【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
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相关试题
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
推荐试题
【单选题】
4下列半导体材料哪一种的热敏性突出“导电性受温度影响最大”？___
A. 本征半导体
B. N型半导体质
C. P型半导体
【单选题】
5用万用表电阻挡检测某一个二极管时，发现其正、反电阻均近于1000KΩ，这说明该二极管是属于___。
A. 短路状态；
B. 完好状态；
C. 断路状态；
D. 极性搞错。
【单选题】
6稳压二极管是一个可逆击穿二极管，稳压时工作在___状态。
【单选题】
7三端集成稳压器CW7812的输出电压是___。
【单选题】
8三端集成稳压器CXX7805的输出电压是___
【单选题】
9一个平衡PN结，用导线将P区和N区连起来，而导线中___。
A. 有微弱电流
B. 无电流
C. 有瞬间微弱电流
【单选题】
10二极管两端正向电压大于___电压时，二极管才导通。
【单选题】
11当温度升高时，二极管的反向饱和电流 ___ 。
A. 增大；
B. 减小；
C. 不变；
D. 无法判定。
【单选题】
12硅二极管的正向导通压降比锗二极管的___ 。
【单选题】
13三端集成稳压器 CW7906的输出电压是___
【单选题】
14稳压管的工作是利用伏安特性中的___。
A. 正向特性
B. 反向特性
C. 反向击穿特性
【单选题】
15二极管具有___
A. 正向特性
B. 反向特性
C. 单向导电特性
D. 反向击穿特性
【单选题】
16图中D1-D3为理想二极管，A，B，C灯都相同，试问___灯最亮。
【单选题】
18在单相桥式整流电容滤波电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
19在单相桥式整流电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
20在半波整流电容滤波电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
21在半波整流电路中，设U2为其输入电压，输出电压的平均值约为___。
A. U0=0.45U2
B. U0=1.2U2
C. U0=0.9U2
D. U0=1.4U2
【单选题】
22温度影响了放大电路中的___，从而使静态工作点不稳定。
A. 电阻；
B. 电容；
C. 三极管；
D. 电源。
【单选题】
23用直流电压表测得放大电路中某三极管各极电位分别是2V、6V、2.7V，则三个电极分别是___。
A. [B、C、E]
B. [C、B、E]
C. [E、C、B]
【单选题】
24共射极放大电路的交流输出波形上半周失真时为___
【单选题】
25三极管的反向电流ICBO是由___组成的。
A. 多数载流子
B. 少数载流子
C. 多数载流子和少数载流子
【单选题】
27如果在NPN型三极管放大电路中测得发射结为正向偏置，集电结也为正向偏置，则此管的工作状态为___
A. 放大状态；
B. 截止状态；
C. 饱和状态；
D. 不能确定。
【单选题】
28在以下三种电路中输入电阻最大的电路是___。
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
29在以下三种电路中既能放大电流，又能放大电压的电路是___。
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
30在以下三种电路中输出电阻最小的电路是___；
A. 共基放大电路
B. 共集放大电路
C. 共射放大电路
【单选题】
当PNP型晶体管工作在放大区时，各极电位关系为uC ___uB。
【单选题】
32当PNP型晶体管工作在放大区时，各极电位关系为uB___uE 。
【单选题】
33测得NPN型三极管上各电极对地电位分别为，，，说明此三极管处在___。
A. 放大区
B. 饱和区
C. 截止区
D. 反向击穿区
【单选题】
34若使三极管具有电流放大能力，必须满足的外部条件是___。
A. 发射结正偏、集电结正偏
B. 发射结反偏、集电结反偏
C. 发射结正偏、集电结反偏
D. 发射结反偏、集电结正偏
【单选题】
35在由PNP晶体管组成的基本共射放大电路中，当输入信号为1KHz、5mV的正弦电压时，输出电压波形出现了顶部削平的失真。这种失真是___ 。
A. 饱和失真
B. 截止失真
C. 交越失真
D. 频率失真
【单选题】
36在由PNP晶体管组成的基本共射放大电路中，当输入信号为1KHz、5mV的正弦电压时，输出电压波形出现了底部削平的失真。这种失真是___ 。
A. 饱和失真
B. 截止失真
C. 交越失真
D. 频率失真
【单选题】
37共集电极放大电路中Re的负反馈组态是___。
A. 电压串联负反馈
B. 电流串联负反馈
C. 电压并联负反馈
【单选题】
38为了使放大器带负载能力强，一般引入___负反馈。
【单选题】
41为了提高三极管放大电路的输入电阻，采用___负反馈 i=i1+i2
【单选题】
42为了稳定输出电流，采用___负反馈。
【单选题】
43为了改善放大器的动态性能，应该引入___电路。
A. 直流负反馈
B. 交流负反馈
C. 电压负反馈
D. 电流负反馈
【单选题】
44为了稳定放大器的静态工作点，应该引入___电路。
A. 直流负反馈
B. 交流负反馈
C. 电压负反馈
D. 电流负反馈
【单选题】
45共模抑制比是差分放大电路的一个主要技术指标，它反映放大电路___能力。
A. 放大差模抑制共模
B. 输入电阻高
C. 输出电阻低
【单选题】
46差分放大电路是为了___而设置的。
A. 稳定Au
B. 放大信号
C. 抑制零点漂移
【单选题】
47分析运放的“虚短”是指是___。
A. U-≈U+
B. I-≈I+≈0
C. U0=Ui
D. U-≈U+≈0
