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【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management  
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life      
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though  
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table  
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep                 
B. Good Health    
C. Dreams             
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick                   
B. stand up       
C. asleep               
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often     
B. have poor health   
C. nervous                 
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM,  ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly    
B. you dream  
C. you are restless   
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours    
B. around ten hours    
C. about eight hours      
D. not stated here  
【填空题】
___
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【单选题】
已经取得经营许可证的企业变更企业名称、主要负责人、注册地址或者危险化学品储存设施及其监控措施的,应当自变更之日起___个工作日内,向发证机关提出书面变更申请,并提交相关文件、资料。
A. 20
B. 30
C. 60
【单选题】
工伤保险是国家通过立法手段保证实施的,对在工作过程中遭受人身伤害的职工或遗属提供补偿的一种___。
A. 社会福利制度
B. 优惠措施
C. 经济补偿制度
【单选题】
当生产和其他工作与安全发生矛盾时,要以安全为主,生产和其他工作要服从安全,这就是___原则。
A. 预防
B. 因果关系
C. 安全第一
【单选题】
危险化学品经营单位许可范围发生变化的,应当___办理经营许可证。
A. 重新申请
B. 不需
C. 事后重新申请
【单选题】
生产经营单位的安全生产管理机构是专门负责()的内设机构,其工作人员是___安全生产管理人员。
A. 安全生产教育培训,专职
B. 安全生产,专业
C. 安全生产监督管理,专职
【单选题】
危险化学品经营单位经营方式发生变化的,应当___办理经营许可证。
A. 重新申请
B. 不需
C. 事后重新申请
【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》,职工患职业病的,___认定为工伤。
A. 应当
B. 不得
C. 视具体情况而定
【单选题】
《气瓶安全监察规程》规定,采用车辆运输时,气瓶要妥善固定。卧放时,瓶阀端应朝向一方,垛高不得超过___层且不得超过车箱高度。
A. 5
B. 4
C. 6
【单选题】
触电事故中,绝大部分是___导致人身伤亡的。
A. 烧伤
B. 人体接受电流遭到电击
C. 电休克
【单选题】
可燃气体混合物的初始温度越高,使爆炸下限___,上限增高,爆炸极限范围增大。
A. 增高
B. 降低
C. 不变
【单选题】
气体扩散燃烧的速度决定于___。
A. 气体的扩散速度
B. 氧化反应的本身
C. 火焰的温度
【单选题】
生产过程职业病危害因素中的___属于物理因素。
A. 矽尘
B. 布氏杆菌
C. X射线
【单选题】
职业性多发病是指由于___中存在诸多因素所致的病损,或虽然原为非职业性疾病,由于接触职业病危害因素而使之加剧或发病率增高。
A. 日常生活
B. 休息场所
C. 生产环境
【单选题】
《危险化学品安全管理条例》规定,托运危险化学品的,___应当向承运人说明所托运的危险化学品的种类、数量、危险特性以及发生危险情况的应急处置措施。
A. 承运单位
B. 托运单位
C. 托运人
【单选题】
《中华人民共和国消防法》规定,企业对建筑消防设施___至少进行一次全面检测,确保完好有效,检测记录应当完整准确存档备查。
A. 每年
B. 每月
C. 每周
【单选题】
对可能发生急性职业损伤的有毒、有害工作场所,用人单位应当设置报警装置,配置现场急救用品、冲洗设备、应急撤离通道和必要的___。
A. 泄险区
B. 救护车
C. 医务室
【单选题】
任何___和个人不得生产、经营、进口和使用国家明令禁止使用的可能产生职业病危害的设备或者材料。
A. 单位
B. 私营企业
C. 集体所有制企业
【单选题】
“安全第一、预防为主、综合治理”是我国___的方针。
A. 劳动保护
B. 组织管理
C. 安全生产管理
【单选题】
《生产安全事故应急演练指南》(AQ/T9007—2011)规定了生产安全事故应急演练(以下简称应急演练)的目的、原则、类型、内容和___。
A. 综合应急演练的组织与实施
B. 综合应急演练的组织
C. 专项应急演练的组织与实施
【单选题】
在应急救援过程中,对积聚和存放在事故现场的危险化学品,应及时转移至___。
A. 安全地带
B. 居民区域
C. 生产地点
【单选题】
应急预案编制依据就是简述应急预案编制所依据的法律法规、规章,以及有关行业管理规定、___等。
A. 地方标准
B. 国家标准
C. 有关行业管理规定、技术规范和标准
【单选题】
常用危险化学品标志中的图形为“骷髅头和交叉骨形”,标示危险化学品为___。
A. 有毒品
B. 腐蚀品
C. 爆炸品
【单选题】
在一定条件下,压力越高,可燃物的自燃点___。
A. 愈高
B. 愈低
C. 不受影响
【单选题】
安全生产管理的目标是减少、控制危害和事故,尽量避免生产过程中由于___所造成的人身伤害、财产损失及其他损失。
A. 管理不善
B. 危险
C. 事故
【单选题】
爆炸品、易燃气体、剧毒品用警示词为___。
A. 危险
B. 警告
C. 注意
【单选题】
安全设施“三同时”是危险化学品生产经营单位安全生产的重要保障措施,是一种___保障措施。
A. 事前
B. 事中
C. 事后
【单选题】
根据能量转移理论的概念,事故的本质是___。
A. 造成人员死伤
B. 能量的不正常作用
C. 造成经济损失
【单选题】
生产危险化学品的企业,应附有与危险化学品完全一致的化学品安全技术说明书,并在包装上加帖或者拴挂与包装内危险化学品___的化学品安全标签。
A. 完全一致
B. 主要内容相同
C. 相符
【单选题】
人本原理体现了以人为本的指导思想,___不是人本原理中的原则。
A. 动力原则
B. 安全第一原则
C. 能级原则
【单选题】
剧毒化学品以及储存数量构成重大危险源的其他危险化学品,储存单位应当将其储存数量、地点以及管理人员的情况,报所在地县级人民政府安全生产监督管理部门和___备案。
A. 公安机关
B. 质检部门
C. 环保部门
【单选题】
压力容器一般应于投用满___年时进行首次全面检验。
A. 二
B. 一
C. 三
【单选题】
下列物品中,___可以与氧气瓶同车运输。
A. 可燃气体气瓶
B. 油脂
C. 氮气瓶
【单选题】
电器着火时下列不能用的灭火方法是___。
A. 用沙土灭火
B. 用四氯化碳或1211灭火器进行灭火
C. 用水灭火
【单选题】
自燃物品是指___低,在空气中易于发生氧化反应,放出热量而自行燃烧的物品。
A. 闪点
B. 熔点
C. 自燃点
【单选题】
《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》规定,用人单位应当按照规定对从事使用高毒物品作业的劳动者___。
A. 进行调离
B. 妥善安置
C. 进行岗位轮换
【单选题】
劳动者离开用人单位时,对于本人的职业健康监护档案___。
A. 有权要求复印件
B. 有权带走原件
C. 无权要求复印件
【单选题】
《安全生产法》规定,生产经营单位应当在有较大危险因素的生产经营场所和有关设施、设备上,设置明显的___。
A. 安全警示标志
B. 标志
C. 警告
【单选题】
职业健康检查费用由___承担。
A. 用人单位
B. 劳动者
C. 人力资源和社会保障部门
【单选题】
生产经营单位的主要负责人未履行本法规定的安全生产管理职责的,责令限期改正;逾期未改正的,处二万元以上五万元以下的罚款,责令生产经营单位___。
A. 停产停业整顿
B. 转产
C. 限产
【单选题】
《非药品类易制毒化学品生产、经营许可办法》规定,国家对非药品类易制毒化学品的生产、经营实行___制度。
A. 许可
B. 申请
C. 备案
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