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【单选题】
 People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
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相关试题
【单选题】
 We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the  people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress    
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
推荐试题
【单选题】
当某席位EC和PLC主用内话面板同时故障时,指挥席及助理席管制员优先采取的措施应当是:___
A. 备份内话系统
B. RES-Q应急系统
C. 121.5MHz应急频率
D. 转移至备份席位
【单选题】
当某席位EC主用内话面板故障时,指挥席管制员优先采取的措施应当是:___
A. 备份内话系统
B. RES-Q应急系统
C. 121.5MHz应急频率
D. 转移至备份席位
【单选题】
当某席位EC主用内话面板故障时,助理席管制员应当采取的措施是:___
A. 继续使用主用内话面板
B. 与EC一起启用备份内话面板
C. 协助EC共同使用PLC的主用内话面板
D. 监听EC使用备份内话面板,接打电话仍使用主用内话面板
【单选题】
当前区管中心与RES-Q应急系统相连的是:___
A. 主用内话系统
B. 备份内话系统
C. 主用内话系统和备份内话系统
D. 应急IDD系统
【单选题】
当判断为单一VHF频率发射故障时,指挥席管制员首先应该做的事情是:___
A. 继续使用RES-Q系统,并不断盲发指令
B. 转移到其他席位上进行管制指挥
C. 通知相关单位进行异地接管程序
D. 在主用内话面板上同时打开当前频率和121.5MH应急指挥频率继续发布指令
【单选题】
单席位EC主用内话面板VHF功能失效时应当优先使用:___
A. 更换频率
B. 备份内话
C. PLC主用内话面板
D. RES-Q
【单选题】
当收到报告在广州区域管制范围内遭遇中度以上颠簸或积冰的信息时,管制员应如何处置,下列说法错误的是?___
A. 向后续航班通报颠簸或积冰的情况
B. 将此信息通报气象中心气象预报室
C. 询问机组是否导致机载设备损坏或人员受伤
D. 对外发布流控,不接受使用该高度层的航班
【单选题】
对于最低油量和紧急油量,下列说法错误的是___
A. 最低油量是航空器运行过程中一种非紧急情况的特定状态
B. 紧急油量是空中交通管制处置紧急情况的一种
C. 飞行员宣布最低油量后,管制员应当给予直飞目的地等优先处理措施
D. 紧急油量通常指“根据机长的判断,由于航空器低油量状况而需要直飞落地机场的情况。宣布低油量紧急情况时,明确地声明航空器需要管制单位的优先处理”。
【单选题】
管制中心范围内发生紧急备降时,管制席位应如何处理?下列描述错误的是哪一项?___
A. 明确机组意图,提供最便捷的路线,引导该航空器飞向就近的机场或机组所选备降机场,
B. 配合机组进行特情处置,必要时指挥其他航空器进行避让。
C. 将了解到的最新情况及时通报助理席位。
D. 问清机上人数,以及落地后的需求等详细信息。
【单选题】
航空器的遇险阶段是指哪些情况,下列描述错误的是?___
A. 航空器发出紧急信号。
B. 对于情况不明的航空器,告警阶段之后进一步扩大通信搜寻服务1小时后,仍无航空器的消息。
C. 航空器燃油已尽而没有航空器的着陆消息。
D. 接到机长报告决定选择场地迫降或者航空器有迫降的可能时。
【单选题】
航空器的告警阶段是指哪些情况,下列描述错误的是?___
A. 航空器发出紧急信号
B. 航空器从雷达屏幕消失达30分钟且无法建立正常通讯联系。
C. 对情况不明的航空器经过通信搜寻服务30分钟后仍无消息。
D. 航空器有通信联络,但飞行能力受损而尚未导致迫降。
【单选题】
当某架航空器在广州区域报告飞行仪表或导航设备故障时,下列管制席管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确的?___
A. 证实航空器故障的飞行仪表和丧失的导航能力,及所需提供的帮助。
B. 向航空器提供通过雷达监视所得到的该航空器飞行诸元信息。
C. 利用雷达监视引导航空器飞行,并调配空中有关航空器进行避让。
D. 对于RVSM空域内运行的航空器,应当指挥其脱离RVSM空域内运行。
【单选题】
管制员可以根据()来判断航空器为二次应答机C模式故障___
A. 航空器有二次雷达航迹显示,但航空器实际高度不显示
B. 航空器有二次雷达航迹显示,但航空器实际高度显示不正确
C. 航空器有二次雷达航迹显示,但航空器实际高度显示不更新
D. 以上全对
【单选题】
TCAS告警过程中,管制员应当___。
A. :管制员应重视驾驶员通报的TA(TRAFFIC ALERT)情况和提出的请求,保持相关的航空器之间的间隔
B. :当管制员得知航空器正在按RA(RESOLUTION ADVISORY)进行机动飞行时,不得向航空器发布与RA相抵触的指令
C. :只要情况许可,管制员应当向受机动飞行影响的航空器提供相对活动信息
D. :A、B和C
【单选题】
当席位管制员报告区域内某架航空器宣布最低油量时,协调位管制员应当___?
A. 立刻通知带班主任
B. 向有关扇区和管制单位通报该航空器处于“最低油量”状态
C. 立刻向有关扇区和管制单位协调直飞航线和使用有利的航线高度
D. 以上均正确
【单选题】
对于程序管制状态下迷航的航空器,应该根据航空器最后的位置报告、飞行速度、飞行时间,推算出航空器的概略位置,指挥其它航空器避让,在推算出的概略位置上方圆___公里内不得有同高度的其它航空器飞行。
A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 150
【单选题】
航空器机载通信设备接收故障时,助理管制席应如何处置,下列说法正确的是?___
A. 在PLC内话面板上开启121.5MHz应急频率呼叫通信失效的航空器。
B. 向航空公司签派询问公司固定频率、飞行员常用频率等联络方法,并要求签派设法与该航空器取得联系。
C. 通知设备部门打开HF对空话台。
D. 以上都正确
【单选题】
飞行员紧急下降程序中,当机组与管制无法建立联系时,机组采取的改变高度层的方法是,右转__度,飞行__公里,再左转平行原航线上升或者下降到新的高度层。___
A. 20 20
B. 20 30
C. 40 20
D. 30 20
【单选题】
当紧急下降航空器失去通信联系或报告下降的目标高度低于最低安全高度且不能按照目视飞行规则飞行时,下列领班主任的处置措施中哪一项是不正确的?___
A. 对外实施流量控制措施。
B. 向区管中心总领班报告准备搜寻救援。
C. 当航空器失去通信联系时,指定专人打开本科室所有备用频率和相邻科室备用频率,不间断呼叫通信失效航空器,尝试建立通信联系。
D. 根据上级领导或相应军航管制部门的指示进行处理。
【单选题】
当雷达观察航空器处于持续下降过程且无法与之取得通信联系时,下列管制席管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确的?___
A. 在本频率内不间断呼叫该航空器,采取空中航空器转叫等手段尝试与该航空器建立通信联系。
B. 在内话面板上开启121.5MHz应急频率呼叫该航空器
C. 不间断向该航空器盲发保持高度的指令,通报最低安全高度、空中交通情报和气象情报。
D. 利用雷达设备密切监视通信失效航空器的飞行动态。
【单选题】
两机沿航路顺向飞行,前机高度9500米,后机高度10100米,两机间隔8公里且处于不断增大状态。如后机突然报告,因为座舱高度偏高,要求立即下降至7200米检查,席位管制员应如何处置。___
A. 同意机组立即下降到7200米
B. 暂时不同意机组下降,雷达引导其先偏出航路
C. 同意机组立即下降到7200米,向其通报前机动态,要求自主观察
D. 同意机组立即下降到7200米,同时雷达引导其偏出航路,指挥前机立即保持大下降率下降到8900米
【单选题】
当座舱失压的航空器需要下降到低空管制区,但机组又无暇转换频率时,助理管制席管制员应如何处置?___
A. 立即协调下方扇区或管制单位紧急避让。
B. 当故障航空器稳定飞行后,与下方扇区或管制单位协调将故障航空器转频给该管制单位指挥。
C. 向有关管制单位了解航空器座舱失压的原因、机上人员的伤亡情况及设备工作情况和机长意图。
D. 以上说法都对
【单选题】
航空器座舱失压时,下列管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确的?___
A. 迅速指挥座舱失压航空器下方的其它航空器以最快的速度建立安全的水平间隔。
B. 当故障航空器稳定飞行后,了解航空器座舱失压的原因、续航时间、机长意图,了解机上人员的伤亡情况及设备工作情况。
C. 当该航空器下降进入下方的有低空扇区管制范围时,应及时将航空器移交给低空扇区指挥。
D. 根据机长的要求为其提供目的地机场或备降机场的飞行情报,必要时为其提供最短的飞行路线
【单选题】
航空器空中失火时,下列管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确的?___
A. 迅速指挥距离其50公里范围内的其它航空器以最快的速度避让,在紧急情况下可指挥其下方的其它航空器一边改变航向一边下降高度避让。
B. 了解航空器着火部位、机长所采取的灭火措施、机上人员的伤亡情况及设备工作情况,必要时通知有关机场作好地面援救准备工作。
C. 根据航空器要求为失火的航空器提供一切可能的便利及优先许可。
D. 当机长报告火情无法排除需要前往就近机场着陆或选择场地迫降时,应及时为其提供飞行情报服务。
【单选题】
TCAS发生TA告警的预留时间是___
A. 20-35秒
B. 35-45秒
C. 20-30秒
D. 35-40秒
【单选题】
飞行高度层10400米对应的英尺高度是___,雷达C模式实际显示的米制高度是___。___
A. 34100,10420
B. 34000,10420
C. 34100,10390
D. 34000,10390
【单选题】
意识到遭受炸弹威胁航空器在飞行过程中可能会紧急上升或下降高度,立即指挥其他航空器避让遭受炸弹威胁的航空器。避让的原则为:以被劫持航空器为基准点,在其飞行方向前方()公里、后方()公里、左右各()公里建立净空空域:___
A. 80.60.30
B. 80.40.20
C. 100.50.20
D. 160.80.30
【单选题】
下列处理炸弹威胁电话时工作指引中,正确的是?___
A. 尽可能准确记录/转录电话内容。
B. 尽量确定打电话人的某些特征。
C. 如果不是匿名电话(如对方声称是航空公司签派),还应确认对方姓名和职务,证实对方炸弹信息的来源。
D. 以上都对
【单选题】
航空器遭受炸弹威胁时,下列管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确?___
A. 意识到遭受炸弹威胁航空器在飞行过程中可能会紧急上升或下降高度,立即指挥其他航空器避让遭受炸弹威胁的航空器
B. 询问机组是否想上升或下降高度来保证飞机座舱内外压差相等或减少内外压差。
C. 指挥该航空器联系备用频率,避免在原频率广播相关信息造成其他机组恐慌。
D. 指挥该航空器就近备降。
【单选题】
航空器被劫持时,下列管制员的处置措施中哪一项是不正确?___
A. 向飞行员证实时管制用语应避免直接使用“劫机”、“劫持”等字眼。
B. 考虑机组可能执行的机动飞行,指挥空中其它航空器尽可能远离被劫持的航空器。
C. 利用雷达严密监视被劫航空器的飞行动态,直至其他管制区接手且飞出广州管制区为止。
D. 连续发布有利于飞行安全的信息,无论遭受空中劫持的航空器是否予以答复。
【单选题】
当航空器驾驶员报告航空器处于危险状态或雷达显示某一航空器应答机编码___,表示该航空器需要立即协助。
A. 7500
B. 7600
C. 7700
D. 0
【单选题】
当航空器驾驶员报告航空器被劫持或雷达显示某一航空器应答机编码___,表示该航空器处于被劫持状态。
A. 7500
B. 7600
C. 7700
D. 0
【单选题】
当雷达显示航空器应答机编码开设___时,指挥席管制员应立即呼叫该航空器,判断该航空器是否失去通信联络。
A. 7500
B. 7600
C. 7700
D. 0
【单选题】
飞行高度层9200米对应的英尺高度是___,雷达C模式实际显示的米制高度是___。___
A. 30000,9170
B. 30000,9200
C. 30100,9170
D. 30100,9200
【单选题】
当航空器驾驶员报告有______的颠簸时,管制员应当要求其他航空器报告有关的颠簸情况,以决定是否在某个特定的高度层范围暂停应用RVSM垂直间隔标准。___
A. 轻到中
B. 中度
C. 中度以上
D. 严重
【单选题】
飞行高度层11000米对应的英尺高度是___,雷达C模式实际显示的米制高度是___。___
A. 36100,11000
B. 36000,11000
C. 35100,11000
D. 35000,11000
【单选题】
禁止未获准RVSM运行航空器在穿越RVSM空域的过程中在某个高度改为平飞。但允许航空器因冲突原因短暂平飞并保持______间隔,当冲突解除之后,立即上升或下降离开RVSM空域。___
A. 300米
B. 600米
C. 900米
D. 1200米
【单选题】
飞行高度层9800米对应的英尺高度是___,雷达C模式实际显示的米制高度是___。___
A. 32100,9810
B. 32100,9780
C. 32000,9780
D. 32000,9810
【单选题】
管制员应当发布______飞行高度层指令。航空器驾驶员应当根据中国民航飞行高度层配备标准示意图(表)来确定对应的______飞行高度层。___
A. 米制、米制
B. 英制、英制
C. 英制、米制
D. 米制、英制
【单选题】
航空器进行航路和航线飞行时,应当按照所配备的飞行高度层飞行。真航线角在180度至359度范围内的,飞行高度层按照下列方法划分:高度由9200米至12200米,每隔______为一个高度层。___
A. 1200米
B. 300米
C. 600米
D. 900米
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