【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
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相关试题
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
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【判断题】
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按医务及福利部门人员的工资计提的职工福利费，应借计的账户是“管理费用”
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辅助生产车间发生的制造费用有两种核算方式，一种是单独核算，开设制造费用-辅助车间明细账归集发生的制造费用，通过分配再转入辅助生产成本明细账；另一种是不单独核算，发生制造费用时直接计入辅助生产成本明细帐中
【判断题】
辅助生产成本明细帐中，若辅助生产车间的制造费用单独核算，则辅助生产成本明细账按费用项目设置专栏
【判断题】
企业发生的停工损失，属于自然灾害造成的，应将实际发生的的停工损失计入“营业外支出”科目中
【判断题】
不单独核算废品损失的企业，相应的费用直接反映在“制造费用”和“营业外支出”科目中
【判断题】
不单独核算停工损失的企业，应将发生的停工损失直接计入管理费用科目
【判断题】
产品成本的核算，关健是做好各项基础工作
【判断题】
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【判断题】
分批法应以产品的批次或生产指令作为成本成本计算对象，开设基本生产成本二级明细账和按批别开设基本生产成本明细账
【判断题】
简化分批法， 是指既不需要在各批产品之间分配费用，又不需要在完工产品和在产品之间分配费用
【判断题】
采用简化分批法，运用间接费用累计分配法，每个期末都需分配结转间接费用
【判断题】
无论采用何种成本计算方法，月末都需要将本月归集的生产费用在完工产品和在产品之间进行分配
【判断题】
分批法是以产品的批别作为成本计算对象，若一批产品的数量只有一件，则成本计算对象就是该产品
【判断题】
分批法的成本计算期与产品的生产周期一致，与企业的会计报告期也一致
【判断题】
采用分批法计算产品成本的企业，因为产品生产往往是成批投入成批产出，但月末有时也需要计算在产品成本
【判断题】
一般分批法与简化的分批法的主要区别在于成本核算时是否设置基本生产成本二级账
【判断题】
采用简化的分批法，在各批产品完工之前，各批产品成本明细账和基本生产成本二级明细账只登记该批产品的直接材料和生产工时，不登记直接人工、燃料和动力、制造费用
【判断题】
采用简化分批法，按产品批别开设的基本生产成本明细账和基本生产成本二级明细账之间没有平衡关系
【判断题】
成本还原，就是将各生产步骤停留在以后步骤的半成品综合成本项目，分别还原为原来的成本项目
【判断题】
采用平行结转分步法，产成品是指最后一个步骤的产成品
【判断题】
采用逐步结转分步法，每月末各步骤成本计算单中归集的生产费用，应采用适当的方法在完工产品与狭义在产品之间分配
【判断题】
无论采用何种成本计算方法，月末都需要将本月归集的生产费用在完工产品和在产品之间进行分配
【判断题】
在大量大批多步骤生产的企业里，产品成本的计算可以选择品种法，也可以选择分步法，主要取决于企业管理是否要求提供各步骤的成本信息
【判断题】
企业为了分步计算半成品成本，其成本计算可采用平行结转分步法
【判断题】
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【判断题】
在平行结转分步法下，如果采用约当产量法计算分配生产费用，那么各步骤的在产品约当量相等
【判断题】
按半成品成本在下步骤成本明细账中的反映方式不同，分步法可分为综合结转分步法和平行结转分步法
【判断题】
成本还原是指将完工产品中的半成品成本还原为按原始成本项目所反映的成本，从而计算还原后完工产品的总成本和单位成本
【判断题】
运用分步法计算产品成本的实质是品种法在各步骤的多次连续运用
【判断题】
某产品的生产分5个步骤，采用综合逐步结转分步法计算产品成本，需要进行成本还原的次数是5步
【判断题】
在品种法下，在产品是指狭义在产品；在分步法下，各步骤期末在产品都是广义在产品
