刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3) As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
推荐试题
【判断题】
工作负责人应布置两人执行叉车作业,明确操作人员与监护人员,交待清楚作业内容作业危险点及相应的控制措施等作业注意事项。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
工作负责人可以同时向同一个人布置两个叉车操作或监护任务。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
叉车在载物起步时,驾驶员应先确认所载货物平稳可靠,起步时须缓慢平稳起步。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
叉车在运行时,严禁搭载人员。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
叉车作业速度要缓慢,严禁冲击性的装载货物。叉起货物后,叉应先下降后前倾货,下降时,叉要先仰后提升。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
叉车叉载货物时,货物重量应平均分担在两货叉上,不要运送松散的货物以免翻倒,运送前应将其固定牢固;提升物品要用卡板,不易稳定之物件,必须双手扶稳,听到指示后后方可提升。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
叉车货叉在接近或撤离物品时,应加速行驶绕过物品,车轮不要碾压物品、垫木(货盘),不要刮碰物品扶持人员。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
对发生重特大安全事故,未实现安全生产目标以及弄虚作假,隐瞒事故的单位和个人给予处罚。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
公司系统各单位应根据“谁主管,谁负责”的原则建立健全安全生产保证体系和安全生产监督体系​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
安全生产奖,对安全工作严重失职、违章作业、违章指挥、违章调度造成后果的单位和个人,不给予处罚。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
安全生产奖,对安全工作做出突出贡献的集体和个人,给予表彰和奖励。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
公司系统各级行政副职是安全第一责任人,对本单位的安全生产工作和安全生产目标负全面责任​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
公司系统实行以各级行政正职为安全第一责任人的各级安全生产责任制​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
安全生产管理,坚持“安全第一,预防为主”的方针​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
触电伤员呼吸停止,重要的是应始终确保气道通畅。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
触电者未脱离电源前,救护人员可以直接用手触及伤员。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
救护人员在使触电者脱离电源时,要注意防止发生高处坠落和再次触及其他有电线路的可能。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
正确进行人工呼吸,则进行一次口对口吹气,触电者的胸腔就会舒展和隆起,而停止吹气,其胸腔也不会下陷。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
救护人员要避免碰到金属物体和触电者的裸露身躯。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
心脏按压术只能在患(伤)者心脏停止跳动下才能实施。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
电气设备发生火灾后,要立即切断电源,如果要切断整个车间或整个建筑物的电源时,可在变电所、配电室断开主开关。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
照明灯具与可燃物的间距不少于0.5M。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
绝缘手套使用后不用进行清洁、擦净、晾干。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在电力生产、基建中,除人体触电造成的伤害以外,不会发生高空坠落、机械卷轧、交通挤轧、摔伤等意外伤害造成的局部外伤。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
搬运和转送高空坠落造成的伤者过程中,颈部和躯干不能前屈或扭转,而应使脊柱伸直,可以选择一个抬肩一个抬腿的搬法。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
复合伤要求平仰卧位,保持呼吸道畅通,解开衣领扣。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
现场对可疑骨折者无须作可靠的临时固定,目的是减轻伤员骨折端的疼痛,预防休克;同时限制骨折端的异常活动以免发生新的损伤。固定范围应包括骨折上、下两个关节。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
现场对可疑骨折者须作可靠的临时固定,目的是减轻伤员骨折端的疼痛,预防休克;同时限制骨折端的异常活动以免发生新的损伤。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
对开放性骨折应先包扎、止血,后固定骨折肢体。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
解松止血带之前,先作好清创术的准备,以便迅速、彻底止血。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
对严重的挤压伤和远端肢体严重缺血者,可使用止血带进行处理。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
担架搬运法由3-4人合成一组,将病人稳妥地移上担架。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
防水、 防火、 防压、 防倒塌、 防腐、 防锈、 防电是属于仓库安全管理十二防中的内容。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
高处作业中所用的物料应堆放平稳。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
容易破碎的物品可直接搬运。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
急救员(兼职)按《急救药品检查登记表》要求,记录应急药品发放情况,但不需放置急救箱内。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
当发生规程、标准或规范制度、作业流程、人员、作业环境等变化时,无需做好记录。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在使用药品之前,应该先检查药品的使用有效期。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
驾驶叉车的人员必须经过专业培训,通过经特种设备安全监督管理部门考核合格,取得国家统一格式的特种作业人员证书,方可从事相应的作业。​
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
装卸作业前要检查工器具的可用性、安全性,不符合作业要求的工器具不准使用​
A. 对
B. 错
欢迎使用我爱刷题
×
微信搜索我爱刷题小程序
温馨提示
×
请在电脑上登陆“www.woaishuati.com”使用