突出问题，以顽强意志品质正风肃纪、反腐惩恶，消除了党和国家内部存在的严重隐患，党内政治生活气象更新，党内政治生态明显好转，党的___显著增强。
A. 创造力
B. 创新力
C. 凝聚力
D. 战斗力
【多选题】
坚持___的要求，开展党的群众路线教育实践活动和“三严三实”专题教育，推进“两学一做”学习教育常态化制度化，全党理想信念更加坚定、党性更加坚强。
A. 照镜子
B. 正衣冠
C. 洗洗澡
D. 治治病
【多选题】
党政军民学，东西南北中，党是领导一切的。必须增强___，自觉维护党中央权威和集中统一领导，自觉在思想上政治上行动上同党中央保持高度一致。
A. 政治意识
B. 大局意识
C. 核心意识
D. 看齐意识
【多选题】
进入新时代，中国共产党面临的考验包括___。
A. 执政考验
B. 改革开放考验
C. 市场经济考验
D. 外部环境考验
【多选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，这是___。
A. 马克思主义政党的基本要求
B. 对党领导革命、建设和改革历史经验的深刻总结
C. 推进伟大事业的根本保证
D. 党的奋斗目标
【多选题】
领导十三亿多人的社会主义大国，我们党既要政治过硬，也要本领高强。要___。
A. 增强学习本领，增强政治领导本领
B. 增强改革创新本领，增强科学发展本领
C. 增强依法执政本领，增强群众工作本领
D. 增强狠抓落实本领，增强驾驭风险本领
【多选题】
全党要更加自觉地增强___，既不走封闭僵化的老路，也不走改旗易帜的邪路，保持政治定力，坚持实干兴邦，始终坚持和发展中国特色社会主义。
A. 道路自信
B. 理论自信
C. 制度自信
D. 文化自信
【多选题】
增强党内政治生活的___，自觉抵制商品交换原则对党内生活的侵蚀，营造风清气正的良好政治生态。
A. 政治性
B. 时代性
C. 原则性
D. 战斗性
【多选题】
弘扬___等价值观，坚决防止和反对个人主义、分散主义、自由主义、本位主义、好人主义，坚决防止和反对宗派主义、圈子文化、码头文化。
A. 忠诚老实
B. 公道正派
C. 实事求是
D. 清正廉洁
【多选题】
全党同志特别是高级干部要把___作为根本政治担当。
A. 对党忠诚
B. 为党分忧
C. 为党尽职
D. 为民造福
【多选题】
着力解决一些基层党组织___问题。
A. 弱化
B. 虚化
C. 空心化
D. 边缘化
【多选题】
全党全国各族人民要紧密团结在党中央周围，高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，锐意进取，埋头苦干，为实现推进现代化建设、完成祖国统一、维护世界和平与促进共同发展三大历史任务，为___继续奋斗！
A. 决胜全面建成小康社会
B. 夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利
C. 实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦
D. 实现人民对美好生活的向往
【多选题】
中国共产党的性质是___。
A. 中国工人阶级的先锋队
B. 中国人民和中华民族的先锋队
C. 中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心
D. 代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求、代表中国先进文化的前进方向、代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。
【多选题】
党坚持___、注重预防的方针，建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系，坚持不懈地反对腐败，加强党风建设和廉政建设。
A. 标本兼治
B. 惩罚兼施
C. 综合治理
D. 惩防并举
【多选题】
党要适应改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的要求，坚持___，加强和改善党的领导。
A. 科学执政
B. 民主执政
C. 公平执政
D. 依法执政
【多选题】
开展“两学一做”学习教育的主要内容包括___。
A. 学党章党规
B. 学系列讲话
C. 做合格党员
D. 做优秀党员
【多选题】
要不断增强党的___，确保我们党永葆旺盛生命力和强大战斗力。
A. 政治领导力
B. 思想引领力
C. 群众组织力
D. 社会号召力
【多选题】
新时代中国共产党的历史使命，就是统揽___，在全面建成小康社会的基础上全面建成社会主义现代化强国，实现中华民族伟大复兴。
A. 伟大斗争
B. 伟大工程
C. 伟大事业
D. 伟大梦想
【多选题】
党的领导是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势,因为___。
A. 党是中国特色社会主义制度的创建者
B. 党的领导是充分发挥中国特色社会主义制度优势的根本保障
C. 党的自身优势是中国特色社会主义制度优势的主要来源
D. 党一直坚持政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设
【多选题】
文化强国的具体表现有___。
A. 具有高度文化素养的国民
B. 拥有发达的文化产业
C. 拥有丰富的文化生活
D. 拥有强大的文化软实力
【多选题】
科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法深入推进，___建设相互促进，中国特色社会主义法治体系日益完善，全社会法治观念明显增强。
A. 法治生活
B. 法治国家
C. 法治政府
D. 法治社会
【多选题】
五年来，我们勇于面对党面临的重大风险考验和党内存在的突出问题，以顽强意志品质正风肃纪、反腐惩恶，消除了党和国家内部存在的严重隐患，党内政治生活气象更新，党内政治生态明显好转，党的___显著增强。
A. 创造力
B. 创新力
C. 凝聚力
D. 战斗力
【多选题】
建设一支___的人民军队，是实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标、实现中华民族伟大复兴的战略支撑。
A. 听党指挥
B. 骁勇善战
C. 能打胜仗
D. 作风优良
【多选题】
共享发展的内涵主要有___？
A. 全民共享
B. 全面共享
C. 共建共享
D. 渐进共享
【多选题】
人民政协的职能包括___。
A. 政治协商
B. 政治决策
C. 民主监督
D. 参政议政
【多选题】
我国的基本政治制度主要有___。
A. 基层群众自治制度
B. 中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度
C. 人民代表大会制度
D. 民族区域自治制度
【多选题】
实现中国梦必须做到___。
A. 坚持中国道路
B. 弘扬中国精神
C. 凝聚中国力量
D. 发展中国文化
【多选题】
社会主义核心价值观中关于国家层面的价值目标有___。
【多选题】
社会主义核心价值观中关于社会层面的价值取向有（ ）。
【多选题】
社会主义核心价值观中关于个人层面的价值准则有___。
【多选题】
以下关于文化体制改革的描述正确的是___。
A. 坚持以人民为中心的工作导向
B. 坚持把经济效益放在首位
C. 让经济效益和社会效益相统一
D. 以激发全民族文化创造活力为中心环节
【多选题】
社会主义文化建设的基本内容包括___。
A. 思想道德建设
B. 树立共产主义理想
C. 教育科学文化建设
D. 树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观
【多选题】
社会主义和谐社会的基本特征是___。
A. 民主法治、公平正义
B. 正直诚恳、政治坚定
C. 诚信友爱、充满活力
D. 安定有序、人与自然和谐相处的社会
