相关试题
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
推荐试题
【单选题】
中国革命道德萌芽于___前后，发端于中国共产党成立以后蓬勃发展的伟大工人运动和农民运动，经过土地革命战争、抗日战争、解放战争以及社会主义革命、建设、改革的长期发展，逐渐形成并不断发扬光大。
A. 义和团运动
B. 太平天国运动
C. 五四运动
D. 一二九运动
【单选题】
社会主义道德区别和优越于其他社会形态道德的显著标志是___。
A. 集体主义原则
B. 正确的义利观
C. 恪守诚信
D. 以为人民服务为核心
【单选题】
社会主义道德的核心是___。
A. 集体主义
B. 为人民服务
C. 共产主义
D. 爱国主义
【单选题】
___是社会主义道德的原则。
A. 爱国主义
B. 集体主义
C. 为人民服务
D. 遵纪守法
【单选题】
下列不属于公共生活的特征的是___。
A. 活动范围的广泛性
B. 活动内容的开放性
C. 交往对象的复杂性
D. 活动方式的一致性
【单选题】
___是指人们在社会交往和公共生活中应该遵守的行为准则。
A. 职业道德
B. 社会公德
C. 家庭美德
D. 个人品德
【单选题】
下列不属于社会公德的主要内容的是___。
A. 文明礼貌
B. 助人为乐
C. 爱护公物
D. 勤俭持家
【单选题】
应该遵守公德的场合不包括 ___ 。
A. 图书馆
B. 卧室
C. 公交车
D. 电影院
【单选题】
下列的内容中不属于网络生活中的道德要求的是___。
A. 正确使用网络工具
B. 健康进行网络交往
C. 实名制登记上网
D. 加强网络道德自律
【单选题】
我国公民道德建设的重点是___。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 诚实守信
C. 办事公道
D. 奉献社会
【单选题】
___是社会主义职业道德中最高层次的要求，体现了社会主义职业道德的最高目标指向。
A. 爱岗敬业
B. 诚实守信
C. 办事公道
D. 奉献社会
【单选题】
青年马克思在谈到选择职业的理想和价值时曾经写道:“如果我们选择了最能为人类福利而劳动的职业，那么，重担就不能把我们压倒，因为这是为大家而献身；那时我们所感到的就不是可怜的、有限的、自私的乐趣，我们的幸福将属于千百万人，我们的事业将默默地、但是永恒发挥作用地存在下去，面对我们的骨灰，高尚的人们将洒下热泪。”这体现了正确的择业观中___的要求。
A. 树立崇高的职业理想
B. 服从社会发展的需要
C. 做好充分的择业准备
D. 培养创业的勇气和能力
【单选题】
下列不属于正确的创业观的内容是___。
A. 积极创业的思想准备
B. 敢于创业的勇气
C. 创业的能力
D. “学历本位”的观念
【单选题】
恋爱中的道德规范不包括___。
A. 自觉承担责任
B. 尊重人格平等
C. 文明相亲相爱
D. 不与他人交往
【单选题】
___是家庭关系的核心。
A. 亲子关系
B. 婆媳关系
C. 夫妻关系
D. 父子关系
【单选题】
个人品德是个体对某种道德要求认同和践履的结果，集中体现了道德认知、道德情感、道德意志、道德信念和___的内在统一。
A. 道德实践
B. 道德行为
C. 道德表现
D. 道德内容
【单选题】
___是个体人格完善的重要标志。
A. 社会公德
B. 职业道德
C. 家庭美德
D. 个人品德
【单选题】
道德修养是一个循序渐进的过程，古人云：“不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”下列名言中与这段话在含义上近似的是___。
A. 仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣
B. 勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之
C. 君子求诸已，小人求诸人
D. 有能一日用其力于仁矣乎？我未见力不足者
【单选题】
男女双方基于一定的客观现实基础和共同的生活理想，在各自内心形成的最真挚的彼此倾慕、互相爱悦，并渴望对方成为自己的终身伴侣的最强烈持久、纯洁专一的感情是___。
【单选题】
下列不属于道德特征的是___。
A. 历史性
B. 民族性
C. 时代性
D. 相对性
【单选题】
道德最基本的功能不包括___。
A. 认识功能
B. 规范功能
C. 调节功能
D. 惩罚功能
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是___。
A. 道德来自于神灵的启示和超自然力量的规定
B. 道德起源于人的天性或自然本性
C. 劳动创造了道德主体
D. 道德起源于人的情感欲望或天然情感
【单选题】
道德是通过下述形式来维持的,其中最关键的是___。
A. 社会舆论
B. 传统习俗
C. 内心信念
D. 宣传教育
【单选题】
在一个国家里，由部门法所构成的有机联系的整体，称为___。
A. 法系
B. 法律体系
C. 法学体系
D. 法的历史类型
【单选题】
全国人民代表大会及其常委会制定的规范性法律文件叫___。
A. 宪法
B. 法律
C. 行政法规
D. 自治法规
【单选题】
法律主要体现的是___意志。
A. 全民
B. 统治阶级
C. 党
D. 全社会
【单选题】
法律是最权威的规则，它具有___。
A. 国家强制力和普遍约束力
B. 国家强制力和预测力
C. 普遍约束力和制裁力
D. 国家强制力和禁止力
【单选题】
法律区别于道德规范、宗教规范、风俗习惯等其他社会规范首要在于___。
A. 法律是统治阶级意志的体现
B. 法律是由国家创制和实施的行为规范
C. 法律由社会物质生活条件决定
D. 法律是历史发展规律和自然规律的反映
【单选题】
法律由一定社会的物质生活条件所决定，其中决定法律本质、内容和发展方向的根本因素是___。
A. 人口的素质和密度
B. 生产关系
C. 物质资料的生产方式
D. 地理环境
【单选题】
法律发展史上最早出现的法律为___。
A. 原始社会法律
B. 封建制法律
C. 奴隶制法律
D. 资本主义法律
【单选题】
以下不属于奴隶制法律的基本特征的是___。
A. 具有明显的原始习惯残留痕迹
B. 否认奴隶的法律人格
C. 存在严格的等级划分
D. 法律面前人人平等
【单选题】
以下不属于封建制法律的基本特征的是___。
A. 确立农民对封建地主的人身依附关系
B. 实行封建等级制度
C. 维护专制皇权
D. 确认自由民之间的等级划分
【单选题】
___是一个从创制、实施、到实现的过程。
A. 法律的制度
B. 法律的执行
C. 法律的运行
D. 法律的适用
【单选题】
根据我国宪法、立法法等法律的规定，全国人民代表大会及其常务委员会行使国家立法权。___有权根据宪法和法律制定行政法规。
A. 全国人大及其常委会
B. 国务院
C. 中央及地方各级的立法机关
D. 中央军委
【单选题】
法律运行的起始性和关键性环节___。
A. 法律执行
B. 法律适用
C. 法律制定
D. 法律遵守
【单选题】
国务院各部门可以根据宪法、法律和行政法规，在本部门的权限范围内，制定___。
A. 行政法规
B. 部门规章
C. 地方性法规
D. 地方政府规章
【单选题】
省、自治区、直辖市的人民代表大会及其常委会根据本行政区域的具体情况和实际需要，在不与宪法、法律和行政法规相抵触的前提下，可以制定___。
A. 行政法规
B. 部门规章
C. 地方性法规
D. 地方政府规章
【单选题】
设区的市的人民代表大会及其常委会根据本市的具体情况和实际需要，在不与宪法、法律、行政法规和本省、自治区的地方性法规相抵触的前提下，可以制定___，报省、自治区的人民代表大会常委会批准后施行。
A. 行政法规
B. 部门规章
C. 地方性法规
D. 地方政府规章
【单选题】
___是指国家司法机关及其公职人员依照法定职权和程序适用法律处理案件的专门活动。
A. 法律制定
B. 法律执行
C. 法律适用
D. 法律遵守
【单选题】
___是指国家机关、社会组织和公民个人依照法律规定行使权力和权利以及履行职责和义务的活动。
A. 法律执行
B. 法律适用
C. 法律遵守
D. 法律制定
