相关试题
【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
【填空题】
56.斜拉桥是新型的桥梁形式,这种形式大桥的主桥分为___和___两大部分。
【填空题】
57.___和___是国际通行的工程建设项目组织实施方式。
【填空题】
58.BIM 中的图形是赋予了___属性的实体。
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中,创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
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【多选题】
通信设备用交流电供电时,在通信设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。(易)(基础知识)
A. -5%~+5%
B. -10%~+5%
C. -10%~+10%
D. -15%~+10%
【多选题】
通信电源设备及重要建筑用电设备用交流电供电时,在设备的电源输人端子处测量的电压允许变动范围为额定电压值的___。(中)(基础知识)
A. -5%~+5%
B. -10%~+5%
C. -10%~+10%
D. -15%~+10%
【多选题】
DC/AC变换器是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 直流/直流变换器
B. 整流器
C. 逆变器
D. 变压器
【多选题】
交流用电设备采用三相四线制引入时,零线___。(中)(基础知识)
A. 不准安装熔断器
B. 必须安装熔断器
C. 装与不装熔断器均可
D. 经批准可以安装熔断器
【多选题】
熔断器的温度应低于___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 60℃
B. 70℃
C. 80℃
D. 90℃
【多选题】
高频开关型变流电源设备宜放置在有空调的机房,机房温度不宜超过___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 25℃
B. 27℃
C. 28℃
D. 30℃
【多选题】
计算机可直接执行的指令一般包含操作码和操作对象两部分,它们在机器内部都是以___表示的。(易)(基础知识)
A. 二进制编码的形式
B. ASCII编码形式
C. 八进制编码的形式
D. 汇编符号的形式
【多选题】
一般说来,计算机指令的集合称为___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 机器语言
B. 汇编语言
C. 模拟语言
D. 程序
【多选题】
计算机能直接执行的程序是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. BASIC语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
【多选题】
___是控制和管理计算机硬件和软件资源,合理地组织计算机工作流程、方便用户使用的程序集合。(易)(基础知识)
A. 监控程序
B. 操作系统
C. 编译系统
D. 应用程序
【多选题】
当前普遍使用的微机的硬件系统主要由___电子元器件构成。(易)(基础知识)
A. 电子管
B. 晶体管
C. 集成电路
D. 大规模或超大规模集成电路
【多选题】
电子计算机的主要特点是:具有___的功能,运行速度快且进行逻辑判断。(易)(基础知识)
A. 自动编程
B. 模仿人的思维
C. 存储记忆
D. 思考并解决问题
【多选题】
目前, 国际上广泛采用的西文字符编码是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 五笔字型码
B. 区位码
C. 国际码
D. ASCII码
【多选题】
字母 "B"的 ASCII码值比字母 "b"的 ASCII码值___。(中)(基础知识)
【多选题】
七位ASCII码最多可以表示___个西文符号。(中)(基础知识)
A. 256
B. 128
C. 64
D. 32
【多选题】
存放一个汉字的国标码需要___字节。(易)(基础知识)
【多选题】
计算机中指令的执行主要由___完成的。(易)(基础知识)
A. 存储器
B. 控制器
C. CPU
D. 总线
【多选题】
计算机能直接识别的程序是___。(易)(基础知识)
A. 源程序
B. 机器语言程序
C. 汇编语言程序
D. 高级语言程序
【多选题】
下面哪一项不是DOS的基本命令___。(易)(基础知识)
A. format
B. copy
C. dir
D. setup
【多选题】
二进制数11011101转换为十进制数是___。(中)(基础知识)
A. 220
B. 221
C. 251
D. 321
【多选题】
一个数字,用十进制表示是18,用二进制表示是___。(中)(基础知识)
A. 10001
B. 100011
C. 10010
D. 111111
【多选题】
交流电的频率允许变动范围为额定值的___。(难)(基础知识)
A. ±3%
B. ±4%
C. ±5%
D. ±6%
【多选题】
交流电的电压波形正弦畸变率应为___。(难)(基础知识)
【多选题】
发电机的额定电压比电网电压高___是考虑到负荷电流导致在线路上产生压降损失。 (难)(基础知识)
【多选题】
在卫星通信的SDMA方式中,分配给每个地球站的是一个特定的___。(中)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
【多选题】
3G图像系统接入主要采用数字接入方式,通过___和VPDN加密方式,将3G终端接入到3G图像管理平台。(中)(音视频系统与应急通信管理)
A. 交换机
B. 安全网闸
C. 路由器
D. MCU服务器
【多选题】
3G单兵图传设备车载机柜式部署需占用机柜___高度。(中)(音视频系统与应急通信管理)
【多选题】
下列对静中通的特点描述错误的是___。(中)(音视频系统与应急通信管理)
A. 接电后自动搜索到所收卫星,可换星;
B. 安装携带方便;
C. 不具备防雨、防腐蚀底座;
D. 可以用于接收电视节目和股票信息;
【多选题】
移动通信中的无线信道是指___之间的信息通道。(难)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. MS与BTS
B. BTS与BSC
C. BSC与MSC
D. MS与BSC
【多选题】
在移动通信中,电磁波覆盖不到的区域叫___。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 盲区
B. 位置区
C. 扇形小区
D. 无线小区
【多选题】
交换机采用___逻辑网络拓扑结构。(中)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 总线型
B. 星型
C. 网型
D. 环型
E. 树型
【多选题】
程控交换机的话路系统包括___。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 用户集线器
B. 远端用户集线器
C. 程序模块
D. 各种中继器
E. 微处理机
【多选题】
程控交换机的控制系统包括___。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 微处理机
B. 程序模块
C. 信令设备
D. 用户集线器
E. 各种中继器
【多选题】
IP电话网主要由___组成。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. IP承载网络
B. IP电话网关
C. IP电话网的管理设备
D. 传统电路交换网的接入部分
E. 程控交换机
【多选题】
程控交换机的话路系统包括___。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 用户集线器
B. 远端用户集线器
C. 程序模块
D. 各种中继器
E. 微处理机
【多选题】
程控交换机的控制系统包括___。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. 微处理机
B. 程序模块
C. 信令设备
D. 用户集线器
E. 各种中继器
【多选题】
IP电话网主要由___组成。(易)(消防通信网络与业务系统管理)
A. IP承载网络
B. IP电话网关
C. IP电话网的管理设备
D. 传统电路交换网的接入部分
E. 程控交换机
【多选题】
消防卫星站使用的卫星属于___卫星。(中)(基础知识)
A. 低轨道卫星
B. 中轨道卫星
C. 同步轨道卫星
D. 倾斜轨道卫星
【多选题】
消防卫星站发射或者接收的电磁波属于___波段。(易)(基础知识)
A. C波段
B. Ku波段
C. L波段
D. Ka波段
【多选题】
正常状态下,卫星站双向通信的延时约是___。(难)(基础知识)
A. 540ms
B. 0.54ms
C. 0.27s
D. 2000ms