【单选题】
晚上，植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内，要将其移到卧室外，这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
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相关试题
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
推荐试题
【单选题】
关于有机过氧化物的陈述,错误的是___。
A. 本身易燃易爆
B. 本身极易分解
C. 本身化学性质稳定
【单选题】
在《常用危险化学品的分类及标志》中,易燃固体的安全标志是___。
【单选题】
___安全技术措施有消除危险源、限制能量或危险物质、隔离等。
A. 电气
B. 减少事故损失的
C. 防止事故发生的
【单选题】
化学品使用单位,应向___索取全套的最新的化学品安全技术说明书。
A. 生产商
B. 安全生产许可证发证机关
C. 供应商
【单选题】
高效的现代安全生产管理必须在整体规划下明确分工,在分工基础上有效综合,这就是___原则。运用此原则,要求企业管理者在制定整体目标和宏观决策时,必须将安全生产纳入其中。
【单选题】
容器耐压试验采用气压时,试验方法按照《压力容器安全技术监察规程》的有关要求进行。保压不小于___min。
【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》的规定,工伤保险费的缴纳,以下正确的是___。
A. 由用人单位缴纳,职工个人不缴纳
B. 按照国家、集体和个人三方负担的原则,由国家,用人单位和职工个人三方缴纳
C. 国家承担主要部分,用人单位次之,个人再次之
【单选题】
《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定,事故发生后,事故现场有关人员应当立即向本单位负责人报告;单位负责人接到报告后,应于法律规定时间内向事故发生地___以上人民政府安全生产监督管理部门和负有安全生产监督管理职责的有关部门报告。
【单选题】
《中华人民共和国消防法》规定,国务院___对全国的消防工作实施监督管理。
【单选题】
从事防震减灾活动,应当遵守国家有关___。
A. 防震减灾标准
B. 法规
C. 法律法规标准
【单选题】
风险评价是对系统存在的危险进行定性或定量的分析,得出系统发生危险的可能性及其后果___的评价。
【单选题】
在常用危险化学品的分类中,中闪点易燃液体的判断依据是___。
A. 闪点<-18℃
B. 闪点>-18℃
C. -18℃≤闪点<23℃
【单选题】
在同一房间或同一区域内,不同物品之问分开一定的距离,非禁忌物料之间用通道保持空间的储存方式,属于___。
【单选题】
重大事故由事故发生地___负责调查。
A. 县级人民政府
B. 设区的市级人民政府
C. 省级人民政府
【单选题】
爆炸品仓库库房内部照明应采用___灯具,开关应设在库房外面。
【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》,职工工作时间前后在工作场所内,从事与工作有关的预备性或者收尾性工作受到事故伤害的,___认定为工伤。
【单选题】
化学品安全技术说明书的内容,从该化学品制作之日算起,每___年更新一次。
【单选题】
生产经营单位应按照___的规定要求设置安全生产管理机构和配备安全生产管理人员。
A. 《劳动法》
B. 《安全生产法》
C. 安全生产方针
【单选题】
安全电压决定于___。
A. 人体允许电流和人体电阻
B. 工作环境和设备额定电压
C. 性别和工作环境
【单选题】
水是最常用的灭火剂,主要作用是___。
【单选题】
《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》规定,劳动者在已订立劳动合同期间因工作岗位或者工作内容变更,从事劳动合同中未告知的存在___的作业时,用人单位应当如实告知劳动者,并协商变更原劳动合同有关条款。
【单选题】
《易制毒化学品购销和运输管理办法》规定,违反规定购买易制毒化学品,未经许可或者备案擅自购买易制毒化学品的;公安机关应当没收非法购买的易制毒化学品,对___处非法购买易制毒化学品货值十倍以上二十倍以下的罚款,货值的二十倍不足一万元的,按一万元罚款;构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。
【单选题】
职工因工作遭受事故伤害或者患职业病需要暂停工作接受工伤医疗的,在停工留薪期内原___待遇不变,由所在单位按月支付。
A. 工伤或职业病
B. 工资和医疗
C. 工资福利
【单选题】
对于危险性较大的重点岗位,生产经营单位应当制定重点工作岗位的___。
A. 综合应急预案
B. 专项应急预案
C. 现场处置方案
【单选题】
压缩气体和液化气体按理化性质可分为___种。
【单选题】
有毒物品应贮存在阴凉、通风、干燥的场所,严禁与液化气体和其他物品共存,不应露天存放和接近___。
【单选题】
盛装液化气体的容器属压力容器___超装。
【单选题】
危险化学品建设单位应当在建设项目的可行性研究阶段,委托___对建设项目进行安全评价。
A. 具备相应资质的安全评价机构
B. 本地区安全监督部门
C. 省级安全监督部门
【单选题】
从事危险化学品批发业务的企业,应具备经___以上公安、消防部门批准的专用危险品仓库。
【单选题】
国家标准《安全色》中规定,对比色使安全色更加醒目的反衬色,包括___两种颜色。
【单选题】
___是把被保护对象与意外释放的能量或危险物质等隔开,属于防止事故发生和减少事故损失的安全技术措施。
【单选题】
安全生产责任追究是国家法律规定的一项法定制度,根据责任人员在事故中承担责任的不同,分为直接责任者、主要责任者和___。
A. 间接责任者
B. 领导责任者
C. 次要责任者
【单选题】
安全生产的“五要素”是指安全文化、安全法制、___、安全科技和安全投入。
【单选题】
如果触电者伤势严重,呼吸停止或心脏停止跳动,应竭力施行___和胸外心脏按压。
【单选题】
容器内液体过热、气化而引起的爆炸属于___。
A. 物理性爆炸
B. 化学性爆炸
C. 粉尘爆炸
