【填空题】
53.砌筑用脚手架是砌筑过程中堆放材料和工人进行操作的___。
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
相关试题
【填空题】
54.混凝土浇筑包括___和___两个过程。
【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
【填空题】
56.斜拉桥是新型的桥梁形式,这种形式大桥的主桥分为___和___两大部分。
【填空题】
57.___和___是国际通行的工程建设项目组织实施方式。
【填空题】
58.BIM 中的图形是赋予了___属性的实体。
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中,创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
推荐试题
【单选题】
14和逻辑式A+ABC相等的式子是___
【单选题】
15逻辑函数的表示方法中具有唯一性的是___
A. 真值表
B. 表达式
C. 逻辑图
D. 卡诺图
【单选题】
16与模拟电路相比,数字电路主要的优点是___。
A. 容易设计
B. 通用性强
C. 抗干扰能力强
【单选题】
17某门电路的输入输出波形如图所示,试问此逻辑门的功能是___。
【单选题】
18以下电路中常用于总线应用的有___。
A. TSL门
B. OC门
C. 漏极开路门
D. CMOS与非门
【单选题】
逻辑表达式Y=AB可以用___实现。
A. 正或门
B. 正非门
C. 正与门
D. 负或门
【单选题】
20TTL电路在正逻辑系统中,以下各种输入中___相当于输入逻辑“0”。
A. 悬空
B. 通过电阻2.7kΩ接电源
C. 通过电阻2.7kΩ接地
D. 通过电阻510Ω接地
【单选题】
21对于TTL与非门闲置输入端的处理,不可以___。
A. 接电源
B. 通过电阻3kΩ接电源
C. 接地
D. 与有用输入端并联
【单选题】
22STTL数字集成电路与CMO数字集成电路相比突出的优点是___。
A. 微功耗
B. 高速度
C. 高抗干扰能力
D. 电源范围宽
【单选题】
23以下式子中正确的是___
A. 1+A=A
B. A+A=1
C. A•A=1
D. A+AB=A
【单选题】
在一个四变量逻辑函数中,___为最小项。
【单选题】
A+BC=___。
A. A+B
B. A+C
C. (A+B)(A+C)
D. B+C
【单选题】
26以下代码中为无权码的为___。
A. 5421BCD码
B. 8421BCD码
C. 余三码
【单选题】
一位十六进制数可以用___位二进制数来表示。
【单选题】
28十进制数25用8421BCD码表示为___。4位
A. 10 101
B. 0010 0101
C. 100101
D. 10101
【单选题】
29与十进制数(53.5)10不等值的数或代码为___。
A. (0101 0011.0101)8421BCD
B. (35.8)16
C. (110101.1)2
D. (60.4)8
【单选题】
30与八进制数(47.3)8等值的数为___
A. (100111.011)2
B. (97.3)16
C. (27.3 )16
D. (100111.11)2
【单选题】
31下列各型号中属于优先编码器是___。
A. 74LS85
B. 74LS138
C. 74LS148
D. 74LS48
【单选题】
七段数码显示器BS202是___。
A. 共阳极LED管
B. 共阴极LED管
C. 共阳极LCD管
D. 共阴极LCD管
【单选题】
33八输入端的编码器按二进制数编码时,其输出端的个数是___。
【单选题】
四输入的译码器,其输出端最多为___。
A. 4个
B. 8个
C. 10个
D. 16个
【单选题】
当74LS148的输入端按顺序输入11011101时,输出为___。
A. 101
B. 010
C. 001
D. 110
【单选题】
用三线-八线译码器74LS138和辅助门电路实现逻辑函数Y=a2+a1a2,应___。
A. 用与非门,Y=y0y1y4y5y6y7
B. 用与门,Y=y2y3
C. 用或门,Y=y2+y3
D. 用或门,Y=y0+y1+y4+y5+y6+y7
【单选题】
37时序逻辑电路中一定包含___。
A. 触发器
B. 组合逻辑电路
C. 移位寄存器
D. 译码器
【单选题】
仅具有置“0”和置“1”功能的触发器是___。
A. 基本RS触发器
B. 钟控RS触发器
C. D触发器
D. JK触发器
【单选题】
由与非门组成的基本RS触发器不允许输入的变量组合为___。
【单选题】
40仅具有保持和翻转功能的触发器是___。
A. JK触发器
B. T触发器
C. D触发器
D. T' 触发器
【单选题】
触发器由门电路构成,但它不同于门电路功能,主要特点是___。
A. 具有翻转功能
B. 具有保持功能
C. 具有记忆功能
【单选题】
TTL集成触发器直接置0端[]和直接置1端[]在触发器正常工作时应___。
A. =1,=0
B. =0,=1
C. 保持高电平“1”
D. 保持低电平“0”
【单选题】
按逻辑功能的不同,双稳态触发器可分为___。
A. RS、JK、D、T等
B. 主从型和维持阻塞型
C. TTL型和MOS型
D. 上述均包括
【单选题】
同步计数器和异步计数器比较,同步计数器的显著优点是___。
A. 工作速度高
B. 触发器利用率高
C. 电路简单
D. 不受时钟CP控制。
【单选题】
把一个五进制计数器与一个四进制计数器串联可得到___进制计数器。
【单选题】
下列逻辑电路中为时序逻辑电路的是___ 。
A. 变量译码器
B. 加法器
C. 数码寄存器
D. 数据选择器
【单选题】
47N个触发器可以构成最大计数长度{进制数}为___ 的计数器。
【单选题】
N个触发器可以构成能寄存___位二进制数码的寄存器。
【单选题】
49五个D触发器构成环形计数器,其计数长度为___。
【单选题】
同步时序电路和异步时序电路比较,其差异在于后者___。
A. 没有触发器
B. 没有统一的时钟脉冲控制
C. 没有稳定状态
D. 输出只与内部状态有关
【单选题】
一位8421BCD码计数器至少需要___个触发器。
【单选题】
某电视机水平-垂直扫描发生器需要一个分频器将31500HZ的脉冲转换为60HZ的脉冲,欲构成此分频器至少需要___个触发器。
A. 10
B. 60
C. 525
D. 31500
【单选题】
555定时器属于___
A. 时序逻辑电路
B. 组合逻辑电路
C. 模拟电子电路