相关试题
【填空题】
59.BIM 是指建筑物在设计和建造过程中,创建和使用的“___”。
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
推荐试题
【判断题】
本职工作的实践是表现职工职业道德的重要领域,也是锻炼职工职业道德品质的主要场所
【判断题】
职业道德不是企业形象的一个重要组成部分
【判断题】
任何一种社会舆论,都是在一定道德观念的长期熏陶和支配下形成的
【判断题】
工作中坚守岗位,遵守纪律,严禁脱岗、串岗、私自替班、换岗
【判断题】
动车组应有明显的识别标记:路徽、配属局段简称、车型、车号、定员、最高运行速度、制造厂名及日期,电化区段运行的动车组应有“电化区段严禁攀登”的标志
【判断题】
接触线距钢轨顶面的高度不超过6500mm;双层集装箱运输的线路,不小于6330mm
【判断题】
最高运行速度160km/h及以上的客车应采用密接式车钩,安装客车行车安全监测系统
【判断题】
列车须按规定编定车次,上行列车编为双数,下行列车编为单数
【判断题】
电气化铁路开通后,每月要对从业人员进行电气化铁路安全知识的培训和考试
【判断题】
在电气化铁路区段内,禁止搭乘机车的煤水车及坐在车顶或装载的货物上
【判断题】
电气化区段列检人员作业时在接触网未停电,未接地的情况下,禁止开闭罐车或保温车的注口(盖)以及在这些注口外进行作业
【判断题】
电气化铁路区段内,车辆作业人员禁止用软管水管冲刷上部;冲洗车辆下部时,软管的方向不能朝上
【判断题】
电气化铁路区段的各单位及进入电气化铁路区域的所有作业人员,必须坚持“安全第一、预防为主”方针
【判断题】
新建的电气化铁路在接触网接电的50天前,铁路局将接电日期书面通知局内外单位
【判断题】
在接触网支柱等危险设施、设备及区域,任何人员不得在上述地点停留休息
【判断题】
在电气化铁路,任何人员及所携带的物件、使用的工具等,与接触网设备带电部分必须保持20m以上安全距离
【判断题】
在接触网未停电、接地的情况下,严禁使用水流冲刷机车、车辆上部
【判断题】
从业人员在距离接触网带电部分不足2m的建筑物或构筑物等设施、设备上作业前,接触网必须停电
【判断题】
发现接触网导线断落碰地时,任何人必须距断落碰地的导线8m以外,防止跨步电压伤人
【判断题】
在接触网支柱及接触网带电部分5m范围内的金属结构物均须安设接地线,并做好测试记录
【判断题】
持有木棒、竹竿、彩旗等高长物件的行人通过道口时,不准高举挥动,须将物件保持垂直状态
【判断题】
电气化铁路及附近地区发生火灾时,如不足4m又未停电的情况下,不得使用水或一般灭火器灭火
【判断题】
电气化铁路及附近地区发生火灾时,如超过4m又未停电的情况下使用水灭火,严禁向带电部分的方向喷射,并保持水流与带电部分的距离在1.5m以上
【判断题】
在运用客车质量鉴定中,应急电源蓄电池电压低于40V,属于C类故障
【判断题】
列检更换大型配件时,工组长要亲自组织指挥和负责安全工作
【判断题】
在电气化铁路上,接触网的各导线及其相连部件,通常均带有高压电,因此禁止直接或间接地(通过任何物件,如棒条,导线,水流等)与上述设备接触
【判断题】
电气化区段车辆人员作业时在接触网未停电,未接地的情况下,禁止在各种车辆的车顶上进行任何作业
【判断题】
非电气化铁路区段的人员临时进入电气化铁路作业(包括通过电气化铁路的乘务员、各种检查人员等)时,必须接受电气化铁路安全教育
【判断题】
除供电段专业人员按规定作业外,任何人员及所携带的物件、使用的工具等,与接触网设备的带电部分必须保持2m以上安全距离
【判断题】
在接触网未停电、接地的情况下可以用水冲刷车辆上部
【判断题】
处理故障的车辆距接触网不足2m时,必须将车辆移至无接触网的线路上或按规定停电、接地后方准作业
【判断题】
动车组在段内或整备所进行整备作业后,司机必须亲自检查确认高压室内、地沟内和车下无作业人员,并与副司机呼唤应答、鸣笛后方可升弓
【判断题】
旅客列车运行途中,严禁关闭电子防滑装置、轴温报警装置和其他报警装置
【判断题】
在客车上安装宣传、引导标志及列车广告,须经铁路局主管部门批准,严禁在车内乱钉、乱贴、乱挂
【判断题】
空调客车的空调温控器应设定为:冬季14~16℃,夏季22~24℃
【判断题】
轴温达到110℃或超过外温加80℃时摘车处理
【判断题】
集中供电空调列车,库内停留期间须使用外接地面电源进行检修