刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management  
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life      
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though  
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table  
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep                 
B. Good Health    
C. Dreams             
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick                   
B. stand up       
C. asleep               
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often     
B. have poor health   
C. nervous                 
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM,  ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly    
B. you dream  
C. you are restless   
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours    
B. around ten hours    
C. about eight hours      
D. not stated here  
【填空题】
___
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中国共产党人的初心和使命,就是为中国人民____ ,为中华民族____。这个初心和使命是激励中国共产党人不断前进的根本动力。___(出题单位:黄浦区委网信办)
A. 谋幸福,谋未来
B. 谋生活,谋复兴
C. 谋幸福,谋复兴
D. 谋生活,谋未来
【单选题】
党支部党员大会是党支部的议事决策机构,由全体党员参加,一般()召开()。___出题单位:上海市委宣传部基层工作处(统战处)
A. 每个月 1次
B. 每季度 1次
C. 每年 1次
D. 每年 2次
【单选题】
党支部委员会会议一般每月召开()次,根据需要可以随时召开,对党支部重要工作进行讨论、作出决定等。党支部委员会会议须有()委员到会方可进行。重要事项提交党员大会决定前,一般应当经党支部委员会会议讨论。___出题单位:上海市委宣传部基层工作处(统战处)
A. 1次 全部
B. 2次 半数以上
C. 2次 全部
D. 1次 半数以上
【单选题】
党支部()相对固定()开展主题党日,组织党员集中学习、过组织生活、进行民主议事和志愿服务等。___出题单位:上海市委宣传部基层工作处(统战处)
A. 每月 2天
B. 每月 1天
C. 每季度 1天
D. 每季度 2天
【单选题】
有正式党员( )人以上的党支部,应当设立党支部委员会。___(出题单位:上海市普陀区区委组织部)
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
【单选题】
建立健全党支部按期换届提醒督促机制。根据党组织隶属关系和干部管理权限,上级党组织对任期届满的党支部,一般提前()以发函或者电话通知等形式,提醒做好换届准备。对需要延期或者提前换届的,应当认真审核、从严把关,延长或者提前期限一般不超过() 。___出题单位:上海市委宣传部基层工作处(统战处)
A. 6个月 1年
B. 3个月 半年
C. 6个月 2年
D. 3个月 1年
【单选题】
党支部党员大会是党支部的议事决策机构,由全体党员参加,一般()召开()。___出题单位:上海市委宣传部基层工作处(统战处)
A. 每个月 1次
B. 每季度 1次
C. 每年 1次
D. 每年 2次
【单选题】
经过长期努力,中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,这是我国发展新的( )。___(出题单位:杨浦区委宣传部)
A. 未来方向
B. 未来方位
C. 历史方位
【单选题】
国家主席习近平在首届中国国际进口博览会开幕式上对上海提出的三项新的重大任务包括:一是将增设中国上海自由贸易试验区的新片区。二是将在上海证券交易所设立()并试点注册制。三是支持长江三角洲区域一体化发展并上升为国家战略。___(出题单位:上海市科技工作党委)
A. 科创板
B. 创业板
C. 中小板
D. 新三板
【单选题】
首届中国国际进口博览会志愿者“()”与进口博览会吉祥物“进宝”的造型一脉相承,呼应了国家会展中心(上海)的主体造型,寓意志愿者在进口博览会的舞台上弘扬“我奉献,我快乐”,“我参与,我快乐”、“我分享,我快乐”的上海青年志愿者精神。___(出题单位:共青团上海市委)
A. 小叶子
B. 小蓝莓
C. 小白菜
【单选题】
上海正在全力打响“四大品牌”,其中,深化“青春上海”志愿服务专项行动被列为“()”品牌专项行动之一。___(出题单位:共青团上海市委)
A. 上海服务
B. 上海制造
C. 上海购物
D. 上海文化
【单选题】
2018年9月10日下午,我国第一艘自主建造的基地科学考察破冰船(H2560)在上海下水。该船是由中国船舶工业集团有限公司第七〇八研究所设计、江南造船(集团)有限责任公司承担建造的。该船的名称是()。___(出题单位:上海市科技工作党委)
A. 远望号
B. 雪龙2号
C. 天鲸号
D. 鄱阳湖号
【单选题】
()是实现社会主义现代化、创造人民美好生活的必由之路。___(出题单位:杨浦区委宣传部)
A. 中国特色社会主义道路
B. 中国特色社会主义理论体系
C. 中国特色社会主义制度
【单选题】
实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,不断提高人民生活水平,必须坚定不移把()作为党执政兴国的第一要务。___(出题单位:杨浦区委宣传部)
A. 创新
B. 改革
C. 发展
【单选题】
1993年12月13日,邓小平视察浦东,并登上()。沿路看到热火朝天的建设景象,已经初具规模的浦东基础设施,他笑吟道:“喜看今日路,胜读百年书。”___(出题单位:杨浦区委宣传部)
A. 南浦大桥
B. 杨浦大桥
C. 徐浦大桥
【单选题】
扫黑除恶要与反腐败结合起来,与基层“拍蝇”结合起来,既抓涉黑组织,也抓后面的()。___(出题单位:长宁区委宣传部)
A. “官伞”
B. “保护伞”
C. “庸伞”
D. “懒伞”
【单选题】
坚持党管人才。充分发挥党的()、组织优势和密切联系群众优势,大力激发用人主体和各类人才能动性。___(出题单位:普陀区委组织部)
A. 思想领先优势
B. 理论先进优势
C. 思想政治优势
D. 理论体系优势
【单选题】
党员受到留党察看处分,其党内职务()。___(出题单位:普陀区纪委监委)
A. 自然撤销
B. 暂时保留
C. 视情况而定
【单选题】
政府信息公开权限的一般原则是?___(出题单位:奉贤区人民政府办公室)
A. 制作兼保存
B. 谁制作谁公开
C. 谁保存谁公开
D. 谁制作谁公开,谁保存谁公开
【单选题】
()兴则国家兴,()强则国家强。___(出题单位:复旦大学)
A. 青年,青年
B. 政治,政治
C. 经济,经济
D. 教育,教育
【单选题】
淮海中路1842-1858号武康路口的船型建筑( ),建于1924年,上海市优秀历史建筑,法国文艺复兴式公寓大楼,由邬达克设计。___(出题单位:徐汇区住房保障和房屋管理局)
A. 武康大楼
B. 淮海大楼
C. 海关大楼
D. 黑石公寓
【单选题】
衡山路-复兴路历史文化风貌区形成于( )世纪上半叶,是上海中心城内国模最大、优秀历史建筑数量最多的历史文化风貌区。___(出题单位:徐汇区住房保障和房屋管理局)
A. 十七
B. 十八
C. 十九
D. 二十
【单选题】
法国学者简·戈特曼在1976年2月发表的论文《世界上的城市群体系》中,认为美国东北部大西洋沿岸城市群、北美五大湖城市群、日本太平洋沿岸城市群、英国伦敦城市群、欧洲西北部城市群、中国( )等在世界级城市群中名列前六位,这一概念迅速得到普遍认同。___(出题单位:长三角区域合作办)
A. 京津冀城市群
B. 长江三角洲城市群
C. 珠江三角洲城市群
D. 长江中游城市群
【单选题】
2018年1月,江苏省、浙江省、安徽省和上海市抽调的15名人员组建( ),正式在上海市集中联合办公。___(出题单位:长三角区域合作办)
A. 长三角地区合作办公室
B. 长三角区域合作办公室
C. 长三角发展合作办公室
D. 长三角一体化合作办公室
【单选题】
上海吴淞口国际邮轮港对标世界一流邮轮母港标准,推进快乐港口、智慧港口、绿色港口、共赢港口、示范港口建设。其中作为()项目的岸基供电一期项目已建成投运,这是亚洲首套、世界最大邮轮变频岸电系统。___(出题单位:宝山区国资委)
A. 快乐港口
B. 智慧港口
C. 绿色港口
D. 示范港口
【单选题】
淞沪铁路是中国最早建成的一条铁路,原为(),是从吴淞码头到上海的窄轨铁路,因吴淞江蜿蜒流过得名。___(出题单位:宝山区国资委)
A. 吴淞铁路
B. 上海铁路
C. 宝山铁路
D. 江湾铁路
【单选题】
在上海市陶行知纪念馆内陶行知汉白玉雕像的背景墙上镌刻着陶行知手书的 “()”,表达了一种无私奉献的高尚精神。这句话也是人民教育家陶行知先生为中国教育奉献一生的生动写照。___(出题单位:宝山区教育局)
A. 爱满天下
B. 千教万教教人求真,千学万学学做真人
C. 捧着一颗心来,不带半根草去
D. 一切为人民
【单选题】
落于徐汇区龙吴路1111号的(),是上海市中心最大的植物园。其前身最早可追溯到1954年建立的龙华苗圃,是新中国成立后上海第一座植物园。___(出题单位:徐汇区委宣传部)
A. 龙华植物园
B. 上海植物园
C. 徐汇植物园
D. 西南植物园
【单选题】
1882年,上海第一家()在杨浦建成投产。___(出题单位:杨浦区委党史研究室)
A. 自来水厂
B. 发电厂
C. 机器造纸厂
D. 煤气厂
【单选题】
1920年5月出版的《新青年》中刊登了()撰写的《上海厚生纱厂湖南女工问题》一文,通过沪东纱厂女工问题,宣传了马克思主义。___(出题单位:杨浦区委党史研究室)
A. 毛泽东
B. 陈独秀
C. 李大钊
D. 周恩来
【单选题】
1920年,由共产党人领导的、第一个纯系工人组成、真正代表工人利益的新型工会()在杨树浦诞生。___(出题单位:杨浦区委党史研究室)
A. 上海劳动公会
B. 上海机器工会
C. 上海电力公会
D. 上海纺织公会
【单选题】
上海市宝山区现有33项非遗项目,以下哪项非遗项目与中国传统节日——端午节有关。()___(出题单位:宝山区文旅局)
A. 罗店龙船
B. 宝山鮰鱼烹饪技艺
C. 罗泾四喜风糕点制作技艺
D. 萧泾寺传说
【单选题】
上海市金山区东南杭州湾海面上有大金山岛、小金山岛、浮山岛三座岛屿,其中()海拔103.4米,是今天上海市地面最高点。___(出题单位:金山区委宣传部)
A. 大金山岛
B. 小金山岛
C. 浮山岛
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