【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
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相关试题
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
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【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观倡导的富强、民主、文明、和谐是___层面的价值要求。
【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观倡导的自由、平等、公正、法治是___层面的价值要求。
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社会主义核心价值观倡导的爱国、敬业、诚信、友善是___层面的价值要求。
【单选题】
社会层面的社会主义核心价值观不包括___。
【单选题】
国家层面的社会主义核心价值观不包括___。
【单选题】
公民个体层面的社会主义核心价值观不包括___。
【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观倡导的富强、民主、文明、和谐的价值目标，深入回答了我们要建设什么样的___的重大问题。
【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观倡导的自由、平等、公正、法治的价值目标，深入回答了我们要建设什么样的___的重大问题。
【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观倡导的爱国、敬业、诚信、友善的价值目标，深入回答了我们要培育什么样的___的重大问题。
【单选题】
实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的价值支撑是___。
A. 民族精神
B. 社会主义核心价值观
C. 爱国主义
D. 中华民族优秀传统文化
【单选题】
当代大学生树立中国特色社会主义共同理想，必须要坚定对___的信任、坚定中国特色社会主义信念、坚定实现中华民族伟大复兴的信心。
A. 马克思主义理论
B. 中国共产党
C. 广大人民群众
D. 社会主义核心价值观
【单选题】
坚定中国特色社会主义道路自信、理论自信、制度自信，说到底是要坚定___，因其是更基本、更深沉、更持久的力量。
A. 道路自信
B. 理论自信
C. 制度自信
D. 文化自信
【单选题】
坚定的___自信，是中国特色社会主义道路自信、理论自信、制度自信和文化自信的价值内核。
A. 共产主义
B. 理想信念
C. 党的领导
D. 核心价值观
【单选题】
“德者，本也。”道德之于个人、之于社会，都具有___的意义。
A. 基础性
B. 重要性
C. 理想性
D. 彻底性
【单选题】
在道德体系中居于主导和核心地位，对道德品质的形成具有定向和调节作用的是 ___。
A. 道德行为
B. 道德境界
C. 道德理想
D. 道德原则规范
【单选题】
一种道德行为多次重复出现，就会成为一种习惯。这种习惯即为___。
A. 道德品质
B. 道德思想
C. 道德情感
D. 道德意识
【单选题】
以下不属于道德发挥作用的形式是___。
A. 社会舆论
B. 传统习俗
C. 内心信念
D. 经济发展
【单选题】
道德作为一种特殊的社会意识形态，归根到底是___的反映。
A. 社会经济关系
B. 人的本性
C. 社会上层建筑
D. 政治制度
【单选题】
道德是社会关系的反映，归根到底是由___决定的。
A. 社会观念
B. 自我反省
C. 经济基础
D. 政治观念
【单选题】
不属于道德主要功能的是___。
A. 认识功能
B. 辨析功能
C. 规范功能
D. 调节功能
【单选题】
社会主义道德建设的原则是___。
A. 诚实守信
B. 集体主义
C. 利他主义
D. 为人民服务
【单选题】
___是人类道德起源的第一个历史前提。
A. 自我意识的形成
B. 国家的出现
C. 劳动
D. 个人利益的出现
【单选题】
道德产生的主观条件是___。
A. 个人利益与集体利益的冲突
B. 社会关系的形成
C. 人类自我意识的形成和发展
D. 社会分工的出现
【单选题】
道德赖以产生的客观条件是___的形成。
A. 社会关系
B. 经济关系
C. 风俗习惯
D. 社会舆论
【单选题】
道德产生的主客观统一的重要条件是___。
A. 社会意识
B. 社会实践
C. 社会认可
D. 社会规范
【单选题】
道德所调整的人和人之间的关系有许多方面，但实质是调整___。
A. 社会关系
B. 政治关系
C. 利益关系
D. 伦理关系
【单选题】
中国传统道德始终重视整体利益，强调责任意识和奉献精神。以下不属于这个内容的是___
A. 公利胜私欲
B. 夙夜在公
C. 公而忘私
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
毛泽东提出区别革命道德和一切剥削阶级道德的根本分界线是___。
A. 集体主义
B. 为人民服务
C. 理想信念
D. 奋斗精神
【单选题】
亚里士多德说：“我们由于从事建筑而变成建筑师，由于奏竖琴而变成坚琴演奏者。同样，由于实行公正而变为公正的人，由于实行节制和勇敢而变为节制的、勇敢的人。”这说明道德修养需要___
A. 认真学习，提高道德认识
B. 坐而论道，凝练道德规范
C. 严格要求，完善道德品质
D. 勤于实践，加强道德行为训练
【单选题】
马克思主义科学地揭示了道德的起源，认为道德___。
A. 起源于人性中的情感
B. 产生于人类的历史发展和人们的社会实践中
C. 起源于人先天具有的某种良知和善良意志
D. 起源于神灵的启示
【单选题】
道德建设的核心问题，实质上是“___”的问题。
A. 建设和谐小康社会
B. 社会主义核心价值观建设
C. 为什么人服务
D. 共产主义理想信念
【单选题】
社会主义道德的核心和灵魂是___。
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义原则
C. 弘扬民族精神
D. 宣传共产主义道德
【单选题】
社会主义道德的核心和灵魂是___。
A. 为人民服务
B. 集体主义原则
C. 弘扬民族精神
D. 宣传共产主义道德
【单选题】
在社会主义条件下，弘扬为人民服务精神，应当做到___。
A. 一切向钱看
B. 我为人人，人人为我
C. 主观为自己，客观为他人
D. 人人为自己，上帝为大家
【单选题】
在社会主义条件下，调节个人与社会利益的基本原则是___。
A. 自由主义
B. 集体主义
C. 个人主义
D. 合理利己主义
【单选题】
道德修养是一个循序渐进的过程，古人云：“积土成山，风雨兴焉，积水成渊，蛟龙生焉；积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。”下列名言中与这段话含义上近似的是___。
A. 仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣
B. 勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之
C. 君子求诸己，小人求诸人
D. 有能一日用其力予仁矣乎？我未见力不足者
【单选题】
道德的功能是指道德作为社会意识的特殊形式对于社会发展所具有的功能，其中突出也是最重要的社会功能是___。
A. 辩护功能
B. 沟通功能
C. 调节功能
D. 激励功能
【单选题】
下面哪种说法是中国传统道德的精华部分___。
A. 三纲五常
B. 三从四德
C. 女子无才便是德
D. 生当作人杰、死亦为鬼雄
【单选题】
下列说法不能反映中华民族优良道德传统内容的是___。
A. 见利忘义
B. 人而无信，不知其可也
C. 不学礼，无以立
D. 我欲仁，斯仁至矣
【单选题】
在对待中国传统道德、弘扬中华民族传统美德的问题上，应当坚持___。
A. 辩证扬弃论
B. 全盘复古论
C. 全盘西化论
D. 历史虚无主义
