【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
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相关试题
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
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防护员上岗时必须精神饱满，班前须充分休息，___不得饮酒。如有违反立即停止其工作。
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严禁在机车或车辆底下、端部、线路中心、钢轨上、枕木头、道床边坡、桥涵上、隧道内坐卧休息、___、避雪或避雨。
【多选题】
列车乘务人员出入库、出退乘要集体列队行走，途中要整队上岗、换班，严格执行___制度。
【多选题】
出乘前、乘务中及外地休息，不准饮酒，不___，不（C），不食用不洁的食物，以利身体健康。
【多选题】
乘务员按指定房间和铺位休息，不准在房间内饮酒、___。
【多选题】
工作中坚守岗位，严格遵守___，不得做与工作无关的事情。
【多选题】
在电化区段，职工不准登上机车___通过线路。
【多选题】
作业场所要保证平坦、整洁，及时清除积水、杂草、___，抓好防滑措施的落实。
【多选题】
其他列车和各种作业车与动车组会车时，相临一侧的___必须关闭，所有作业人员禁止在动车组一侧探头。
【多选题】
工作中坚守岗位，遵守纪律，不得做与工作无关的事情严禁___、私自替班、换班。
【多选题】
严禁在机车或___钢轨上、枕木头坐卧休息、乘凉、避风、避雪或避雨。
【多选题】
下列化学危险品中，___不是易燃液体。
A. 液化石油气
B. 酒精
C. 敌敌畏
D. 硫酸
【多选题】
顺线路行走时，应走路肩，不走___并随时警觉前后列车。
【多选题】
配电室内应___。
A. 禁止存放任何物品
B. 禁止吸烟
C. 禁止闲杂人员进入
D. 离人加锁
【多选题】
动车组各车厢安全设施设备配置齐全，作用良好，定位放置。乘务人员___。
A. 知位置
B. 知性能
C. 会操作
D. 会使用
【多选题】
动车组列车安全标志设置齐全、规范，符合标准。采用___等方式，宣传安全常识和车辆设备设施的使用方法，提示旅客遵守安全乘车规定。
A. 广播
B. 视频
C. 图形标志
D. 服务指南
【多选题】
动车组列车不出售无生产单位、生产日期、保质期和过期、变质，以及___等严重影响列车环境卫生的食品。
A. 花生
B. 口香糖
C. 方便面
D. 瓜子
【多选题】
动车组列车服务质量规范中，防火防爆、___等安全管理制度健全有效。
A. 人身安全
B. 食品安全
C. 现金票据
D. 结合部
【多选题】
动车组列车服务质量规范中，出、入动车所前，由___人员对上部服务设施状态进行检查，办理一次性交接；
【多选题】
各车厢灭火器、紧急制动阀（手柄或按钮）、___紧急破窗锤、气密窗、厕所紧急呼叫按钮及车门防护网（带）、应急梯、紧急用渡板、应急灯（手电筒）、扩音器等安全设施设备配置齐全，作用良好，定位放置。
A. 烟雾报警器
B. 应急照明灯
C. 防火隔断门
D. 紧急门锁
【多选题】
餐车配置的微波炉、电烤箱、咖啡机等厨房电器符合规定___，规范使用，使用中不离开操作区域，用后及时断电、清洁。
A. 数量
B. 规格
C. 额定功率
D. 工作时间
【多选题】
开车前，列车长（重联时为运行方向前组列车长）确认站方___完毕后，通知司机或随车机械师关闭车门。
A. 开车铃声结束
B. 旅客乘降
C. 高铁快件
D. 餐车物品装卸
【多选题】
当发生火情时，立即通知司机，司机立即实施最大常用制动停车,不得停于隧道内，尽量避免停在___等重要建筑物以及居民区，并立即报告列车调度员。
A. 分相
B. 长大下坡道
C. 平交道
D. 油库
【多选题】
动车组热备乘务中任何人不得离岗、缺岗，确保在车站的热备动车组___或在动车所热备的动车组（D）内具备车站发车条件。
A. 5分钟
B. 10分钟
C. 15分钟
D. 20分钟
【多选题】
动车组客运乘务员值乘中严格按照作业区域划分，执行车门监控及翻板___工作。
【多选题】
动车组列车要利用广播和电子显示屏等做好儿童乘车宣传，营造车厢内___的乘车环境。
【多选题】
动车组禁烟广播。因旅客吸烟报警引发动车组降速或停车后，播报“___播放。
A. 禁烟规定
B. 禁烟宣传
C. 手动
D. 自动
【判断题】
出乘前要做到充分休息，不得做过于疲劳的劳动或激烈的文体活动
【判断题】
出乘前、乘务中及外地休息，可以少量饮酒，不暴饮，不暴食，不食用不洁的食物，以利身体健康
【判断题】
折返站遇有特殊情况必须外出时，须经请假批准后，一人以上集体行动，并指定一名安全负责人，随时与车长保持通信联系
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乘务员按指定房间和铺位休息，不准在房间内饮酒、赌博、打牌
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