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【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
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答案
D
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相关试题
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3) As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
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客运值班员巡视车站维护车站安全,防止意外事件发生。
A. 对
B. 错
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首班载客列车到站前50分钟,按 设调指令开启环控系统并确认运行情况。
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B. 错
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扶梯客流控制点的选取距扶梯/楼梯口应有 1 米以上缓冲空间,控制口宽度不得大于扶梯/楼梯口宽度。
A. 对
B. 错
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控制点的铁马使用扎带固定,应遵循“渐进缩小”原则,摆成喇叭口或斜口,最好垂直控制。
A. 对
B. 错
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首班载客列车到站前 30 分钟给客服中心岗配好票。
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B. 错
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学龄前儿童、行动不便的老人、残疾人、弱智人士、精神病人、突发病人、酗酒者和携带导盲犬的等,应由健康成人陪同进站乘车。否则站务人员应劝其离开车站。
A. 对
B. 错
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车站值班站长为本站消防安全第一责任人,对本站消防安全负责。
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B. 错
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分公司内部安全考试为百分制,80分及以上为合格,考试不合格者,延期进行补考,如补考仍不合格者,则交由人力资源处处置。
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B. 错
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对于新进员工,岗前接受三级安全教育的时间不得少于48学时。
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B. 错
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一般事故隐患,是指危害和整改难度较小,发现后能够立即整改排除的隐患。
A. 对
B. 错
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转岗、晋级、返岗(离岗一年以上)人员须参加处室级和班组(车站)级安全教育培训
A. 对
B. 错
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微型消防站设立值班室,实行全时段值班,确保职守人员12小时在岗在位,有效开展防火宣传和火情防控。
A. 对
B. 错
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“一懂三会”:1.懂本场所的火灾危险性;2.会报火警;3.会扑救初起火灾;4.会组自我逃生
A. 对
B. 错
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职业病指企业、事业单位和个体经济组织(以下统称用人单位)的劳动者在职业活动中,因解除粉尘、放射性物质和其他有毒、有害物质等因素而引起的疾病。
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B. 错
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特大伤亡事故是指一次事故死亡5人以上的事故(含5人)
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B. 错
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A. 对
B. 错
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当报表、备用金、票卡、发票数量不足时,客服中心岗必须及时通知客运值班员要求补充,在《客服中心岗结算单》--上签字确认,并在相关台帐上注明,做好交接工作;
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B. 错
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钥匙使用完毕40分钟内必须归还。客运值班员严禁单人借用或持有此钥匙。
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B. 错
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呼救器、个人防护装备、灭火毯、多功能撬棒、消防斧、手提式防爆强光照明灯、防毒面具、消防装备存放柜资产归属使用部门,日常实行“谁维护、谁负责”的原则。
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B. 错
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各级义务消防队组织机构应包括:灭火行动组、通讯联络组、疏散引导组、全防护救护组,按照正常当班每班人员不少于5人组建。如人数不够5人,则应全员参加。
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如票卡已折损,且票面损毁严重无法辨识票卡编号,BOM 也无法分析该票卡时,不办理储值票更换和退款业务。
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B. 错
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车站管理地域范围:车站内部、站外风亭、出入口外5米范围内。
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客服中心岗负责边门的管理,检查乘客票卡以及免费乘车证件的有效性,按规定开关边门并做好登记;
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B. 错
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站台岗按照规定巡视、立岗,对站台卫生、安全负责,引导乘客排队候车,维持好候车秩序;
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B. 错
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与交班客服中心岗按车站交接班制度进行交接,检查核对客服中心内备品情况,如有问题立即上报站长。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在售票时,不接受非标准币;
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
关站时,客服中心岗收拾票卡、现金、各类报表,整理客服中心备品、卫生,注销BOM,回AFC票务室结帐。
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B. 错
【判断题】
客服中心岗负责售补票、兑零、问询间隙,留意进站乘客动态,发现精神异常、醉酒等不宜乘车的乘客,劝阻进站乘车,并及时汇报车控室,必要时请求地铁公安或其他同事协助并注意自我保护。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
遗失物品应由值班站长负责登记,登记后将遗失物品移交专人保管。并及时将具体信息填写在 OA 失物招领系统中。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
岗位卫生不洁不交接班。
A. 对
B. 错
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