【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
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【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
推荐试题
【单选题】
不完全竞争、不完全信息、外部非经济性等表现,属于___
A. 市场失灵
B. 政府失灵
C. 志愿失灵
D. 慈善失灵
【单选题】
非政府公共部门既能深入到社会基层的民众中间,又能同政府保持较密切的联系,这体现了非政府公共部门具有___的优势。
A. 创新能力强
B. 便于社会沟通
C. 适应性和灵活性强
D. 风险承受能力强
【单选题】
中国非政府公共部门发展的瓶颈是___
A. 独立性不够
B. 资源不足
C. 人才不足
D. 法制不健全
【单选题】
政府为主体的公共组织以及其他社会组织推进社会整体发展、增进社会共同利益的实现,通过制度创新和手段创新对社会公共事务进行调解和控制的社会活动是___
A. 公共治理
B. 公共政策
C. 公共管理
D. 公共行政
【单选题】
公共管理活动开展的力量保障是___
A. 公共行政
B. 公共政策
C. 公共资源
D. 公共权力
【单选题】
公共管理与私人管理相比不强的是___
A. 效率意识
B. 经济意识
C. 人才意识
D. 营利意识
【单选题】
协调各种个体、群体和利用各种机制促其共同行动的本质属于___
A. 公共治理
B. 公共政策
C. 公共管理
D. 公共行政
【单选题】
由于技术、规模经济等原因使进入某一市场活动必须支付初始成本和已进入者不须付出的成本,从而产生进入困难,形成市场进入障碍,即形成不同程度的垄断,这是市场失灵中的___
A. 外部非经济性
B. 不完全竞争
C. 内部非经济性
D. 不完全信息
【单选题】
政府作为市场经济的一个主体,具有与其他市场经济主体一样的内生地寻求自身经济利益的特征,这是政府失灵中的___
A. 外部非经济性
B. 政府组织体制性失灵
C. 内部非经济性
D. 政府内生性失灵
【单选题】
政府规制一般分为中央和地方两级,两级政府之间的关系和一级政府中各个职能部门之间的关系如果不协调,可能造成公共管理的低水平,这是由于___
A. 外部非经济性
B. 政府组织体制性失灵
C. 内部非经济性
D. 政府时滞体制性失灵
【单选题】
政府从保持社会公平和效率平衡协调和公共物品稳定快速发展的目的出发,通过运用法律和国家公共政策制定并实施一定的行政规则来调节市场主体损害公众利益经济行为的公共管理活动是___
A. 宏观调控
B. 公共规制
C. 社会管理
D. 政治管理
【单选题】
政治管理是指政治决策的全程管理,以下属于政治管理内容的是___
A. 经济管理
B. 文化管理
C. 社会管理
D. 战略管理
【单选题】
社会公共管理的目的性任务是___
A. 社会成员全面发展
B. 公务员队伍建设
C. 救助社会弱势群体
D. 公共资源有效利用
【单选题】
以政府为主的公共机构通过广泛参与以及在众多备选的计划和方案中作出选择,来解决社会公共问题,调整社会利益关系的政治和技术过程是___
A. 公共治理
B. 公共政策
C. 公共管理
D. 公共行政
【单选题】
为有效解决占道经营、露天烧烤、乱堆乱放、私拆乱改供热管线、违章搭建问题,某市城管执法局以行政执法勤务区为单位,与全市学校、医院、居民社区、物业公司、供热单位分别签订共建协议,开展共建活动,充分发动社会力量参与城市管理执法工作。这体现了___
A. 公共治理
B. 公共权力
C. 公共行政
D. 公共服务
【单选题】
上一届政府班子大搞旧城改造,下一届政府班子又轰轰烈烈地建设古城一条街,等等。人为因素、人治因素极大,法治的硬约束成份较低,城市建设与执法管理缺乏规律性和长期标准,来回折腾,让人无所适从。这反映了影响公共政策制定的___
A. 文化因素
B. 环境因素
C. 情景因素
D. 自身因素
【单选题】
政府对广告、商品说明等进行的管理是为了解决市场存在的___
A. 不完全竞争
B. 外部非经济性
C. 不完全信息
D. 内部非经济性
【单选题】
非政府公共部门有其自身的局限性,使之无法单靠自己的力量推进慈善和公益事业的发展,这种局限性被称作___
A. 政府失灵
B. 市场失灵
C. 企业失灵
D. 志愿失灵
【单选题】
按国家行政建制设立的市的市区内,禁止饲养鸡、鸭、鹅、兔、羊、猪等家畜家禽。这属于___
A. 公共规制
B. 宏观调控
C. 项目管理
D. 社会管理
【单选题】
从经济运行角度看,公共经济管理包括对社会经济量、经济行为和___的管理。
A. 社会经济流量
B. 社会经济存量
C. 市场结构
D. 自然资源
【单选题】
导致非政府公共部门的活动能力、管理能力、创新能力、扩张能力和可持续发展能力不足的问题在于___
A. 独立性不够
B. 资源不足
C. 人才不足
D. 法制不健全
【单选题】
作为民间团体,非政府公共部门便于从事一些带有风险的、前景不明确的活动。这表明非政府公共部门___
A. 灵活性强
B. 适应性强
C. 创新能力强
D. 风险承受能力强
【单选题】
以下不属于政治管理的是___
A. 战略管理
B. 决策管理
C. 绩效管理
D. 社会保障
【单选题】
从公共经济管理的调节方式看,主要包括公共规制和___
A. 宏观调控
B. 绩效管理
C. 社会管理
D. 战略管理
【单选题】
非政府公共部门在体制上独立于政府,既不是政府体制的组成部分,又不受制于政府,体现了非政府公共部门的___
A. 组织性
B. 民间性
C. 非政治性
D. 非宗教性
【单选题】
非政府公共部门所筹得资金与所赢取的利润不能分配给所有者、管理者及志愿参与的一般人员,这体现了非政府公共部门的___
A. 非营利性
B. 志愿性
C. 民间性
D. 自主性
【单选题】
党政机关公文格式的发文字号中,年份外面用___
A. 圆括号()
B. 六角括号〔〕
C. 方括号 []
D. 尖括号<>
【单选题】
公文写作程序中的三个阶段不包括___
A. 准备阶段
B. 撰写阶段
C. 考察实践阶段
D. 审核修改阶段
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于公文的组成部分。___
A. 大标题
B. 索引词
C. 正文
D. 发文机关署名
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于公文办理?___
A. 收文办理
B. 公文管理
C. 发文办理
D. 整理归档
【单选题】
市人社局向市财政局行文申请增加经费,应当使用___
【单选题】
公文的版式(格式),执行的国家标准是___
A. 《中国共产党机关公文处理条例》
B. 《国家行政机关公文处理办法》
C. 《党政机关公文格式》
D. 《国家行政机关公文格式》
【单选题】
以下哪一项不属于发文办理的主要程序。___
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于请示的特点。___
A. 时效性
B. 针对性
C. 期复性
D. 多样性
【单选题】
下列哪个选项是不适用报告的。___
A. 向上级机关汇报工作
B. 向国内外宣布重要事项
C. 向上级机关反映情况
D. 回复上级机关的询问
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于公文版头(文头)部分的格式要素?___
A. 公文大标题
B. 份号
C. 发文机关标志
D. 签发人
【单选题】
哪一种类型的通知可以发往不相隶属的机关?___
A. 发布指示的通知
B. 批转、转发文件的通知
C. 告知事项的通知
D. 印发执行方案的通知
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于党政机关公文种类?___
A. 决议
B. 决定
C. 指示
D. 命令(令)
【单选题】
下列哪个选项不属于公文大标题的构成部分?___
A. 发文机关名称
B. 事由
C. 附件
D. 文种