【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
推荐试题
【判断题】
对于复杂疑难案件，期限届满仍有必要继续采取技术调查措施的，经过批准，有效期可以延长，每次不得超过三个月。
【判断题】
地方各级监察委员会主任每届任期同本级人民代表大会每届任期相同。
【判断题】
检察机关在审查起诉过程中发现新的职务违法、职务犯罪线索的，可移送监察机关调查处置，也可自行调查处置。
【判断题】
搜查女性身体，可以由女性工作人员进行。
【判断题】
上级监察机关可以办理下级监察机关管辖范围内的监察事项，必要时也可以办理所辖各级监察机关管辖范围内的监察事项。
【判断题】
全国人民代表大会代表在全国人民代表大会各种会议上的发言和表决，不受法律追究。
【判断题】
纪检监察机关主要负责人批准成立审查调查组，确定审查调查谈话方案、外查方案，审批重要信息查询、涉案财物查扣等事项。
【判断题】
侵犯党员的表决权、选举权和被选举权，属于违反政治纪律行为。
【判断题】
查封、扣押（暂扣、封存）、冻结、移交涉案款物，应当严格履行审批手续。
【判断题】
必要时可以对被反映人谈话函询的说明情况进行抽查。
【判断题】
对违纪党员免予处分，应当作出书面结论。
【判断题】
对被立案审查的党组织、党的领导干部问责的，不再另行启动问责调查程序。
【判断题】
县级以上纪委监委实行监督检查和审查调查部门分设。
【判断题】
根据案件的特殊情况，地（市）级以上纪委可以批准对违纪党员予本条例规定的量纪幅度以外减轻处分。
【判断题】
故意违纪受处分后又因过失违纪应当受到党纪处分的，应当从重处分。
【判断题】
国家监察委员会组织协调有关方面加强与有关国家、地区、国际组织在反腐败执法、引渡、司法协助、被判刑人的移管、资产追回和信息交流等领域的合作。
【判断题】
发展党员必须把德才兼备、以德为先的原则放在首位。
【判断题】
城市的土地属于国家所有，农村和城市郊区的土地属于集体所有。
【判断题】
对于经济方面共同违纪的，对违纪集团的首要分子，按照其个人所得数额从重处分。
【判断题】
对党员进行教育、管理、监督和服务是党的基层组织的基本任务之一。
【判断题】
对可能发生职务违法的监察对象，监察机关按照管理权限，可以直接或者委托有关机关、人员进行谈话或者要求说明情况。
【判断题】
巡视组可以抽查核实领导干部报告个人有关事项的情况。
【判断题】
巡视工作领导小组不听取被巡视党组织有关整改情况的汇报。
【判断题】
巡视进驻、反馈、整改等情况，应当以适当方式公开，接受党员、干部和人民群众监督。
【判断题】
巡视工作人员应当熟悉党务工作的相关政策法规，具有较强的发现问题、沟通协调、文字综合等能力。
【判断题】
巡视工作人员应当按照规定进行轮岗交流。
【判断题】
干扰巡视巡察工作或者不落实巡视巡察整改要求，情节较轻的，给予警告或者严重警告处分；情节较重的，给予撤销党内职务或者留党察看处分；情节严重的，给予开除党籍处分。
【判断题】
领导巡视巡察工作不力，落实巡视巡察整改要求走过场、不到位的，应当予以问责。
【判断题】
被巡视单位及其工作人员可以视情向巡视组提供真实情况。
【判断题】
《中共中央国务院关于打赢脱贫攻坚战的决定》要求，实现脱贫攻坚的总体目标，确保到2020年我国现行标准下农村贫困人口实现脱贫，脱贫县全部摘帽，解决区域性整体贫困，做到脱真贫，真脱贫。
【判断题】
公务接待用餐不得提供鱼翅、燕窝等高档菜肴，或用野生保护动物制作的菜肴，可以提供香烟。
【判断题】
党中央国务院决定扫黑除恶专项斗争在部分地区开展。
【简答题】
涉嫌职务犯罪的被调查人主动认罪认罚，有哪些情形之一的，监察机关经领导人员集体研究，并报上一级监察机关批准，可以在移送人民检察院时提出从宽处罚的建议？
【简答题】
发现办理监察事项的监察人员未经批准接触被调查人、涉案人员及其特定关系人，或者存在交往情形的，知情人应当如何操作？
【简答题】
请列举党的纪律处分工作应当坚持的基本原则。
【简答题】
《中国共产党廉洁自律准则》中党员领导干部廉洁自律规范内容为哪“四个自觉”？
【简答题】
党章规定党的各级纪律检查委员会的主要任务是什么？
