相关试题
【填空题】
52.即可用作深基坑的支护结构,又可作为深基坑的支护和建筑物地下室外墙的是___。
【填空题】
53.砌筑用脚手架是砌筑过程中堆放材料和工人进行操作的___。
【填空题】
54.混凝土浇筑包括___和___两个过程。
【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
【填空题】
56.斜拉桥是新型的桥梁形式,这种形式大桥的主桥分为___和___两大部分。
【填空题】
57.___和___是国际通行的工程建设项目组织实施方式。
【填空题】
58.BIM 中的图形是赋予了___属性的实体。
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中,创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
推荐试题
【判断题】
[207]密封油调节阀失灵时,停仪表风阀门关死。
【判断题】
[208]机组打闸后,可停密封油、调速油,但不能停润滑油。
【判断题】
[209]离心式压缩机属于容积式压缩机。
【判断题】
[210]当裂解气负荷变化时,最经济的控制方法是调节压缩机的转速。
【判断题】
[211]饱和蒸汽压的大小只与体系的温度有关,而与其他因素无关。
【判断题】
[213]安全阀应避免安装在比安全阀入口口径小的管线上,以免在安全阀启动时,影响其排泄量。
【判断题】
[214]制冷的温度越低,则制冷系数越大,提供单位冷量所耗的压缩功越大。
【判断题】
[215]膨胀机的工作过程是一个降压过程又是一个增压过程,只是增降压幅度不同。
【判断题】
[216]操作中一定要保证密封油建立起稳定压力以后再充入氮气,以防止氮气将机械密封密封面顶开,导致密封泄露。
【判断题】
[217]塔器日常操作中,允许超温、超压。
【单选题】
[1]以下哪种物质是碱洗过程中不会产生的___
A. Na2S
B. NaHS
C. Na2SO4
D. Na2CO3
【单选题】
[2]调节系统中正、反作用的确定依据是___
A. 实现闭环回路的正反馈
B. 实现闭环回路的负反馈
C. 系统放大倍数恰倒好处
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[3]不适合电器设备灭火的是___
A. 干粉灭火器
B. 泡沫灭火器
C. 1211灭火器
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[4]芳烃裂解时会发生以下几种反应___
A. 脱氢反应断链反应歧化反应缩合反应
B. 脱氢反应断链反应异构化反应缩合反应
C. 脱氢反应断链反应歧化反应二烯合成反应
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[5]离心泵的轴功率___
A. 在流量为零时最大
B. 在压头最大时最大
C. 在流量为零时最小
D. 作点处最小
【单选题】
[7]增加吸收塔的压力对气体吸收___
A. 有利
B. 不利
C. 无关
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[8]孔板流量计的流速___
A. 在孔板前最高
B. 在孔处最高
C. 缩脉处最高
D. 在孔处最低
【单选题】
[9]对于二元组分的精馏,其相对挥发度越小,为达到一定的纯度所需要的塔板数___
A. 越少
B. 越多
C. 不确定
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[10]由于流体在导管横截面上各点的流速不相同,越接近管中心流速___
A. 越小
B. 为零
C. 越大
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[11]由于流体在导管横截面上各点的流速不相同,越接近管壁处___。
A. 越小
B. 为零
C. 越大
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[12]由于流体在导管横截面上各点的流速不相同,紧靠管壁处流体流速___
A. 越小
B. 为零
C. 越大
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[13]造成离心泵气缚的原因___
A. 安装高度太高
B. 泵内液体平均密度太小
C. 入口管阻力太大
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[14]平衡常数Kc与什么有关系___分压
A. 浓度
B. 体积
C. 温度
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[15]吸收是根据组分对吸收剂的___不同而进行的。
A. 挥发度
B. 密度
C. 溶解度
D. 重度
【单选题】
[16]吸收的推动力是___。
A. 温度差
B. 压力差
C. 密度差
D. 浓度差
【单选题】
[17]对于反应后气体体积增大的可逆反应___有利于反应向正方向进行。
A. 压力升高
B. 温度升高
C. 降低压力
D. 降低温度
【单选题】
[18]在一台换热器中,传热速率与热负荷的关系为___
A. 传热速率=热负荷
B. 传热速率≥热负荷
C. 传热速率≤热负荷
D. 无关
【单选题】
[19]废水处理按其处理效果可分为一级,二级和三级。其中二级处理的主要方法是___。
A. 沉降法
B. 活性碳吸附法
C. 活性污泥法
D. 离子交换法
【单选题】
[20]以提高质量为目的而设立的Q小组,是属于___小组。
A. 公关型
B. 现场型
C. 管理型
D. 服务型
【单选题】
[21]全面质量管理的对象是___。
A. 广义质量
B. 产品质量
C. 工作质量
D. 经济效益
【单选题】
[23]测定值与真实值间的误差称为___。
A. 精密度
B. 精确度
C. 绝对误差
D. 相对误差
【单选题】
[24]由于违反工艺操作规程而造成原料或产品损失的事故属于___。
A. 破坏事故
B. 设备事故
C. 生产事故
D. 质量事故
【单选题】
[25]一个样品进行三次测定,结果很接近,说明___。
A. 系统误差小
B. 方法误差小
C. 试剂纯
D. 随机误差小
【单选题】
[26]增加塔顶冷却剂用量和回流比,塔压力会___。
A. 升高
B. 降低
C. 不变
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[27]对于某些粘度较高或悬浮液介质的流量测量,常采用___流量计。
A. 转子
B. 差压式
C. 椭圆齿轮
D. 涡轮
【单选题】
[28]常温下乙烯爆炸极限为___。
A. 2.0-12%
B. 2.75-34%
C. 20-40%
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[29]在一定压力下,混合气体开始冷凝,即开始出现第一个液滴时温度___。
A. 露点
B. 泡点
C. 沸点
D. A、B、C
【单选题】
[30]裂解气压缩机的油气压差采用___。
A. 压差控制
B. 液位控制
C. 温度控制
D. 流量控制
【单选题】
[31]透平轴封除了防止蒸汽从透平泄漏到大气中去外,还能___。
A. 防止空气从外部进入透平
B. 防止油进入透平
C. 防止杂物进入透平
D. 无其它用途