相关试题
【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种，它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
【单选题】
老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”，但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中，地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中，在可见光的照射下，能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物，释放出的是 ___
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解，在释放出能量的同时，最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上，植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内，要将其移到卧室外，这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
推荐试题
【单选题】
电气火灾发生时，应先切断电源再扑救，但不知或不清楚开关在何处时，应剪断电线，剪切时要___。(单选题)
A. 几根线迅速同时剪断
B. 不同相线在不同位置剪断
C. 在同一位置一根一根剪断
【单选题】
一般照明的电源优先选用___V。(单选题)
【单选题】
单相三孔插座的上孔接___。(单选题)
【单选题】
在狭窄场所如锅炉、金属容器、管道内作业时应使用___工具。(单选题)
【单选题】
三相异步电动机一般可直接启动的功率为___KW以下。(单选题)
【单选题】
电动机在额定工作状态下运行时，定子电路所加的___叫额定电压。(单选题)
【单选题】
利用___来降低加在定子三相绕组上的电压的启动叫自耦降压启动。(单选题)
【单选题】
导线接头的机械强度不小于原导线机械强度的___%。(单选题)
【单选题】
碳在自然界中有金刚石和石墨两种存在形式，其中石墨是___。(单选题)
【单选题】
导线接头要求应接触紧密和___等。(单选题)
【单选题】
人体直接接触带电设备或线路中的一相时，电流通过人体流入大地，这种触电现象称为___触电。(单选题)
【单选题】
使用竹梯时，梯子与地面的夹角以___°为宜。(单选题)
【单选题】
静电引起爆炸和火灾的条件之一是___。(单选题)
A. 有爆炸性混合物存在
B. 静电能量要足够大
C. 有足够的温度
【单选题】
防静电的接地电阻要求不大于___Ω。(单选题)
【单选题】
拉开闸刀时，如果出现电弧，应___。(单选题)
【单选题】
正确选用电器应遵循的两个基本原则是安全原则和___原则。(单选题)
【单选题】
在采用多级熔断器保护中，后级的熔体额定电流比前级大，目的是防止熔断器越级熔断而___。(单选题)
A. 查障困难
B. 减小停电范围
C. 扩大停电范围
【单选题】
指针式万用表测量电阻时标度尺最右侧是___。(单选题)
【单选题】
线路或设备的绝缘电阻的测量是用___测量。(单选题)
A. 万用表的电阻档
B. 兆欧表
C. 接地摇表
【单选题】
纯电容元件在电路中___电能。(单选题)
【单选题】
下图的电工元件符号中属于电容器的电工符号是___。(单选题)
【单选题】
特种作业人员未按规定经专门的安全作业培训并取得相应资格，上岗作业的，责令生产经营单位___。(单选题)
【单选题】
钳形电流表测量电流时，可以在___电路的情况下进行。(单选题)
【单选题】
___仪表可直接用于交、直流测量，且精确度高。(单选题)
【单选题】
将一根导线均匀拉长为原长的2倍，则它的阻值为原阻值的___倍。(单选题)
【单选题】
载流导体在磁场中将会受到___的作用。(单选题)
【单选题】
三相四线制的零线的截面积一般___相线截面积。(单选题)
【单选题】
低压带电作业时，___。(单选题)
A. 既要戴绝缘手套,又要有人监护
B. 戴绝缘手套,不要有人监护
C. 有人监护不必戴绝缘手套
【单选题】
接地线应用多股软裸铜线，其截面积不得小于___m㎡。(单选题)
【单选题】
在电气线路安装时，导线与导线或导线与电气螺栓之间的连接最易引发火灾的连接工艺是___。(单选题)
A. 铜线与铝线绞接
B. 铝线与铝线绞接
C. 铜铝过渡接头压接
【单选题】
合上电源开关，熔丝立即烧断，则线路___。(单选题)
【单选题】
相线应接在螺口灯头的___。(单选题)
【单选题】
螺丝刀的规格是以柄部外面的杆身长度和___表示。(单选题)
【单选题】
笼形异步电动机降压启动能减少启动电流，但由于电机的转矩与电压的平方成___，因此降压启动时转矩减少较多。(单选题)
【单选题】
旋转磁场的旋转方向决定于通入定子绕组中的三相交流电源的相序，只要任意调换电动机___所接交流电源的相序，旋转磁场既反转。(单选题)
【单选题】
电动机在额定工作状态下运行时，___的机械功率叫额定功率。(单选题)
