【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
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【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
【填空题】
4、Sjogren syndrome___
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【单选题】
安装和检修法兰连接的阀门和设备,其螺栓的紧固应按___的顺序进行操作。
A. 先上所有螺母的三分之一
B. 先上所有螺母的三分之二
C. 按一定次序
D. 按180度对角
【单选题】
在阀门注脂维护中,要保持密封脂的注入压力___管道介质的压力,密封脂才能注入到阀座四周。
A. 高于
B. 低于
C. 等于
D. 没有关系
【单选题】
输气站场调压支路紧急截断阀是通过___来调节阀门紧急关断的压力值。
A. 动力源
B. 电磁阀
C. 调整弹簧
D. 阀门限位
【单选题】
把电气设备正常情况下不带电的金属部分与电网的保护零线进行连接,称作___。
A. 保护接地
B. 保护接零
C. 工作接地
D. 工作接零
【单选题】
电器设备外壳的明显处有清晰的永久性凸纹标志“EX”表示___。
A. 是经安全认证的电气设备
B. 是防爆型电气设备
C. 是节能型电气设备
D. 带双重绝缘的电气设备
【单选题】
埋设在一般土壤中的金属管道,其最小保护电位应为___相对饱和硫酸铜参比电极。
A. 0.75V
B. 0.85V
C. 0.95V
D. 1.25V
【单选题】
安全阀的作用在于,当管线、设备内的压力超过其___时,便自动开启,放空、泄压、报警。
A. 允许压力
B. 最高工作压力
C. 最高工作压力的1.05~1.10倍
D. 设定压力值
【单选题】
烃类组分与___在一定条件下会形成固态水合物而堵塞管道。
A. 硫化氢
B. 凝析油
C. 防冻剂
D. 液态水
【单选题】
天然气经过净化厂处理后能减缓其中含硫成分及水对管道和设备的___损坏。
【单选题】
输气管道一旦形成水合物会造成上游压力___较大,还会因此会引发相关事故。
【单选题】
采用增湿、加抗静电添加剂的方法促使静电电荷从带电体上自行消散的方法为___。
A. 接地法
B. 中和法
C. 泄漏法
D. 工艺控制法
【单选题】
场站自控系统标识中流量变送的字母代号为___。
【单选题】
埋地管线当其表面防腐层破损后,会受到___。
A. 均匀腐蚀
B. 局部腐蚀
C. 化学腐蚀
D. 电化学腐蚀
【单选题】
色谱分析仪由几部分组成___。
A. 控制器,分析仪,取样器
B. 控制器,取样器
C. 控制器,分析仪
D. 分析仪,取样器
【单选题】
一般情况下,煤气、天然气高压系统必须采用___。
A. 铸铁管
B. 聚乙烯管
C. 钢管
D. 混凝土管
【单选题】
在处理燃气紧急事件时,以下哪一项为最优先的考虑___。
A. 保障生命
B. 保障财产
C. 找出及修理燃气泄漏
D. 找出泄漏原因
【单选题】
划分天然气输气场站危险区域的主要目的是什么___。
A. 设计及装置合适的防爆电子器材及控制产生火花的设施
B. 限制人员进出有关区域
C. 装设相应合适的防火设施
D. 划分相应等级危险源
【单选题】
电焊工下列哪些操作属于违章作业___。
A. 转移工作地点时,在切断电焊机电源情况下移动焊机
B. 切断电源后检查电焊机的故障
C. 带电改接电焊机接头
D. 电焊机防止在干燥、通风的地方进行焊接
【单选题】
安全阀属于哪一类的安全装置___。
A. 联锁
B. 超限保险
C. 监测控制
D. 电动控制
【单选题】
根据国标GB50028,埋地敷设低压燃气管道时,管道应与建筑物的基础保持最小多少水平净距___。
A. 0.7米
B. 1.0米
C. 1.5米
D. 2.0米
【单选题】
火灾发生时,使用灭火器应站在下列哪位置___。
A. 上风位
B. 下风位
C. 任何位置
D. 相对高处
【单选题】
解决火险隐患要坚持"三定",请问"三定"是指___。
A. 定专人、定时间、定整改措施
B. 定时间、定地点、定专人
C. 定人、定岗、定编制
D. 定时间、定器材、定专人
【单选题】
造成埋地管道事故的因素大致有设计、操作、第三方破坏和___四大类。
【单选题】
存在因河流冲刷造成水土流失危及管道的河岸应该修建___进行保护。
【单选题】
天然气输配气管道投产前应进行惰性气体置换,置换时应在被置换管道末端进行含氧量检测,当在管道末端放空出口检测到氧含量小于___时,可确认置换合格。
【单选题】
禁止在管道中心线两侧各___ m范围内种植深根植物。
【单选题】
生产中遇到特别严重险情,职工可以采取下列哪一种行动?___
A. 停止作业
B. 停止作业,采用紧急防范措施,并撤离危险岗位
C. 坚守工作岗位
D. 向上级报告,等待指示
【单选题】
在下列哪一个环境中工作,较容易发生人员中暑___。
A. 没有空气调节的地方
B. 酷热及潮湿的环境
C. 没有遮盖的地方
D. 露天作业的地方
【单选题】
安全宣传教育的最终目的是什么?___
A. 提高职工的安全生产素质
B. 树立全局观
C. 提高科技水平
D. 了解安全常识
【单选题】
下列哪一项是输气站场和建设工地职工须戴安全帽的原因?___
A. 抵挡风雨及阳光
B. 保护头部免受输气站场和建设工地内各种危害
C. 用来识别不同工种的职工
D. 运行场所及工地的标志
【单选题】
以下哪项是对阀门安装工艺的错误表述___。
A. 安装时阀门体上的箭头与燃气流向应一致
B. 安装的阀门应以顺时针方向关闭
C. 若采用钢制阀门则可不加防腐保护
D. 阀门安装前,应按设计核对其型号
【单选题】
燃气在空气中的浓度低于爆炸下限时,若遇上火种会怎样?___
A. 会立刻发生爆炸
B. 会慢慢地燃烧
C. 不会燃烧
D. 不会反应
【单选题】
高压管道施工完成后,在水压测试过程中,管道上的球阀位置应___。
A. 全开
B. 半开
C. 全关
D. 任意状态
【单选题】
建设单位要求建筑设计单位或者建筑施工企业降低消防技术标准设计、施工的,责令改正或者停止施工,并处___罚款。
A. 一万元以下
B. 十万元以下
C. 一万元以上十万元以下
【单选题】
在一般燃气调压系统中,紧急切断阀是什么用途的___。
A. 下游气压过高时自动快速关闭的阀门
B. 上游气压过低时自动快速关闭的阀门
C. 下游气压达预校压力便慢慢关闭的阀门
D. 上游气压过高时自动快速关闭的阀门
【单选题】
根据国标GB50028,门站和储配站内设置的计量仪表应记录什么参数___。
A. 燃气湿度、热值和温度
B. 燃气流量、压力和热值
C. 燃气流量、压力和温度
D. 燃气水露点、压力和温度
【单选题】
敷设在市区外的高压钢管,当采用阴极保护时,宜采用什么方式___。
A. 强制电流式
B. 牺牲阳极法
C. 强制阴极法
D. 加厚防腐层
【单选题】
在带气工程或不受控制的燃气泄漏事件中,最少要有多少工程人员在现场一起工作___。
【单选题】
管道燃气供应过程中遇非紧急情况的停气,须提前多长时间通知用户___。
A. 24小时
B. 12小时
C. 36小时
D. 8小时
【单选题】
管径小于或等于DN50的室内燃气管道连接方式宜使用下列哪种连接方式___。
A. 螺纹连接
B. 焊接连接
C. 法兰连接
D. 卡套连接