相关试题
【单选题】
下列账户中，会计期末一般没有余额的是___。
A. 应收账款|
B. 主营业务收入|
C. 利润分配|
D. 实收资本|
【单选题】
下列账簿错误中，能通过试算平衡查找出来的是___。
A. 重记某项交易或事项|
B. 借贷金额不相等|
C. 漏记某项交易或事项|
D. 会计分录中借贷方向颠倒
【单选题】
下列经济业务中，涉及资产、负债同时增加的是___
A. 以银行存款购买固定资产|
B. 购入原材料一批，价款50000元，款未付|
C. 以银行存款4000元偿还前欠货款|
D. 收到投资者投入固定资产一台|
【单选题】
在借贷记账法下，借方表示___。
A. 资产、成本、费用的增加，负债、所有者权益、收入的减少|
B. 资产、成本、费用的减少，负债、所有者权益、收入的增加
【单选题】
在“以银行存款20000元支付前欠应付账款”这项交易或事项中，形成对应关系的账户是___。
A. 银行存款和应付账款|
B. 银行存款和预付账款|
C. 银行存款和应收账款|
D. 银行存款和其他应付款|
【单选题】
下列交易中不会引起资产类账户金额一增一减的是___。
【单选题】
“短期借款”账户的期初贷方余额为10万元，本期贷方发生额为11万元，本期借方发生额为8万元，则该账户的期末余额为___万元。
A. 贷方13B|
B. 借方7|
C. 借方13
【单选题】
现金清查中无法查明原因的短款，经批准后计入___。
A. 管理费用|
B. 财务费用|
C. 其他应收款|
D. 营业外支出|
【单选题】
某企业本月支付厂部管理入员工资30000元，生产车间管理入员工资6000元，该企业本月管理费用的发生额为___元，
A. 30 000|
B. 32 400|
C. 30 400
【单选题】
企业在生产经营过程中借入短期借款的利息支出应计入___账户。
A. 管理费用|
B. 财务费用|
C. 制造费用|
D. 生产成本|
【单选题】
财产物资的盘盈是指___。
A. 账存数大于实存数|
B. 实存数大于账存数|
C. 由于记账差错多记的金额|
D. 由于记账差错少记的金额|
【单选题】
反映现有固定资产累计折旧提取数的账户是___。
A. 固定资产|
B. 固定资产净值|
C. 在建工程|
D. 累计折旧|
【单选题】
制造费用期末应分配应计入___账户。
A. 本年利润|
B. 生产成本|
C. 管理费用
【单选题】
下列账户年终结账后无余额的是___
A. 利润分配|
B. 累计折旧|
C. 本年利润|
D. 实收资本|
【单选题】
某增值税一般纳税企业，本月购入原材料一批46800元，其中含增值税进项税额6800元。发生材料运输费2000元，装卸费300元。该批材料的采购成本应为___元
A. 49 100|
B. 48 800|
C. 46800|
D. 42 300|
【单选题】
下列原始凭证中属于外来原始凭证的是___
A. 收料单|
B. 购货发票|
C. 职工薪酬明细表|
D. 购销合同|
【单选题】
下列各项中，不属于原始凭证要素的是___。
A. 交易或事项发生的日期|
B. 交易或事项的内容|
C. 会计入员记账标记
【单选题】
发出材料汇总表是___。
A. 记账凭证|
B. 汇总原始凭证|
C. 明细账|
D. 累计原始凭证|
【单选题】
原始凭证不得涂政、刮擦、控补。对于金额有错误的原始凭证，正确的处理方法是___。
A. 退回由出具单位重新填写|
B. 由出具单位在凭证上更正并由经办入员签名|
C. 由出具单位在凭证上更正并由出具单位负责入签名|
D. 由出具单位在凭证上更正并加盖出具单位印章
【单选题】
对于现金存入银行的业务，企业应编制的专用记账凭证是___。
A. 收款凭证|
B. 付款凭证|
C. 转账凭证
【单选题】
限额领料单属于___。
A. 一次性原始凭证|
B. 外来原始凭证|
C. 汇总原始凭证|
D. 累计原始凭证|
【单选题】
若企业采用专用记账凭证，对于销售产品收到货款的交易或事项，一般只填制___。
A. 收款凭证|
B. 付款凭证|
C. 转账凭证|
D. 记账凭证|
【单选题】
如果一笔交易或事项需要编制多张记账凭证时，可采用___。
A. 分数编号法|
B. 双重编号法|
C. 统一编号法|
D. 分类编号法|
【单选题】
原始凭证与记账凭证的共同之处在于___
A. 编制时间相同|
B. 编制入员相同|
C. 反映交易或事项的内容相同|
D. 来源相同
【单选题】
各种账务处理程序之间的主要区别在于___。
A. 原始凭证的格式和种类不同|
B. 登记明细分类账的程序和方法不同|
C. 登记总分类账的程序和方法不同|
D. 登记日记账的程序和方法不同|
【单选题】
在银行和企业双方记账均无错误的情况下，企业银行存款实际可以动用的数据是___
A. 银行对账单上的金额|
B. 银行存款日记账上的金额|
C. 未达账项余额|
D. 银行存款余额调节表上调节后的余额|
【单选题】
下列单据中，应由财会部门编制，并可以直接作为调整账簿记录的原始凭证是___。
A. 银行存款余额调节表|
B. 存货盘存单|
C. 账存实存对比表|
D. 银行对账单|
【单选题】
现金日记账的日期栏，应为___
A. 现金收付的日期|
B. 记账凭证的编制日期|
C. 登记现金日记账的日期|
D. 每月的月末
【单选题】
登记数量金额式明细分类账时，账页中的“日期栏”填入___。
A. 原始凭证日期|
B. 记账凭证的编制日期|
C. 登记明细账的日期|
D. 每月的月末|
【单选题】
下列不可以用红字登记的有___
A. 无余额方向登记减少数|
B. 冲销错误记录|
C. 注销空行、空页|
D. 登记期初余额|D
【单选题】
下列不符合银行存款日记账登记规则的是___。
A. 根据科目汇总表登记|
B. 根据记账凭证登记|
C. 必须填写结算方式|
D. 必须登记凭证号|
【单选题】
在下列有关账项的核对中，不属于账账核对的是___
A. 银行存款日记账和银行对账单余额的核对|
B. 银行存款日记账余额与其总账余额的核对|
C. 总账账户余额与其所属明细账余额的核对|
D. 会计部门的明细分类账与物资保管部门明细分类账的核对|
【单选题】
在企业和银行双方记账均无错误的情况下，银行对账单与企业银行存款日记账的余额不一致的原因是___。
A. 结账时间不一致|
B. 外填存款|
C. 未达账项|
D. 应收账款的存在|
【单选题】
下列单据中，应由财会部门编制，并可以直接作为调整账簿记录原始凭证的是___。
A. 银行存款余额调节表|
B. 存货盘存单|
C. 存货账存与实存对比表|
D. 银行对账单|
【单选题】
下列不属于对账内容的有___。
A. 现金日记账和库存现金的核对|
B. 总分类账和会计报表的核对|
C. 固定资产卡片和固定资产实物的核对|
D. 总分类账和所属明细分类成的核对
【单选题】
下列既需要进行“本月合计”月结，又需要进行“本年累计”月结的是___。
A. 总分类账|
B. 银行存款日记账|
C. 产品销售收入明细分类账|
D. 应收、应付款明细账|
【单选题】
下列不属于账实核对的是___。
A. 库存现金总账与日记账的核对|
B. 银行存款日记账与银行对账单的核对
【单选题】
我国企业采用的资产负债表的格式为___。
A. 账户式|
B. 单步式|
C. 报告式|
D. 多步式|
【单选题】
编制利润表的主要依据是___。
A. 资产负债及所有者权益各账户的本期发生额|
B. 损益类各账户的本期发生额|
C. 资产负债及所有者权益各账户的期末余额|
D. 损益类各账户的期末余额
【单选题】
下列不属于现金及现金等价物的是___。
A. 银行存款|
B. 库存现金|
C. 从购入至变现不超过3个月的债券投资|
D. 从购入准备随时变现的股票投资|
推荐试题
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
