【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
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相关试题
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
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52．他是中国科学院院士， 是我国著名的核物理学家， 在二代核武器研制中突破关键技术， 被称为“国防科技事业改革发展的重要推动者” 。 2018 年 12 月 18 日， 中共中央、 国务院授予他改革先锋称号， 他的名字是___。
【单选题】
1949年9月21日，毛泽东在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上发表的开幕词是___。
A. 《中国革命和中国共产党》
B. 《论人民民主专政》
C. 《中国人民站起来了》
【单选题】
第一部中华人民共和国宪法颁布于___年。
【单选题】
《实践是检验真理的唯一标准》一文首先发表于下列哪种报纸上___
A. 人民日报
B. 光明日报
C. 文汇报
D. 解放军报
【单选题】
实现___，就是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。
A. 四个现代化
B. 中华民族伟大复兴
C. 全面建成小康社会
【单选题】
中国梦的基本内涵是实现_________。
A. 国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福
B. 国家强大、民族振兴
C. 经济发展、社会和谐
【单选题】
___是中国特色社会主义的根本任务，所以必须坚持以经济建设为中心，以科学发展为主题，实现以人为本、全面协调可持续的科学发展。
A. 发展经济
B. 解放和发展社会生产力
C. 发展生产
【单选题】
新中国颁布的第一部法律是___
A. 《宪法》
B. 《刑法》
C. 《婚姻法》
D. 《土地改革法》
【单选题】
社会主义制度在中国确立的主要标志是___
A. 中华人民共和国的成立
B. 第一个五年计划的完成
C. 中华人民共和国宪法的颁布
D. 三大改造的胜利完成
【单选题】
1953-1956年我国民主政治建设取得重大进展，其表现是___。
A. 人民代表大会制度建立
B. 过渡时期总路线公布
C. 全国政协成立
【单选题】
1915 年 9 月，陈独秀在上海创办了___，从此拉开了近代中国第一次思想解放运动——新文化运动的序幕。
A. 《新青年》
B. 《青年杂志》
C. 《青春》
【单选题】
1931 年 11 月，第一次全国苏维埃代表大会召开的地点是 ___ 。
【单选题】
我国第一个五年计划完成于___。
A. 大跃进时期
B. 全面进行社会主义建设时期
C. 社会主义改造时期
【单选题】
第___届全国人民代表大会提出了“四个现代化”的宏伟目标。
【单选题】
2008年9月，我国神舟七号载人航天飞行取得圆满成功。这标志着我国载人航天工程“三步走战略”的第二步取得突破性进展，我国由此成为世界上___独立掌握空间出舱关键技术的国家。
【单选题】
中央人民政府正式宣布五月四日为“青年节”是在___年。
【单选题】
我国第一颗原子弹于 ___ 爆炸成功。
A. 1963 年
B. 1964 年
C. 1965 年
D. 1966 年
【单选题】
我国的基本民族政策是 ___
A. 实行民族区域自治
B. 实现各民族共同繁荣
C. 民族不分大小一律平等
D. 反对大民族主义和地方民族主义
【单选题】
把毛泽东思想确立为我们党的指导思想的会议是 ___ 。
A. 党的七大
B. 七届二中全会
C. 六届七中全会
【单选题】
邓小平同志首次提出“解放思想、实事求是”是在___
A. 1977 年党的十届三中全会上
B. 1978 年中央工作会议上
C. 1978 年全军政治工作会议上
D. 1978 年党的十一届三中全会上
【单选题】
中国改革的第一个突破口是___
A. 农村改革
B. 城市改革
C. 国有企业改革
D. 发展个体、私营经济
【单选题】
第一个与新中国建交的西方大国是___，对中国加强同西欧的关系起到了重要作用。
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恢复中华人民共和国在联合国的合法席位是在___年。
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第一个支持恢复中国在联合国合法席位、第一个就中国加入世贸组织与中方签署双边协议的拉美国家是___。
【单选题】
新中国外交政策成熟的标志是___
A. 1953年提出的和平共处五项原则
B. 1955年提出的“求同存异”方针
C. 1970年代形成的关于三个世界划分的理论
【单选题】
1979年1月1日，中国与___互相承认并建立大使级外交关系，从而结束了两国关系的长期不正常状态。
【单选题】
1984年5月召开的___正式批准了“一国两制”的构想，标志着这一科学思想正式成为和平统一祖国的基本国策。
A. 六届人大二次会议
B. 六届人大三次会议
C. 十二届三中全会
【单选题】
1997年___，我国恢复行使对香港的主权，标志着“一国两制”构想的巨大成功，标志着中国人民在完成祖国统一大业道路上迈出了重要的一步。
【单选题】
___年1月21日，第六届全国人大第九次会议正式通过国务院关于建立教师节的议案，并决定9月10日为我国的教师节。
【单选题】
1986年3月3日，王大珩等四位科学家给中共中央写信，提出要跟踪世界先进水平，发展我国高技术的建议。___当即批示“此事宜速作决断。不可拖延”。后来，中共中央、国务院批准了《高技术研究发展计划（“863”计划）纲要》。
