【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
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相关试题
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
【单选题】
During REM, ___________ .___
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
【单选题】
The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is __________.___
A. approximately six hours
B. around ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not stated here
【填空题】
4、Sjogren syndrome___
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【多选题】
螺旋道钉锚固时的温度宜保持在___以上。
A. 0℃
B. 10℃
C. 15℃
D. 22.5℃
【多选题】
无缝线路旧钢轨应切割成不大于___的短轨，以便于运输。
A. 6m
B. 7m
C. 12.5m
D. 25m
【多选题】
50kg/m钢轨轨端至第一螺栓孔中心距离为___。
A. 66mm
B. 76mm
C. 140mm
D. 150mm
【多选题】
线路施工作业时，须在符合规定的___带领下进行施工。
A. 施工带班人员
B. 工班员工
C. 施工负责人
D. 施工联络人
【多选题】
更换夹板在来车前，最低限度上足___个螺栓。
【多选题】
为防止受电弓接触导线接触点落于工作面外，起道高度单股不得超过___。
A. 20mm
B. 30mm
C. 40mm
D. 50mm
【多选题】
为防止电力机车脱弓，在不侵入建筑接近限界的情况下，拨道作业时，线路一侧拨道量年度累计不得大于___。
A. 120mm
B. 130mm
C. 140mm
D. 150mm
【多选题】
调高垫板应垫在轨底与大胶垫之间，一般情况下，每处调高垫板不得超过___。
【多选题】
无缝线路是由许多根标准长度的钢轨焊接成为不小于___的长钢轨连续铺设的轨道线路。
A. 300m
B. 400m
C. 500m
D. 600m
【多选题】
温度应力式无缝线路伸缩区长度根据计算确定，一般为___。
A. 50-100m
B. 40-100m
C. 30-100m
D. 20-100m
【多选题】
定期放散温度应力式无缝线路根据当地轨温条件，把钢轨内部的温度应力每年调整放散___次。
A. 4～5
B. 3～4
C. 2～3
D. 1～2
【多选题】
滚筒放散法是先封锁线路，然后将钢轨扣件全部松开，拆除长轨条端部的接头夹板，在长轨条底部每隔___放置一滚筒。
A. 5-10m
B. 10-15m
C. 15-20m
D. 20-25m
【多选题】
为设置规定的线路标志和信号标志提供空间路肩宽度不得小于___。
A. 0.2m
B. 0.3m
C. 0.4m
D. 2m
【多选题】
路基设置中侧沟的深度和底宽均应不小于___。
A. 0.4m
B. 0.5m
C. 0.6m
D. 0.7m
【多选题】
路基设置中沟底纵向坡度应不小于___。
【多选题】
平台宽度根据路堑深度和地层性质等因素确定，一般为___。
A. 0.5~1.0m
B. 1~1.5m
C. 1.5~2m
D. 2~2.5m
【多选题】
普通排水沟，底宽一般为___，深度为（ ）。
A. 0.2m 0.4m
B. 0.4m 0.6m
C. 0.6m 0.8m
D. 0.8m 1m
【多选题】
城市轨道轨距采用国家标准，直线轨距为1435mm，曲线地段按___半径给予加宽。
A. 相同
B. 不同
C. 5000m
D. 6000m
【多选题】
线路轨向允许偏差应符合《铁路线路维修规则》的规定：直线方向目视顺直、无甩尾。用___弦测量矢度。
A. 30m
B. 20m
C. 10m
D. 5m
【多选题】
如有高低，应对直线地段两股钢轨的高低分别进行检查，检查时，先俯身目视不小于___处钢轨下颚线的高低平顺情况。
A. 10m
B. 20m
C. 30m
D. 40m
【多选题】
在日常检查时如高低是向上凸起者，应同时使用___厚垫块，将弦的两端垫起。
A. 30mm
B. 40mm
C. 50mm
D. 60mm
【多选题】
轨道在短距离范围内的轨面不平顺称之为___。
【多选题】
一般来说，整体道床路线，正常性的沉降，在局部范围，不可能___以上的偏差。
A. 20mm
B. 30mm
C. 40mm
D. 50mm
【多选题】
通过垫板作业完全能够得到解决，碎石道床线路，误差在___以上时，可以采取起道作业办法，但要考虑轨面的顺坡率。
A. 20mm
B. 30mm
C. 40mm
D. 50mm
【多选题】
当起道量超过___时，必须申报供电系统的接触网部门予以配合。
A. 20mm
B. 30mm
C. 40mm
D. 50mm
【多选题】
线路上实际存在___形式的钢轨水平误差
【多选题】
钢轨中心线与___之间的倾斜度称为轨底坡。
A. 竖线
B. 垂直线
C. 斜线
D. 边缘线
【多选题】
线路养护维修时，可根据光带___对轨底坡进行调整。
【多选题】
复曲线是由___不同半径组成的曲线。
A. 四个
B. 三个
C. 两个
D. 两个或两个以上
【多选题】
缓和曲线的最小长度为20m，主要是从___一节车辆的全轴距而确定的。
【多选题】
下列情况的水沟不用采取防止冲刷或渗漏的加固措施的是___。
A. 流速大，可能引起冲刷的地段
B. 路堑内易产生基床病害地段的侧沟
C. 水田地区的排水沟
D. 天沟或截水沟的培堤成沟地段
【多选题】
对于不宜采用植物防护的边坡，不可采用___方法防护。
A. 铺砌草皮
B. 抹面
C. 喷浆
D. 勾缝
【多选题】
路基滑坡的防治措施不包括___。
A. 消除泥的有害作用
B. 改变滑体重心位置，增强稳定因素
C. 修建支挡建筑物，防止滑动
D. 改善滑带土的性质，提高力学强度
【多选题】
路基病害的整治不包括___ 。
A. 清筛道床
B. 换水
C. 采用封闭层
D. 保温防冻
【多选题】
道砟陷坑最常见的不包括___。
A. 道砟锅
B. 道砟囊
C. 道砟窝
D. 道砟坑
【多选题】
根据隧道的断面形式分：有矩形、拱形、圆形、多圆形及椭圆形等多种，但其中最主要的是___两种。
A. 圆形隧道和矩形隧道
B. 圆形隧道和拱形隧道
C. 拱形隧道和矩形隧道
D. 圆形隧道和椭圆形隧道
【多选题】
路基的防护和加固，不包括___。
A. 坡面防护
B. 冲刷防护
C. 封闭防护
D. 防沙防雪设施
【多选题】
___是在天然地面上用土石填筑而成的路基。
A. 半路堑
B. 半路堤
C. 路堤
D. 路堑
