【单选题】
埋狐焊时,为了减少或免除定位焊缝和减少焊接变形,常选用___
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【单选题】
用一般氧乙炔焰切割不锈钢铸件时,切口表面形成的氧化备款的熔点比被切割金属材料的熔点___
【单选题】
青铜主要是铜元素与___元素组成的合金。
【单选题】
关于直按触电的防护措施,错误的是___
A. 石称手套防护
B. 限制能耗防护
C. 电气联锁防护
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是___
A. 碱性焊条能有效地消除焊缝金属中的硫
B. 碱性熔渣的脱氧不完全
C. 碱性焊条一般不用于合金钢和重要碳钢结构的焊接
【单选题】
铸钨极与针钨极相比,具有的优点是___
【单选题】
液化石油气瓶是贮存和运输液化石油气的专用容器,瓶体表面为___
【单选题】
钢的硬度在___范围时,其切削性能好。
A. HRC50-60
B. HB180-200
C. HV900-950
【单选题】
处理气瓶受热或着火时应首先___
A. 设法把气瓶拉出扔掉
B. 用水喷洒该气瓶
C. 接近气瓶,试图把瓶上的气门关
【单选题】
氧气瓶一般使用三年后应进行复验,复验内容为___
A. 缺陷
B. 水压试验和检查瓶壁腐蚀
C. 规格
【单选题】
生产排毒物可引起职业中毒。长期少量毒物逃入机体,可导致___
【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》的规定,下列哪一项下工伤___
A. 下班途中违反治安管理伤亡的
B. 下班回家后醉酒导致伤亡的
C. 下班途中乘坐的地铁脱轨导致死亡的
D. 自杀死亡的
【单选题】
登高作业时应使用标准的防火安全带,安全绳长度不可超过___m。
【单选题】
每隔___对防静电工作服进行复测,其带电量超过0.6微库伦/件时,不得继续作为防静电服使用。
【单选题】
焊工在离地面___,有可能坠落的高处进行焊割操作,即称为登高焊割作业。
【单选题】
非真空电子束焊适用于大型焊件的焊接,但一次焊透探接不超过___mm。
【单选题】
非真空电子束焊适用于大型焊件的焊接,但一次焊透探接不超过___mm。
【单选题】
不属于预防火灾与爆炸事故的措施是___
A. 经常检查地锚埋设的牢固程度
B. 检查焊件连接部位情况,防止热传导引起火灾事故
C. 作业完毕应做到认真检查,确认无火灾隐患后方可离开现场
【单选题】
我国一般采用的安全电压___
A. 30V和15V
B. 36V和12V
C. 56V和25V
【单选题】
203从业人员发现事故隐患或其他不安全因素时,错误的做法是___
A. 接到报告的人员应放置以后再处理
B. 立即向现场安全生产管理人员或本单位负责人报管
C. 接到报告的人员应当及时予以处理
【单选题】
在气割气焊火焰中,火焰的温度最高的为___
【单选题】
关于监督权,下列说法错误的是___
A. 对进行举报有功人员不予奖励
B. 发动人民群众和社会力量对安全生产进行监督
C. 鼓励对安全生产违法行为进行举报
【单选题】
等压式焊炬___
A. 能使用乙炔瓶或中压乙炔发生器
B. 只能使用低压乙炔发生器
C. 只能使用高压乙炔发生器
【单选题】
采用钨极氩弧焊焊接工件时,___
A. 需要填加焊丝
B. 不需要填加焊丝
C. 两者均可
【单选题】
埋弧焊对接直焊缝的焊接方法的基本类型有___
【单选题】
熔化焊机可以和___设备近邻安装。
A. 氩弧焊机
B. 大吨位冲压机
C. 空气压缩机
【单选题】
有色金属是相对黑色金属而言的,下列金属属于有色金属的是___
【单选题】
关于氧化碳择,以下说法正确的是___
A. 二氧化碳焊不能采用射流过渡
B. 须二氧化碳焊在一般工艺范池时内即可达到射流过带
C. 三氧化碳焊在加入混合气体后才能达到射流过渡
【单选题】
在氩气和二氧化碳混合气体保护焊中二氧化碳的加入量通常为___
A. 1%-5%
B. 5%-30%
C. 15%-30%
【单选题】
安全电压值的规定是按公式U=IR计算的,其中R是指___
A. 接地电阻
B. 焊机空载电阻
C. 人体电阻
【单选题】
电磁场伤害是在指___电磁场的作用下,器官组织及功能将受到损伤。
【单选题】
下列___不是电子束焊接时产生的有害物质,
推荐试题
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong？___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
