【填空题】
55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
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【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
推荐试题
【多选题】
银行判断公司长期销售收入增长是否会产生借款需求的方法有__。___
A. 判断其持续销售增长率是否足够高
B. 判断利润增长率
C. 判断成本节约率
D. 判断其资产效率是否相对稳定，且销售收入是否保持稳定、快速增长，且经营现金流不足以满足营运资本投资和资本支出增长
E. 比较若干年的“可持续增长率”与实际销售增长率
【多选题】
银行在分析公司的借款需求时，可以分析__。___
A. 公司的损益表
B. 公司的共同比损益表
C. 公司的经营现金流量表
D. 公司的盈利趋势
E. 公司所处行业的行业风险
【多选题】
在客户法人治理结构评价中，对客户控股股东行为评价需考虑的关键因素有__。___
A. 控股股东与其他股东间是否存在关联交易
B. 控股股东及其客户是否占有其他客户资源
C. 控股股东是否为客户及其关联方提供连环担保
D. 股东之间是相互独立还是利益关系人
E. 股东之间最终的所有者是否为同一人
【多选题】
针对不同的公司信贷客户，商业银行应该采取的措施包括__。___
A. 根据民营企业的现实需求设计手续简便、快捷的贷款产品和方便的中间业务
B. 选派对现代金融理论及金融创新理论均有较高造诣的高素质客户经理前往外商独资企业接洽
C. 合资和合作经营企业基本上是比较规范的现代股份制企业，经营业绩良好，是商业银行重点争取的对象
D. 重点争取有大量融资和中间产品服务需求的大型重点国有企业
E. 在整体评估的基础上，慎重选择处于困境中的中小型国有企业为服务对象
【多选题】
对有担保流动资金贷款进行贷前调查时，应重点调查的内容包括__。___
A. 反映借款人所经营企业实际盈利能力的原始记录
B. 贷款是否用于以借款人为主要所有人的企业经营所需的流动资金
C. 借款人开办多个企业的，贷款人用于哪个具体经营项目
D. 开办企业的日客流量和营业_销售_额
E. 开办企业的主要结算账户_对公、个人_银行对账单
【多选题】
有下列情形之一的个人贷款，经贷款人同意可以采取借款人自主支付方式。_____
A. 借款人无法事先确定具体交易对象且金额不超过三十万元人民币的。
B. 借款人交易对象不具备条件有效使用非现金结算方式的。
C. 贷款资金用于生产经营且金额不超过五十万元人民币的。
D. 法律法规规定的其他情形的。
【多选题】
根据《担保法》的规定，下列财产可以抵押的包括__。___
A. 抵押人依法租赁的房屋和其他地上定着物
B. 抵押人所有的机器、交通运输工具
C. 抵押人长期租用的厂房设施
D. 抵押人依法有权处分的国有的土地使用权、房屋和其他地面定着物
E. 抵押人依法承包并经发包方同意抵押的荒山、荒沟、荒丘、荒滩等荒地的土地使用权
【多选题】
根据《商业银行授信工作尽职指引》，客户履约能力风险提示包括的情形有_____
A. 成本和费用失控
B. 客户产品或服务的市场需求下降
C. 还款记录不正常
D. 财务报表披露延迟
E. 对于信息的反应迟缓
【多选题】
支付条款包括但不限于以下内容：__。___
A. 贷款资金的支付方式和贷款人受托支付的金额标准
B. 支付方式变更及触发变更条件
C. 贷款资金支付的限制、禁止行为
D. 借款人应及时提供的贷款资金使用记录和资料
【多选题】
出现下列行为或情况之一的，按照省联社有关规定对有关责任人进行责任认定和处罚：__。___
A. 贷款调查、风险评价、贷后管理未尽职的
B. 对借款人违反合同约定的行为应发现而未发现，或虽发现但未及时采取有效措施的
C. 以降低信贷条件或超过借款人实际资金需求发放贷款的
D. 未按规定签订借款合同的
【多选题】
个人信用报告中的信息主要有__。___
A. 公安部身份信息核查结果
B. 个人基本信息
C. 银行信贷交易信息
D. 非银行信用信息
E. 本人声明及异议标注和查询历史信息
【多选题】
采取保证担保方式的，以下说法正确的有__。___
A. 保证人为法人的，要调查保证人是否具备保证人资格
B. 对开发商提供阶段性保证担保的，要调查开发商的经营情况、信用情况等
C. 对保证人为自然人的，应查验贷款保证人提供的资信证明材料是否真实有效
D. 与银行合作情况主要包括是否在银行有房地产开发贷款、以前合作是否顺利等
E. 保证人为法人，则其一定具备保证资格
【多选题】
下列描述正确的是_____
A. 贷前调查应当做到实地查看，如实报告授信调查掌握的情况，不因任何人的主观意志而改变调查结论。
B. 贷时审查应当做到独立审贷，客观公正，充分、准确地揭示业务风险。
C. 贷后检查应当做到实地查看，如实记录，及时将检查中发现的问题报告有关人员
D. 实施有条件授信时应当遵循“先实施授信、后落实条件”的原则
【多选题】
金融违法行为处罚办法规定：金融机构办理贷款业务，不得有下列行为__。___
A. 向关系人发放信用贷款
B. 向关系人发放担保贷款的条件优于其他借款人同类贷款的
C. 违反规定提高或者降抵利率以及采用其它不正当手段发放贷款的
D. 违反规定的其他贷款
【多选题】
下列可以作为抵押物的财产__。___
A. 土地所有权
B. 抵押人所有的房屋和其他地上定着物
C. 抵押人依法有权处分的国有的机器、交通运输工具
D. 抵押人依法承包并经发包方同意抵押的荒山的土地使用权
【多选题】
审查人对贷款申请资料的完整性和合规性负责，审查要点包括__。___
A. 申请资料是否完整、齐全，资料信息是否合理、一致
B. 借款人资信是否良好，还款来源是否足额可信
C. 借款人是否属于贷款银行的信贷关系人
D. 贷款用途是否符合国家法律、法规及有关政策规定
E. 贷款金额、利率、期限和还款方式是否符合相关规定
【多选题】
周某向余某借款20万元，借款协议中言明以周某家传宋版《金刚经》一部用作抵押。随后，周某又暗将此书以10万元卖给傅某。关于此事的法律分析，正确的有__。___
A. 周某与傅某的买卖因违法而无效
B. 周某与傅某的买卖因未征得余某同意而无效
C. 余某与周某的抵押条款有效
D. 余某有权就周某卖书所得10万元价款优先受偿
【多选题】
甲公司向乙银行借款，以自己所有的办公楼抵押，甲公司是否有权将办公楼卖给丙公司，下列说法错误的是__。___
A. 如果乙银行同意，甲公司可以将办公楼卖给丙公司
B. 如果丙公司代甲公司清偿债务消灭乙银行的抵押权，甲公司不经乙银行同意也可以将办公楼卖给丙公司
C. 甲公司无权将办公楼卖给丙公司
D. 甲公司可不经乙银行同意，将办公楼卖给丙公司
【多选题】
甲公司向乙银行贷款，丙公司作为甲公司的连带责任保证人，同时甲公司将自己所有的办公楼作为抵押，丁公司也以自己所有的厂房作为抵押担保乙银行对甲公司的债权。甲公司、丙公司和丁公司未与乙银行约定甲公司、丙公司和丁公司之间的担保顺序和比例。甲公司到期无力还本付息。乙银行应如何实现自己的债权__。___
A. 乙银行应当先就甲公司提供的办公楼行使抵押权
B. 仍有未实现的债权的，乙银行可以就丁公司提供的厂房行使抵押权
C. 可以要求丙公司承担保证责任
D. 同时就丁公司的厂房行使抵押权和要求丙公司承担保证责任来实现自己的债权
【多选题】
下列财产不得抵押：__。___
A. 土地所有权
B. 学校、幼儿园、医院等以公益为目的的事业单位、社会团体的教育设施、医疗卫生设施和其他社会公益设施。
C. 所有权、使用权不明或者有争议的财产
D. 依法被查封、扣押、监管的财产
E. 依法不得抵押的其他财产
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