相关试题
【单选题】
盐是人们日常生活中最常见的一种化学物品,可用于调味和化工。在日常生活中盐还有许多妙用,但不能够用以___
【单选题】
对于经常有胃酸反应的人,你会建议他吃的药应具有 ___
A. 碱性的
B. 酸性的
C. 中性的
D. 辣性的
【单选题】
我国水资源的空间分布特点是___
A. 南丰北缺
B. 东北地区缺水最严重
C. 冬春季节少,夏秋季节多
D. 绝大部分地区水资源丰富
【单选题】
大气的运动变化是由什么引起的。___
A. 冷热不均
B. 水汽交换
C. 地壳运动
D. 万有引力
【单选题】
对细胞的概念,近年来比较普遍的提法是:有机体的___
A. 形态结构的基本单位
B. 形态与生理的基本单位
C. 结构与功能的基本单位
D. 生命活动的基本单位
【单选题】
自然界的生物可以分为三大类,这就是___
A. 动物、植物与微生物
B. 海洋生物、陆地生物与高山生物
C. 动物、植物与昆虫
D. 高等生物、低等生物与微生物
【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种,它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
【单选题】
老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”,但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中,地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中,在可见光的照射下,能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物,释放出的是 ___
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解,在释放出能量的同时,最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上,植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内,要将其移到卧室外,这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
推荐试题
【单选题】
89S51的看门狗有何作用?___
A. 重复执行程序
B. 找回遗失数据
C. 复位系统
D. 防止中毒
【单选题】
41若要启用WDT,则应依次填入WDTRST寄存器哪些数据?___
A. 0xe1、0xe2
B. 0xe1、0x1e
C. 0x1e、0xe1
D. 0x10、0x01
【单选题】
8×51的定时器,在下列哪种方式下具有自动加载功能?___
A. Mode0
B. Mode1
C. Mode2
D. Mode3
【单选题】
45下列哪种AD转换器的转换速度比较快?___
A. 双斜率型AD转换器
B. 比较型AD转换器
C. 连续计数式AD转换器
D. 逐渐接近式AD转换器
【单选题】
46下列哪种AD转换器的精密度比较高?___
A. 双斜率型AD转换器
B. 比较型AD转换器
C. 连续计数式AD转换器
D. 逐步逼近式AD转换器
【单选题】
47对于8×8 LED点阵而言,其中的LED个数及引脚各为多少?___
A. 64、16
B. 16、16
C. 64、12
D. 32、12
【单选题】
48在共阳极型8×8 LED点阵里,其阳极如何连接?___
A. 各行阳极连接到行引脚
B. 各列阳极连接到列引脚
C. 各行阳极连接到列引脚
D. 各列阳极连接到行引脚
【单选题】
49在共阳极型8×8 LED点阵里,其阴极如何连接?___
A. 各行阴极连接到行引脚
B. 各列阴极连接到列引脚
C. 各行阴极连接到列引脚
D. 各列阴极连接到行引脚
【单选题】
50双色8×8 LED点阵的列引脚与行引脚各位多少?___
A. 12、12
B. 8、16
C. 16、8
D. 24、8
【单选题】
___的方向规定由高电位点指向低电位点。
【单选题】
三相电动势到达最大的顺序是不同的,这种达到最大值的先后次序,称三相电源的相序,相序为U-V-W-U,称为___。
【单选题】
电路的作用是实现能量的传输和转换、信号的___和处理。
【单选题】
电阻器反映导体对电流起阻碍作用的大小,简称___。
A. 电动势
B. 功率
C. 电阻率
D. 电阻
【单选题】
___反映了在不含电源的一段电路中,电流与这段电路两端的电压及电阻的关系。
A. 欧姆定律
B. 楞次定律
C. 部分电路欧姆定律
D. 全欧姆定律
【单选题】
并联电路中的总电流等于各电阻中的___。
A. 倒数之和
B. 相等
C. 电流之和
D. 分配的电流与各电阻值成正比
【单选题】
串联电路中流过每个电阻的电流都___。
A. 电流之和
B. 相等
C. 等于各电阻流过的电流之和
D. 分配的电流与各电阻值成正比
【单选题】
___的一端连在电路中的一点,另一端也同时连在另一点,使每个电阻两端都承受相同的电压,这种联结方式叫电阻的并联。
A. 两个相同电阻
B. 一大一小电阻
C. 几个相同大小的电阻
D. 几个电阻
【单选题】
___的电阻首尾依次相连,中间无分支的联结方式叫电阻的串联。
A. 两个或两个以上
B. 两个
C. 两个以上
D. 一个或一个以上
【单选题】
电流流过负载时,负载将电能转换成___。
A. 机械能
B. 热能
C. 光能
D. 其他形式的能
【单选题】
电功的数学表达式不正确的是___。
A. W=Ut/R2t
B. W=UIt
C. W=U2t/Rt
D. W=I2Rt
【单选题】
测量电压时,电压表应与被测电路___。
【单选题】
测量电流时,万用表的接线方法与直流电流表一样,应把万用表___在电路中。测量直流电压时,应把万用表与被测电路并联。
【单选题】
串联电路中各电阻两端电压的关系是___。
A. 各电阻两端电压相等
B. 阻值越小两端电压越高
C. 阻值越大两端电压越高
【单选题】
确定正弦量的三要素为 ___。
A. 相位、初相位、相位差
B. 最大值、频率、初相角
C. 周期、频率、角频率
【单选题】
当电压为5V时,导体的电阻值为5欧,那么当电阻两端电压为2V时,电阻值为___欧。
【单选题】
对称负载接成星形时,三相总电流___。
A. 等于零
B. 等于其中一相电流的三倍
C. 等于其中一相电流。
【单选题】
一段有源支路如图1所示,AB两端的电压UAB为___。
A. 10 V
B. —2V
C. 2V
D. —10V
【单选题】
如图2电路中,等效电阻=___
A. 150Ω
B. 900Ω
C. 600Ω
D. 100Ω
【单选题】
电流表的读数是4A,则电路中电流表的读数是 ___
【单选题】
在R、L、C串联电路中,已知=3Ω,=5Ω,=8Ω,则电路的性质为 ___。
A. 感性
B. 容性
C. 阻性
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
工业生产中大量的设备均为感性负载,功率因数往往很低,常采取___的方法来提高电网的功率因数。
A. 并联电容
B. 串联电容
C. 串联电感
D. 并联电感
【单选题】
交流电压表及电流表指示的数值是___
A. 平均值
B. 有效值
C. 最大值
D. 瞬时值
【单选题】
RLC串联电路发生谐振,,R=10Ω,Ω,则谐振时的感抗为___
A. 10Ω
B. 40Ω
C. 20Ω
D. 30Ω
【单选题】
RL从电路获得最大功率,此时RL=___。
【单选题】
使用电解电容时___。
A. 负极接高电位,正极接低电位
B. 正极接高电位,负极接低电位
C. 正极接高电位,负极也可以接高电位
D. 不分正负极
【单选题】
开关接1时,电压表的读数为___。
A. 0V
B. 0.2V
C. 1.96V
D. 2V
【单选题】
开关接2时,电流表的电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 10A
C. 0.2A
D. 约等于0.2A
【单选题】
开关接1时,电流表中流过的短路电流为___。
A. 0A
B. 0.2A
C. 10A
D. 约等于0.2A