相关试题
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
推荐试题
【单选题】
下列关于区域风险的说法，错误的是（）。___
A. 区域风险是指受特定区域的自然、社会、经济、文化和银行管理水平等因素影响，而使信贷资产遭受损失的可能性
B. 区域风险包括外部因素引发的区域风险
C. 区域风险包括内部因素导致的区域风险
D. 区域风险表现为利率风险、清算风险、汇率风险
【单选题】
下列关于区域经济政策对信贷风险的影响，说法正确的是（）。___
A. 通常国家重点支持地区的信贷风险相对较低
B. 国家重点发展区域之外的地区，银行贷款风险较高
C. 在评价区域政策时，应充分重点吸收学者专家的意见
D. 在评价区域政策时，要把握银行战略导向，有计划而为
【单选题】
下列关于区域市场化程度和法制框架对信贷风险的影响，说法正确的是（）。___
A. 市场的成熟完善与否，间接影响到区域发展的快慢
B. 通常情况下，市场化程度越高，区域风险越高
C. 不同区域的法律制度体系完善程度不同，但其对区域风险的影响大同小异
D. 法律制度框架完善的区域，贷款回收能得到有效保障，区域风险相对较低
【单选题】
下列属于银行市场定位中的产品定位手段是（）。___
A. 设计特色办公楼
B. 设计专用字体
C. 提供增值服务
D. 设计户外广告
【单选题】
下列选项不能反映借款人盈利能力的比率的有（）。___
A. 销售利润率
B. 营业利润率
C. 税前利润率和净利润率
D. 负债与所有者权益比率
【单选题】
下列因素不会导致行业中现有企业之间竞争加剧的是（）。___
A. 行业进入障碍较低
B. 产品需求增长迅速
C. 用户转换成本很低
D. 退出障碍较高
【单选题】
信贷经营中，对区域风险影响最大、最直接的因素为（）。___
A. 区域自然条件
B. 区域市场化程度与法制框架
C. 区域产业结构
D. 区域经济发展水平
【单选题】
已知某企业存货为18万元，流动负债为20万元，速动比率为1．5，假设该企业的流动资产由速动资产和存货构成，则该企业的流动比率为（）___
A. 2．4
B. 2．5
C. 2．3
D. 2．6
【单选题】
以下不属于贷前调查方法的是（）。___
A. 现场调研
B. 搜寻调查
C. 委托调查
D. 突击检查
【单选题】
银行广告一般有形象广告和产品广告两种类型。下列不属于产品广告的差异化策略的是（）。___
A. 在广告形式上加以创新以引起客户的注意和兴趣
B. 同类产品中，尽力找出并扩大自己的产品和其他银行产品的区别
C. 利用人无我有的创新产品，大做广告
D. 利用产品品质上的优势，突出宣传产品以及形象的差异
【单选题】
银行在对客户进行借款需求分析时，不需要关注的是（）。___
A. 企业的借款需求原因，即所借款项的用途
B. 企业的还款来源
C. 企业还款的可靠程度
D. 公司的治理结构
【单选题】
营运能力是指通过借款人（）的有关指标反映出来的资产利用效率，它表明客户管理人员经营、管理和运用资产的能力。___
A. 盈利比率
B. 财务杠杆
C. 现金流量
D. 资金周转速度
【单选题】
影响行业的外部因素不包括（）。___
A. 国民经济
B. 外部经济
C. 国家政策
D. 企业自身规模效益
【单选题】
与借款人的偿债能力无关的是（）。___
A. 盈利能力
B. 营运能力
C. 产品竞争力
D. 资本结构
【单选题】
在行业发展的四阶段模型中，“行业动荡期”一般会出现在（）。___
A. 启动阶段
B. 成长阶段
C. 成熟阶段
D. 衰退阶段
【单选题】
在银行流动资金贷前调查报告中，借款人财务状况不包括（）。___
A. 流动资金数额和周转速度
B. 主要客户、供应商和分销渠道
C. 资产负债比率
D. 存货净值和周转速度
【单选题】
主要通过流动资产与流动负债的关系反映借款人到期偿还债务能力的指标是（）。___
A. 成本费用率
B. 存货持有天数
C. 应收账款回收期
D. 流动比率
【单选题】
（）为全流程管理和协议承诺提供了操作的抓手和依据，有助于贷款人防范信用风险和法律风险。___
A. 贷后管理
B. 诚信申贷
C. 实贷实付
D. 审贷分离
【单选题】
从一般意义上讲，产品竞争需要经历（）的过程。___
A. 产量竞争—质量竞争—价格竞争—服务竞争—品牌竞争
B. 品牌竞争—产量竞争—质量竞争—价格竞争—服务竞争
C. 质量竞争—价格竞争—服务竞争—产量竞争—品牌竞争
D. 产量竞争—价格竞争—服务竞争—品牌竞争—质量竞争
【单选题】
贷款人应根据审慎性原则，完善授权管理制度，规范审批操作流程，明确贷款审批权限，实行（）和（），确保贷款审批人员按照授权独立审批贷款。___
A. 审贷综合;全权审批
B. 审贷分离;授权审批
C. 审贷分离;全权审批
D. 审贷综合;授权审批
【单选题】
对银行而言，进行市场细分时，所要细分的“市场”是指（）。___
A. 产品服务区域
B. 能开展业务的地理范围
C. 银行产品、服务实现和潜在的客户
D. 产品服务手段
【单选题】
反映商业银行对贷款损失的弥补能力和对贷款风险的防范能力的关键风险指标是（）。___
A. 不良资产率
B. 不良贷款拨备覆盖率
C. 贷款迁徙率
D. 风险运营效率
【单选题】
机动车押品的登记部门为（）。___
A. 财税所在地的工商管理部门
B. 机动车管辖地车辆管理所
C. 证券登记结算公司
D. 中国人民银行征信中心
【单选题】
就潜在损失的程度而言，（）是首要的银行风险。___
A. 操作风险
B. 信用风险
C. 法律风险
D. 合作机构风险
【单选题】
审批人员不受干扰，按照（）的原则自主审批贷款，是信贷风险管理的重要保证。___
A. 注重收益
B. 注重风险
C. 收益与风险平衡
D. 收益大于风险
【单选题】
下列不属于市场细分原则的是（）。___
A. 集中性原则
B. 可衡量性原则
C. 可进人原则
D. 经济性原则
【单选题】
下列关于保证期间债权债务转让的说法，错误的是（）。___
A. 在合同约定的保证期间，债权人依法将主债权转让给第三人的，若未另行约定，保证人在原保证担保的范围内继续承担保证责任
B. 债权人与债务人协议变更主合同的，若未另行约定，无须取得保证人书面同意
C. 保证期间，债权人许可债务人转让债务的，应当取得保证人书面同意
D. 保证期间，保证人对未经同意转让的债务，不再承担保证责任
【单选题】
下列关于贷款风险分类的说法，错误的是（）。___
A. 贷款风险分类指按规定的标准和程序对贷款资产进行分类
B. 贷款风险分类一般先进行定性分类，再进行定量分类
C. 一笔贷款不能同时处于多种贷款形态
D. 贷款形态应遵循不可拆分原则
【单选题】
下列市场细分行为中，违反可衡量性原则的是（）。___
A. 依据消费者依赖心理细分市场
B. 依据消费者文化细分信贷市场
C. 依据消费者收入细分信贷市场
D. 依据消费者的职业细分市场
【单选题】
银行从事营销管理主要活动的顺序为（）。①制定营销战略②设计营销方案③分析营销机会④调整业务组合⑤实施营销控制___
A. ①②③④⑤
B. ②①③④⑤
C. ③④①②⑤
D. ④③①②⑤
【单选题】
在经济学中，由于事前的信息不对称，使得银行将一些优质客户拒之门外的现象称为（）。___
A. 逆向选择
B. 道德风险
C. 信用风险
D. 操作风险
【单选题】
在客户对价格十分敏感的情况下，竞争基本上是在价格上展开的，此时采用（）特别奏效。___
A. 专业化策略
B. 产品差异策略
C. 情感营销策略
D. 成本领先战略
【单选题】
在银行品牌营销中，国际市场上的普遍规律是（）的强势品牌占据着（）的市场。___
A. 20%；80%
B. 40%；80%
C. 20%；40%
D. 20%；20%
【单选题】
准备金占不良贷款余额的比例是（）。___
A. 贷款迁徙率指标
B. 不良资产率指标
C. 风险运营效率指标
D. 不良贷款拨备覆盖率
【单选题】
（）是应收账款质押的登记机构。___
A. 工商行政管理部门
B. 中国人民银行征信中心
C. 财政部门
D. 税务部门
【单选题】
企业、个体工商户、农业生产经营者可以将现有的以及将有的生产设备、原材料、半成品、产品抵押，抵押登记部门为（）。___
A. 不动产抵押登记管理部门
B. 当地公证机关
C. 运输工具登记部门
D. 工商行政管理部门
【单选题】
以城市房地产或者乡（镇）、村企业的厂房等建筑物抵押的，登记部门为（）。___
A. 土地管理部门
B. 不动产抵押登记管理部门
C. 林木主管部门
D. 运输工具登记部门
E. 工商行政管理部门
【单选题】
以航空器、船舶、车辆抵押的，登记部门为（）。___
A. 土地管理部门
B. 不动产抵押登记管理部门
C. 林木主管部门
D. 运输工具登记部门
E. 工商行政管理部门
【单选题】
以林木抵押的，登记部门为（）。___
A. 土地管理部门
B. 不动产抵押登记管理部门
C. 林木主管部门
D. 运输工具登记部门
E. 工商行政管理部门
【单选题】
以企业的设备和其他动产抵押的，登记部门为（）。___
A. 土地管理部门
B. 不动产抵押登记管理部门
C. 林木主管部门
D. 运输工具登记部门
E. 工商行政管理部门
