刷题
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【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
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答案
B
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3) As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
A. 对
B. 错
推荐试题
【单选题】
下列关于质押的说法,不正确的是( )。___
A. 质押是债权人所享有的通过占有由债务人或第三人移交的质物而使其债权优先受偿的权利
B. 设立质权的人称为质权人
C. 质押担保的范围包括质物保管费用
D. 以质物作担保所发放的贷款为质押贷款
【单选题】
下列关于防范质押操作风险的说法,不正确的是( )。___
A. 银行应当确认质物是否需要登记
B. 银行应收齐质物的有效权利凭证
C. 银行应当与质物出质登记、管理机构和出质人签订三方协议,约定保全银行债权的承诺和监管措施.
D. 银行借出质押证件时,应书面通知登记部门或托管方撤销质押
【单选题】
下列关于抵押物估价的说法,正确的是( )___
A. 可以由抵押人自行评估
B. 可以由债务人自行评估
C. 可委托具有评估资格的中介机构给予评估
D. 可以由抵押人委托给政府物价部门进行估价
【单选题】
下列关于担保的补充机制中,说法不正确的是( )。___
A. 银行如果在贷后检查中发现借款人提供的抵押品或质押物的抵押权益尚未落实,可以要求借款人落实抵押权益或追加担保品
B. 如果抵押人的行为足以使抵押物价值降低的,抵押权人(银行)有权要求抵押人停止其行为
C. 如果由于借款人财务状况恶化,或由于贷款展期使得贷款风险增大,银行也会要求借款人追加担保品
D. 倘若保证人的担保资格或担保能力发生不利变化,其自身的财务状况恶化,银行应要求担保人追加新的保证人
【单选题】
下列关于贷款抵押风险分析正确的有( )。___
A. 抵押权建立的前提是抵押物必须实际存在,且抵押人对此拥有完全的所有权
B. 我国《担保法》规定了在法律规定范围内的财产或权利抵押时,双方当事人只需签订抵押合同即可
C. 共有财产是指两人以上对同一财产享有所有权。对以共有财产抵押的,只要一方同意抵押就有效
D. 未经所有权人同意就擅自抵押的,抵押关系无效,但不构成侵权
【单选题】
如果抵押人的行为足以使抵押物价值降低的,抵押权人(银行)有权除了可以追加担保品之外,还可以( )___
A. 要求抵押人停止其行为,并要求其恢复抵押物的价值
B. 收缴罚金
C. 责令其更换同价值担保品
D. 拍卖担保品
【单选题】
某抵押物市场价值为 l5 万元,其评估值为 l0 万元,抵押贷款率为60%,则抵押贷款额为( )万元。___
A. 12.6
B. 9
C. 8.6
D. 6
【单选题】
借款人需要将其动产与权利凭证移交银行占有的贷款方式为( )___
A. 质押贷款
B. 抵押贷款
C. 信用贷款
D. 留置贷款
【单选题】
关于贷款质押风险防范,下列说法不正确的是( )。___
A. 为防范虚假质押风险,银行查证质押票证时,有密押的应通过联\行核对
B. 动产或权利凭证质押,银行要亲自与出质人一起到其托管部门办理登记,将出质人手中的全部有效凭证质押在银行保管
C. 接受共有财产质押,必须经所有共有人书面同意
D. 为防范质物司法风险,银行必须严格审查各类质物适用的法律、法规,确保可依法处置质物;对难以确认真实、合法、合规性的质物或权利凭证可以质押
【单选题】
对于由第三方提供担保的保证贷款,在( )的情况下,银行无权要求借款人追加新的保证人。___
A. 由于借款人要求贷款展期造成贷款风险增大,银行加收罚息而导致借款人债务负担加重,而原保证人又不同意增加保证额度
B. 保证人的担保资格发生不利变化
C. 抵押品市场价值出现变化
D. 担保人自身的财务状况恶化
【单选题】
对于抵押物的存货估价,应当是评估存货的( )。___
A. 现值
B. 购买成本
C. 生产成本
D. 历史价值
【单选题】
担保的充分性和有效性分别指( )___
A. 法律方面和经济方面
B. 风险方面和收益方面
C. 经济方面和法律方面
D. 收益方面和风险方面
【单选题】
贷款担保是指为提高( )的可能性,降低银行资金损失的风险,银行在发放贷款时要求借款人提供担保,以保障贷款债权实现的法律行为。___
A. 贷款偿还
B. 贷款性质
C. 发放方式
D. 数额多少
【单选题】
保证人性质的变化会导致保证资格的丧失,保证人应是具有代为清偿能力的( )___
A. 企业
B. 企业法人
C. 自然人
D. 企业法人或自然人
【单选题】
保证期间是指( )主张权利的期限。___
A. 保证人向借款人
B. 保证人向债权人
C. 债权人向保证人
D. 债权人向债务人
【单选题】
保证方式除一般保证外还包括( )___
A. 部分责任保证
B. 全责责任保证
C. 第一顺序责任
D. 连带责任保证
【单选题】
( )的一个重要特征是债务人保持对相关财产的占有权,而债权人则取得所有权或部分所有权。___
A. 质押
B. 担保
C. 抵押
D. 保证
【单选题】
下列关于贷款金额的说法不正确的是( )。___
A. 贷款金额应考虑借款人的合理资金需求量,以确保需求合理
B. 固定资产贷款需求量可根据项目经审核确定的总投资、拟定且符合法规要求的资本金比例及其他资金来源构成等加以确定
C. 贷款金额的确定可超出借款人的承贷能力范围
D. 流动资金贷款需求量可参考《流动资金贷款管理暂行办法》提供的方法进行测算
【单选题】
审贷分离的核心是( ),以达到相互制约的目的。___
A. 将负责贷款调查的业务部门(岗位)的工作人员相分离
B. 将负责贷款调查的业务部门(岗位)与负责贷款审查的管理部门(岗位)相分离
C. 将负责贷款审查的管理部门(岗位)的工作人员相分离
D. 将负责贷款审查的管理部门(岗位)与放款部门(岗位)相分离
【单选题】
客户的还款能力主要取决于( )。___
A. 客户的信誉
B. 客户的现金流
C. 贷款期限
D. 贷款金额
【单选题】
( )是指将信贷业务办理过程中的调查和审查环节进行分离,分别由不同层次机构和不同部门(岗位)承担,以实现相互制约并充分发挥信贷审查人员专业优势的信贷管理制度。___
A. 信贷授权
B. 授信额度
C. 贷款审查
D. 审贷分离
【单选题】
在中长期贷款发放过程中,银行应按照( )进行付款。___
A. 合同约定
B. 完成工程量的多少
C. 贷款人申请额度
D. 计划付款期
【单选题】
在贷款发放阶段,以下做法不正确的是( )。___
A. 在审查担保类文件时,公司业务人员应特别注意抵(质)押协议生效的前提条件
B. 借款人用于建设项目的其他资金应与贷款同比例支用
C. 在中长期贷款发放过程中,银行应按照完成工程量的多少进行付款
D. 贷款原则上可以用于借款人的资本金、股本金和企业其他需自筹资金的融资
【单选题】
在贷款发放的原则中,( )原则是指在中长期贷款发放过程中,银行应按照完成工程量的多少进行付款。___
A. 进度放款
B. 计划、比例放款
C. 等比例支用
D. 资本金足额
【单选题】
下面哪一项属于借款人挪用贷款的情况?( )___
A. 用流动资金贷款购买辅助材料
B. 外借母公司贷款进行房地产投资
C. 用流动资金贷款支付货款
D. 用中长期贷款购买机器设备
【单选题】
下列不属于借款人提款用途的是( )。___
A. 支付劳务费用
B. 工程设备款
C. 购买商品费用
D. 弥补企业既往的亏损
【单选题】
推行实贷实付的现实意义不包括( )。___
A. 有利于将信贷资金引入实体经济
B. 有利于加强贷款使用的精细化管理
C. 有利于银行业金融机构管控信用风险和法律风险
D. 有利于提高银行收益
【单选题】
受托支付是( )的重要手段,( )是贷款支付的主要方式。___
A. 自主支付;实贷实付
B. 实贷实付;受托支付
C. 实贷实付;自主支付
D. 自主支付;自主支付
【单选题】
企事业单位的工资、奖金等现金的支取只能通过( )办理。___
A. 基本存款账户
B. 一般存款账户
C. 临时存款账户
D. 专用存款账户
【单选题】
贷放分控是指银行业金融机构将( )作为两个独立的业务环节。___
A. 贷前申请与贷款审批
B. 贷款审批与贷款发放
C. 贷款发放与贷款清偿
D. 贷款申请与贷款清偿
【单选题】
《固定资产贷款管理暂行办法》规定,贷款人应设立独立的责任部门或岗位,负责贷款发放和支付审核。其中所指的责任部门是( ). ___
A. 前台营销部门
B. 放款执行部门
C. 中台授信审批部门
D. 贷款审核部门
【单选题】
( )是指银行业金融机构根据业务管理要求,针对某项业务制定的在机构内部普遍使用的格式统一的合同。___
A. 实践合同
B. 格式合同
C. 非格式合同
D. 诺成合同
【单选题】
( )是银行发放贷款前最重要的一环,也是贷款发放后能否如数按期收回的关键。___
A. 现场调研
B. 搜寻调查
C. 委托调查
D. 贷前调查
【单选题】
( )是实贷实付的外部执行依据。___
A. 受托支付
B. 按进度发放贷款
C. 满足有效信贷需求
D. 协议承诺
【单选题】
( )是实贷实付的基本要求。___
A. 满足有效信贷需求
B. 按进度发放贷款
C. 受托支付
D. 协议承诺
【单选题】
信贷管理系统中,个人客户只能使用()证件建立客户信息。___
A. 户口簿
B. 二代有效身份证件
C. 驾驶证
D. 结婚证
【单选题】
在抵押品管理中,银行要加强对( )的监控和管理。___
A. 抵押人资格
B. 抵押人的实力
C. 抵押人担保意愿
D. 抵押物和质押凭证
【单选题】
下列选项中,属于有关贷款项目财务状况的风险预警信号的是( )___
A. 流动资产占总资产的比例下降
B. 冒险兼并其他公司
C. 某一客户的订货变化无常
D. 推迟更新过时的无效益的设备
【单选题】
下列选项中,不属于有关财务状况的预警信号的是( )。___
A. 存货激增
B. 现金状况恶化
C. 长期债务大量增加
D. 财务报表呈报不及时
【单选题】
下列选项中,不属于还款来源风险预警信号的是( )。___
A. 还款来源分散
B. 贷款用途与借款人原定计划不同
C. 偿付来源与借款合同上的还款来源不一致
D. 贷款目的或偿付来源与借款人主营业务无关
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