【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
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【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
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【多选题】
局管内组织换乘:有本局其它客运段担当的到达折返站列车,可由担当段向本局___提出申请,由客调通报(AB ),组织具备条件的其它客运段乘务人员换乘。
A. 客调
B. 客运处
C. 客运段
D. 运输处
【多选题】
高铁列车晚点信息发布和宣传工作,跨局列车信息由___负责,管内列车信息由(AC )负责。
A. 运输局运营部
B. 总公司客管处
C. 铁路局客运处
D. 铁路局运输处
【多选题】
下列哪些属于沈阳铁路局高速铁路除雪预报预警___。
A. 黄色冰雪预警
B. 红色冰雪预警
C. 蓝色冰雪预警
D. 接触网结冰预警
【多选题】
下列哪些是属于客运部门职责范围___。
A. 组织落实乘务人员岗位防火责任制
B. 加强消防安全管理考核
C. 采取多种方式向旅客宣传防火安全知识
D. 组织查堵易燃易爆危险品
E. 负责客车消防设备、灭火器材的配备和维护管理。
【多选题】
旅客列车班组义务消防队下设___、(ACD )、灭火组、(ACD )、警戒组。
A. 指挥组
B. 宣传组
C. 疏散组
D. 抢救组
【多选题】
旅客列车班组义务消防队,由___任队长,(ABC )或(ABC )任副队长,
A. 列车长
B. 乘警长
C. 随车机械师
D. 司机
【多选题】
动车组列车:指由若干___和(AC )的车辆以固定编组组成、两端设有司机室的一组列车。
A. 带动力
B. 动车
C. 不带动力
D. 拖车
【多选题】
出、入动车所前,由___、(AD )对上部服务设施状态进行检查,办理一次性交接;
A. 车辆
B. 机务
C. 餐饮人员
D. 客运人员
【多选题】
各车厢灭火器、紧急制动阀(ABCD手柄或按钮)、___紧急破窗锤、气密窗、厕所紧急呼叫按钮及车门防护网(ABCD带)、应急梯、紧急用渡板、应急灯(ABCD手电筒)、扩音器等安全设施设备配置齐全,作用良好,定位放置。
A. 烟雾报警器
B. 应急照明灯
C. 防火隔断门
D. 紧急门锁
【多选题】
餐车配置的微波炉、电烤箱、咖啡机等厨房电器符合规定___,规范使用,使用中不离开操作区域,用后及时断电、清洁。
A. 工作时间
B. 数量
C. 规格
D. 额定功率
【多选题】
对不能修复的设备问题,由___与(BD )共同确认,在《动车组固定服务设施状态检查记录》(辆动-12)上签字,终到入所前,随车机械师、列车长各持一份,车体入库维修。
A. 司机
B. 列车长
C. 乘警
D. 随车机械师
【多选题】
发生烟火报警时,___、(ACD )和(ACD )根据司机通知立即到报警车厢查实确认,查看指定车厢的客室、卫生间,随车机械师重点查看电气设备。
A. 随车机械师
B. 司机
C. 列车长
D. 乘警
【多选题】
若确认因吸烟等非火情导致烟火报警时,由___做好恢复处理,(ABC )依法调查处理;未配备乘警的,由(ABC )向公安指挥中心汇报,交公安部门处理。
A. 随车机械师
B. 乘警
C. 列车长
D. 司机
【多选题】
开车后、到站前对车厢进行巡视;运行途中,列车长每隔___巡视一次车厢,乘务员每隔(BD )巡视一次车厢,
A. 2h
B. 1h
C. 45min
D. 30min
【多选题】
车厢、卫生间内有___标志, 电茶炉有(ABCD )标志, 车门内侧有“(ABCD )”及“(ABCD )”标志等。
A. 禁烟
B. 安全
C. 紧急开门说明
D. 禁止倚靠
【多选题】
开车前,列车长(ABCD重联时为运行方向前组列车长)确认站方___、(ABCD )、(ABCD )和(ABCD )完毕后,通知司机或随车机械师关闭车门。
A. 开车铃响结束
B. 旅客乘降
C. 高铁快件
D. 餐车物品装卸
【多选题】
运行中做好安全宣传和防范,___随车叫卖、拣拾、讨要。发现可能损坏车辆设施和影响安全、文明的行为及时制止。
A. 车内秩序
B. 环境良好
C. 无闲杂人员
D. 霸座卖座
【多选题】
行李架、大件行李存放处物品摆放___。
【多选题】
发现旅客携带品可疑及无人认领的物品时,配备乘警的列车通知___到场处理;未配备乘警的列车由(BC )处理,对危险品做好登记、保管及现场处置,并交前方停车站(BC公安部门)处理。
A. 随车机械师
B. 乘警
C. 列车长
D. 司机
【多选题】
发现行为、神情异常旅客时,重点关注,配备乘警的列车通知___到场处理;未配备乘警的列车由(AB )处理,情形严重时交列车运行前方停车站处理。
A. 乘警
B. 列车长
C. 随车机械师
D. 司机
【多选题】
乘务人员在接班前充分休息,保持精力充沛,不在___饮酒。
【多选题】
___、洗脸间、厕所、电气控制柜、备品柜、储藏柜、清洁柜、衣帽柜、大件行李存放处、软卧会客室等不挪作他用或改变用途。
A. 乘务员室
B. 监控室
C. 多功能室
D. 司机室
【多选题】
车内各种服务图形标志___,符合规定。
A. 位置统一
B. 安装牢固
C. 型号一致
D. 齐全醒目
【多选题】
___等符合国家环保规定,质量符合要求,色调与车内环境相协调。
A. 服务备品
B. 型号
C. 材料
D. 质量
【多选题】
动车组软卧车(BCD含高级软卧车)包房内有被套、被芯、枕套、枕芯、床单、垫毯、卧铺套、靠背套、茶几布、一次性拖鞋、衣架、不锈钢果皮盘、带盖垃圾桶、热水瓶、积水盘、面巾纸盒及服务指南、免费读物。备有___。
A. 洗手液
B. 托盘
C. 热水瓶
D. 一次性硬质塑料水杯
【多选题】
动车组软卧代座车动车组包房内有___。
【多选题】
动车组商务座车有耳塞、___、鞋套、(ABCD )和专项服务项目单、(ABCD )、免费读物。
A. 靠垫
B. 一次性拖鞋
C. 清洁袋
D. 服务指南
【多选题】
动车组商务座车提供___,就餐时提供(ABD )。
A. 小毛巾
B. 餐巾纸
C. 一次性手套
D. 牙签
【多选题】
动车组商务座车备有___、热水瓶和一次性硬质塑料水杯。
【多选题】
动车组特、一、二等座车有___,放置在座椅靠背袋内或其他指定位置。
A. 广告
B. 清洁袋
C. 免费读物
D. 服务指南
【多选题】
动车组特、一、二等座车有___;特、一等座车座椅有(ABD )。
A. 座椅套
B. 头枕片
C. 靠枕
D. 头枕
【多选题】
动车组特、一、二等座车乘务组备有___和一次性硬质塑料水杯。
【多选题】
动车组餐车有___售货车、(ABCD )。备有餐巾纸、牙签。
A. 座椅套
B. 托盘
C. 热水瓶
D. 一次性硬质塑料水杯
【多选题】
动车组洗脸间有___(AD或干手器)。
A. 洗手液
B. 芳香盒
C. 抽纸
D. 擦手纸
【多选题】
厕所内有___和水溶性好的(ABCD ),座便器有(ABCD ),小便池内放置芳香球。
A. 芳香盒
B. 卫生纸
C. 擦手纸
D. 一次性座便垫圈
【多选题】
贴身卧具(ABC被套、床单、枕套)和头枕片___,无污渍、无破损,已使用与未使用的折叠整齐,分别装袋保管。
【多选题】
卧车被芯、枕芯先加装___,再使用(ABC )。包裹套定期清洗,保持干燥整洁。
【多选题】
清洁袋质地、规格符合规定,具有___性能,出库定位摆放,运行中及时补充。
【多选题】
服务指南由___邮箱公司负责编印、发放、日常维护,(ABCD )、(ABCD )负责审核,(ABCD )负责日常管理,
A. 沈阳铁道文化传媒集团
B. 铁路局宣传部门
C. 客运部门
D. 客运担当单位