【判断题】
同一性和斗争性是矛盾的两种基本属性，它们都是无条件存在的，绝对的
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掌握适度原则就是任何时候都不要超过事物的度
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唯物主义强调物质的重要性，唯心主义强调精神的重要性
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哲学是关于自然、社会、思维发展普遍规律的科学
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矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力，因此社会矛盾越多，社会发展自然就越快
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“城门失火，殃及池鱼”与“只见树木，不见森林”所包含的哲理是截然对立的，它们的分歧是哲学中的两个基本派别的根本分歧
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“观念的东西不外是移入人脑并在人的头脑中改造过的物质的东西而已。”
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并非所有的现象都表现本质，偶然的、零碎的、稍纵即逝的现象无本质可言
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脱离物质的运动和脱离运动的物质都是不可想象的，因此，运动就是物质，物质就等同于运动
【判断题】
现代科学思维方法的产生与辩证思维方法无关
【单选题】
(76595)对铸铁毛坯划线时，应使用焊有___的划针尖，以便保持长期锋利。(1.0分)
A. 优质铜
B. 金刚
C. 硬质合金
D. 不锈钢
【单选题】
(76596)划针其线条宽度应在___范围内。(1.0分)
A. 0.1mm-0.15mm
B. 0.1mm-0.20mm
C. 0.1mm-0.30mm
D. 0.1mm-0.40mm
【单选题】
(76597)划针的头保持锐利，划线时划针要紧贴导向工具划线要尽量___划成。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76598)划线平台由铸铁制成，平台___经过精刨或刮削加工，为划线的基准面。(1.0分)
A. 两端
B. 侧面
C. 背面
D. 工作表面
【单选题】
(76599)只需要在工件的一个平表面的划线后，即能够明确表示加工界限的称为___。(1.0分)
A. 立体划线
B. 平面划线
C. 立面划线
D. 侧面划线
【单选题】
(76600)在工件上几个互成不同角度的表面上都划线，才能明确表示加工界限的称为___。(1.0分)
A. 立体划线
B. 平面划线
C. 立面划线
D. 侧面划线
【单选题】
(76601)划线盘按需要可调节划针___，并在平台上可以拖动。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76602)划线盘在划线时，可在工件上划出与平台___的线来，弯头端可用来找正工件的位置。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76603)划线盘是用来进行立体划线和找正工件位置的工具。它分为普通式和___两种。(1.0分)
A. 半自动式
B. 自动式
C. 机械式
D. 可调式
【单选题】
(76604)游标卡尺的原理是利用___刻线间距与游标刻线检举差来进行读小数的。(1.0分)
A. 主尺
B. 辅尺
C. 主、副尺
D. 副尺
【单选题】
(76605)游标卡尺可以测量___精度的内外尺寸、高度、深度以及齿高、齿厚等。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76606)游标卡尺的读尺寸部分主要是由___和副尺组成。(1.0分)
A. 刻度尺
B. 辅尺
C. 主尺
D. 固定标线尺
【单选题】
(76607)划线就是在工件上按___和其它要求确定出加工所需要的界线。(1.0分)
A. 图纸
B. 原件尺寸
C. 自测尺寸
D. 目测尺寸
【单选题】
(76608)划线时，选择一个或几个平面或线作为划线的依据划其余的尺寸都从这些面或线开始，这样的面或 线称为___。(1.0分)
A. 划线或画面
B. 工件划线
C. 工件划面
D. 划线基准
【单选题】
(76609)基本线条的划法：划平行线、划垂直线、划___线三种。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76610)材料的弹性系数E愈大，则杆件的变形___。(1.0分)
A. 愈小
B. 愈大
C. 相等
D. 忽大忽小
【单选题】
(76611)普通螺纹丝锥有手用和机用两种，手用丝锥用合金工具钢制成，机用丝锥用___制成。(1.0分)
A. 低速钢
B. 高速钢
C. 合金钢
D. 普碳钢
【单选题】
(76612)常用铰手有普通铰手和___铰手。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76613)化学热处理与其他热处理的主要区别是___。(1.0分)
A. 组织发生变化
B. 温度加热快
C. 改变表面化学成分
D. 温度下降快
【单选题】
(76614)___是改善钢切削加工性能的重要途径。(1.0分)
A. 铸造
B. 热处理
C. 焊接
D. 冷处理
【单选题】
(76615)为改善20钢的切削加工性能，通常采用___热处理。(1.0分)
A. 完全退火
B. 球化退火
C. 正火
D. 淬火
【单选题】
(76616)凿子的种类一般有___、窄凿、油槽凿。(1.0分)
【单选题】
(76617)凿削时，锲角铸铁50～55度为宜，软钢为55～60度，硬钢___为佳。(1.0分)
A. 70～80
B. 65～75
C. 60～65
D. 60～70
【单选题】
(76618)凿削时，后角应保持在___度不变，这样凿出的表面才平整。(1.0分)
A. 2～5
B. 3～6
C. 5～8
D. 7～10
推荐试题
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
