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【单选题】
对于经常有胃酸反应的人,你会建议他吃的药应具有 ___
A. 碱性的
B. 酸性的
C. 中性的
D. 辣性的
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答案
A
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相关试题
【单选题】
我国水资源的空间分布特点是___
A. 南丰北缺
B. 东北地区缺水最严重
C. 冬春季节少,夏秋季节多
D. 绝大部分地区水资源丰富
【单选题】
大气的运动变化是由什么引起的。___
A. 冷热不均
B. 水汽交换
C. 地壳运动
D. 万有引力
【单选题】
对细胞的概念,近年来比较普遍的提法是:有机体的___
A. 形态结构的基本单位
B. 形态与生理的基本单位
C. 结构与功能的基本单位
D. 生命活动的基本单位
【单选题】
自然界的生物可以分为三大类,这就是___
A. 动物、植物与微生物
B. 海洋生物、陆地生物与高山生物
C. 动物、植物与昆虫
D. 高等生物、低等生物与微生物
【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种,它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
【单选题】
老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
A. 马
B. 狼
C. 狗
D. 猫
【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”,但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中,地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中,在可见光的照射下,能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物,释放出的是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 氮气
C. 氢气
D. 氯气
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解,在释放出能量的同时,最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上,植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内,要将其移到卧室外,这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
推荐试题
【单选题】
施工单位应对拆除工程的___管理负直接责任。
A. 安全技术
B. 在建工程的安全生产
C. 在建工程的经济合同
D. 在建工程的施工进度
【单选题】
___应对拆除工程的安全技术管理负直接责任。
A. 建设单位
B. 施工单位
C. 监理单位
D. 分包单位
【单选题】
施工单位应对从事拆除作业的人员依法办理___保险。
A. 失业
B. 失窃
C. 意外伤害
D. 医疗
【单选题】
___应对从事拆除作业的人员依法办理意外伤害保险。
A. 施工单位
B. 建设单位
C. 监理单位
D. 政府部门
【单选题】
施工单位应全面了解拆除工程的图纸和资料,进行实地勘察,并应编制施工组织设计和___措施。,
A. 安全技术
B. 质量规章
C. 质量管理
D. 质量保证
【单选题】
拆除工程必须制定生产安全事故应急救援预案,成立___,并应配备抢险救援器材。
A. 安全部门
B. 抢救队伍
C. 抢险队伍
D. 组织机构
【单选题】
拆除工程必须制定生产安全事故应急救援___,成立组织机构,并应配备抢险救援器材。
A. 部门
B. 队伍
C. 人员
D. 预案
【单选题】
拆除施工采用的脚手架、安全网,必须由___搭设。经有关人员验收合格后,方可使用。
A. 安全部门
B. 专业人员
C. 施工人员
D. 技术部门
【单选题】
拆除施工采用的脚手架、___必须由专业人员搭设。经有关人员验收合格后,方可使用。
A. 安全带
B. 工具
C. 安全网
D. 安全帽
【单选题】
拆除施工严禁立体___作业。水平作业时,各工位间应有一定的安全距离。
A. 生产
B. 混合
C. 交叉
D. 多工种
【单选题】
作业人员必须配备相应的___用品,并正确使用。
A. 生产
B. 安全
C. 防护
D. 个人劳动保护用品
【单选题】
拆除工程施工前,必须对施工作业人员进行书面___交底。
A. 生产
B. 质量
C. 施工
D. 安全技术
【单选题】
当土方在挖掘出停机面以下时,应选择___作业方式。
A. 正铲
B. 拉铲
C. 抓斗
D. 反铲
【单选题】
挖掘机作业结束后,应停放在___。
A. 高边坡附近
B. 填方区
C. 坡道上
D. 坚实、平坦地带
【单选题】
桩锤在施打过程中,操作人员必须在距离桩锤中心___以外监视。
A. 2m
B. 3m
C. 4m
D. 5m
【单选题】
桩按施工方法分为二大类___及灌注桩。
A. 锤击桩
B. 振动沉管桩
C. 预制桩
D. 静力压桩
【单选题】
D25型柴油打桩锤,其活塞质量为___kg。
A. 250
B. 2500
C. 25000
D. 5000
【单选题】
振动锤启动前,电压应高于额定电压___。
A. 5%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 10%~15%
【单选题】
打桩作业前应由___向机组人员进行安全技术交底。
A. 项目经理
B. 班组长
C. 设计院代表
D. 施工技术人员
【单选题】
混凝土搅拌输送车搅拌装置连续运行不超过___。
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
【单选题】
混凝土泵应在垂直管前端加装长度不少于___m的水平管。
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 30
【单选题】
泵送混凝土过程中,因供料中断被迫暂停时,停机时间不得超过___min。
A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 50
【单选题】
作业时,振动棒插入混凝土中的深度不应超过___。
A. 1/3~2/3
B. 1/3~1/2
C. 2/3~3/4
D. 3/4~4/5
【单选题】
混凝土搅拌机每次加入的拌合料,不得超过搅拌机规定值的___。
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 20%
【单选题】
混凝土从搅拌机卸出至浇筑完毕,运送时间不超过___min。
A. 30
B. 40
C. 45
D. 60
【单选题】
混凝土输送车用一搅拌混凝土时,必须在拌筒内加入水量的___水。
A. 2/3
B. 3/4
C. 1/2
D. 4/5
【单选题】
振动棒各插上间距应均匀,一般间距不超过振动棒有效作业半径的___倍。
A. 1.3
B. 1.5
C. 1.7
D. 2
【单选题】
插入振动器在搬动时应___。
A. 切断电源
B. 使电动机停止转动
C. 用软管拖拉
D. 随时
【单选题】
灰浆泵泵送的灰浆的稠度为___mm。
A. 60~80
B. 70~80
C. 80~120
D. 120~140
【单选题】
扣件式钢管脚手架所用的钢管规格尺寸___。
A. Φ48x3.5或Φ51x3
B. Φ38x2.5
C. Φ30x1.5
D. Φ62x4
【单选题】
横向水平杆(小横杆)的最大长度应为___。
A. 3500mm
B. 4000mm
C. 2200mm
D. 5000mm
【单选题】
纵向水平杆(大横杆)的最大长度应为___。
A. 6500mm
B. 5000mm
C. 4500mm
D. 4000mm
【单选题】
扣件式钢管脚手架所用的扣件应采用___。
A. 钢板压制扣件
B. 可锻铸铁制作的扣件
C. 材质符合《钢管脚手架扣件》规定的可锻铸铁制作的扣件
D. 其他形式扣件
【单选题】
在脚手架主节点处必须设置一根横向水平杆(小横杆),用直角扣件扣紧,且严禁拆除,这是因为___。
A. 横向水平杆是构成脚手架整体刚度的必不可少的杆件
B. 横向水平杆是承传竖向荷载的重要受力构件
C. 横向水平杆是承传竖向、水平荷载的重要受力构件
D. 横向水平杆是承受竖向荷载的重要受力构件,又是保证脚手架的整体刚度的不可缺少的杆件
【单选题】
为计算简便,并确保安全,对脚手架立杆要求___。
A. 仅按轴心压杆计算
B. 仅按压弯杆计算
C. 仅按受弯杆计算
D. 既按轴心压杆又按压弯杆计算
【单选题】
计算纵向或横向水平杆与立杆的连接扣件抗滑承载力时,应采用扣件抗滑承载力的设计值,其值为___。
A. 10kN;
B. 3.2kN;
C. 8kN;
D. 40kN
【单选题】
纵向水平杆(大横杆)的内力和挠度按___。
A. 两端固接的单跨梁计算
B. 两跨连续梁计算
C. 三跨连续梁计算
D. 既可按单跨梁又可按三跨连续梁计算
【单选题】
已知双排架连墙件间距竖向为H1,,水平向为L1,风荷载标准值WK,则此脚手架连墙件所受水平力设计值为___。
A. H1×L1×WK+3kN
B. 1.4H1×L1×WK+3kN
C. 1.4 H1×L1×WK+5kN
D. H1×L1×WK+5kN
【单选题】
当脚手板采用竹笆板时,纵向水平杆应满足以下要求___。
A. 等间距设置,最大间距不大于400mm
B. 等间距设置,最大间距不大于300mm
C. 等间距设置,最大间距不大于500mm
D. 间距不限
【单选题】
脚手架作业层上为支承脚手板在非主节点处设置横向水平杆的要求是___。
A. 宜等间距设置,最大间距不大于纵距的1/3
B. 宜等间距设置,最大间距不大于纵距的1/2
C. 宜等间距设置,最大间距不大于1000mm
D. 宜等间距设置,最大间距不大于750
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