【单选题】
站控系统维护作业前，应（ ）站内电动ESD紧急放空阀前手动球阀，___气液联动阀旁通阀。
A. 关闭 开启
B. 关闭 关闭
C. 开启 开启
D. 开启 关闭
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【单选题】
站控系统维护作业前，应备份SCADA系统___，记录SCADA系统中PID整定参数及其它设定参数。
A. 上位机程序
B. 下位机程序
C. 上位机程序、下位机程序
D.
【单选题】
流量计探头或流量计本体拆卸等作业前，应先对___的内漏情况进行检查。
A. 流量计
B. 前后隔离阀门
C. 放空阀门
D. 排污阀门
【单选题】
带压仪表设备或仪表管线拆装作业前，应关闭___并通过泄压孔泄压至零，拆装作业时作业人员应侧身站位，不得正面面对泄压口、仪表管线连接处等危险部位。
A. 一次取压阀
B. 二次取压阀
C. 放空阀
D. 排污阀
【单选题】
仪表设备检修时，在未明确仪表设备或仪表管线是否带压前，所有仪表设备或仪表管线应按___处理。
【单选题】
仪表检定应由___的人员操作，保证量值传递准确、可靠、统一。
A. 有“三种人”资质
B. 有检定资质
C. 经过三级安全教育
D. 通过安全考试
【单选题】
压力容器（管道）的放空应严格遵守操作规程，放空完毕后应___。
A. 关闭放空阀门
B. 保持放空阀敞开
C. 关闭排污阀
D. 保持排污阀敞开
【单选题】
高压电气试验中下列说法错误的是：___
A. 在同一电气连接部分进行高压试验前，必须暂停其他检修工作，试验结束、设备未充分放电前不得许可其他工作
B. 被试设备两端不在同一地点的，试验时两端必须有人监护并采取防范措施
C. 试验设备应在检验合格有效期内，采用专用的试验仪器和设备
D. 试验中断、变更接线或试验结束时应观察15分钟后断开试验电源，将被试设备放电并短路接地
【单选题】
中控系统维护检修时，下列说法错误的是：___
A. 中控系统的所有操作系统或设备宜采用强密码方案进行管理
B. 经站长允许，可在中控系统的服务器、工程师站、操作员站、交换机上进行软件安装、文件修改、文件复制转移等操作
C. 除维护和特殊检修作业外，服务器、工程师站、操作员站应屏蔽软盘、U盘等外部接口
D. 存储介质使用前应定使用专用杀毒工具进行病毒查杀
【单选题】
站控系统检修维护中，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 经站长许可，就可在站控操作员站上进行软件安装、文件修改、文件复制转移等操作
B. 站控电脑外部接口可供值班人员日常手机充电使用
C. 维护作业前，应将全站电动执行机构切换至远控状态
D. 维护作业前，应关闭站内电动ESD紧急放空阀前手动球阀
【单选题】
高空作业安全带的使用方法是 ___
A. 低挂高用
B. 平挂平用
C. 无特殊要求
D. 高挂低用
【单选题】
安全标志分为： 禁止标志、 警告标志、 指令标志和___标志。
【单选题】
任何电气设备在未验明无电之前，一律认为 ___ 。
【单选题】
支路切换、计量比对等操作时严格执行 ___的原则，待备用支路投运并稳定运行后在运支路方可退出运行或关闭原在运阀门
A. 先开后关
B. 先关后开
C. 边开边关
D. 不开不关
【单选题】
触电急救必须分秒必争，立即就地迅速用___进行急救。
A. 木棍
B. 心肺复苏法
C. 拨打120
D. 海姆立克急救法
【单选题】
天然气生产设施宜布置在人员相对集中和有明火产生场所的全年最小频率风向的 ___。
A. 侧风向
B. 下风侧
C. 上风侧
D. 顺风向
【单选题】
挖掘作业施工现场应根据需要设置护栏、盖板和警告、___夜间应悬挂红灯警示；施工结束后要及时回填，并恢复地面设施。
A. 警示标志
B. 管道标识
C. 彩旗
D. 应急工具
【单选题】
巡线员应定期对线路进行巡护，日常巡线，每日（ ）次；徒步巡线每两周___次；台风、暴雨等恶劣天气取消当日巡线，恶劣天气次日重点巡查山区线路是否存在冲沟、露管、悬空等现象；
A. 1,1
B. 1,2
C. 2,1
D. 2,2
【单选题】
巡线员巡线时宜沿管道路由走向到达所设置的必到点，在每一个巡线必到点至少停留___，巡查管道周边环境是否存在异常变化；
A. 5分钟
B. 2分钟
C. 20秒
D. 30秒
【单选题】
巡线员在山区和草木茂盛地段徒步巡线时，应穿高邦鞋，穿着长衣长裤和佩戴帽子，扣紧衣领袖口裤口，必要时在裸露部位涂抹防虫药剂，并控制好步行速度，防止___和被蛇虫咬伤。
A. 滑倒
B. 擦伤
C. 滑倒摔伤
D. 头部损伤
【单选题】
巡线员在河流、水塘、湿地等水网地段巡线时，应注意行走路况，如需涉水巡查时，应先探明水深，防止滑倒、扭伤、淹溺；穿越公路、铁路时，应遵守交通规则，防止___。
A. 人员受伤
B. 人员伤害
C. 车辆损伤
D. 车辆伤害
【单选题】
在高山峻岭、临水临崖等危险路段巡线时，原则上应安排（ ）人巡线，当人员调配有困难时，应与单人巡线员建立定时通话联络机制，定时联络频率不应大于___次/半小时。
A. 1,2
B. 2,1
C. 2,2
D. 1,1
【单选题】
管道所在区域发生地质灾害时，应及时设置 ___，并划定警示范围，禁止人员进入，防止发生次生灾害；
A. 警示牌
B. 警示带
C. 临时警示牌
D. 监控设备
【单选题】
巡线时应重点检查穿越管道（ ）和___地面有无明显变化、跨越管道本体有无异常变化等。
A. 起点、终点
B. 起始点、终点
C. 入土点，出土点
D. 上方，下方
【单选题】
汛前应重点检查穿跨越河流管道有无裸露、（ ）、___ 、剥蚀损坏等情况，水工保护有无裂纹、倾斜、塌方、沉降、镂空等现象；
A. 悬空、冲刷
B. 上浮、冲刷
C. 悬空、上浮
D. 上浮、防腐层破损
【单选题】
台风、暴雨、洪水等灾害性天气过后，应重点检查___是否存在失稳、裸露、悬空、移位、冲刷、剥蚀损坏等情况，水工保护有无淘蚀、冲沟、坍塌等现象。
A. 直埋管道
B. 隧道管道
C. 穿越管道
D. 架空管道
【单选题】
不定期开展河流穿跨越管段的埋深复测工作，对不满足___要求的穿跨越河流管段应及时进行加固。
A. 水利设施
B. 防洪
C. 水利标准
D. 水利局
【单选题】
发现管道保护范围内的第三方施工时，立即制止施工，测量管道、光缆走向及埋深，设立临时警示标示，发放___，开展安全交底等，制止施工无效时可以拨打公安110报警。
A. 施工作业告知单
B. 安全施工告知单
C. 安全告知单
D. 告知单
【单选题】
发现管道保护范围内的第三方施工时，应了解并查明施工影响区域、施工进度、施工期限、建设相关方等信息，核对管道及光缆位置及埋深、___、与管道及光缆的垂直间距和水平间距等。
A. 管道敷设方式
B. 管道材质
C. 管道周边信息
D. 管道直径
【单选题】
医院、学校、市场等人口密集区增设加密桩、警示牌，其中加密桩间距宜不大于___米。
【单选题】
当一级地区旱地管道埋深小于（ ）米以及二级、三级、四级地区旱地管道埋深小于0.8米、水田地区管道埋深小于___米时，必须对该段管道采用盖板、箱涵等保护措施。
A. 0.8,0.8
B. 0.8,0.6
C. 0.6,0.6
D. 0.6,0.8
【单选题】
高后果区的加密桩间隔应不大于50米，特殊情况，如遇到河流、道路、建筑物等无法安装加密桩时，应在可以安装的___ 地方安装加密桩；
A. 合适位置的
B. 相对安全的
C. 尽可能间隔小的
D. 相对容易安装的
【单选题】
高后果区内开展管道维修活动或存在第三方施工的情况时，应布置___，实时监控施工现状；
A. 无人机
B. 布控球
C. 远程布控球监控视频
D. GPS定位仪器
【单选题】
对识别出的高后果区，应在___个月内向当地政府申报备案；
【单选题】
应将高后果区作为管道日常巡护的重点，巡线密度为___，对巡线员应进行高后果区知识普及；
A. 3次/天
B. 2次/周
C. 2次/天
D. 2次/天
【单选题】
应收集高后果区内土地属主和村委会信息，建立___。
A. 联系机制
B. 三级安全网络
C. 五级安全网络
D. 安全网络
【单选题】
参加工作人员未按工作票内容、检修工艺、检修范围及注意事项或与进行工作无关的其他工作者，则考核___。
A. 工作票签发人
B. 工作负责人
C. 当班调度员
D. 工作许可人
【单选题】
深基坑（开挖深度超过（ ）以上或地下室三层以上，或深度虽未超过___，但地质条件和周围环境及地下管线特别复杂的基坑,,作业应编制专项施工方案，采取相应的安全防护措施，方案及措施应经专家评审。
【单选题】
临时用电应设置漏电保护装置，使用前应检查电气设备和___完好可用。
A. 电缆电线
B. 外观
C. 漏电保护装置
D. 开关
【单选题】
送电操作顺序为：___。
A. 总配电箱——分配电箱——开关箱
B. 开关箱——总配电箱——分配电箱
C. 分配电箱——总配电箱——开关箱
D. 开关箱——分配电箱——总配电箱
【单选题】
正常停电操作顺序为：___
A. 总配电箱——分配电箱——开关箱
B. 开关箱——总配电箱——分配电箱
C. 分配电箱——总配电箱——开关箱
D. 开关箱——分配电箱——总配电箱
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
