【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
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【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
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【多选题】不同E-UTRAN的频率或无线接入技术频率之间的绝对优先级可通过哪些方式得到？（ ）
A. 由系统间小区选择（重选）继承
B. RRC连接释放消息
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B. QCI=1 ERAB掉线率
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D. QCI=1 ERAB掉线率
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【多选题】EPC中的专有承载建立流程涉及哪些网元？( )
A. CG
B. SGW
C. PGW
D. MME
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【多选题】网优过程中,系统参数部分可调整的参数有（ ）
A. 测量参数
B. 功率控制参数
C. 切换参数
D. 接纳控制参数
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【多选题】关于PRACH配置，以下哪些描述是正确的？( )
A. 基站内小区间PRACH可以通过频域错开
B. 小区半径越大，需要占用的根序列数越少
C. 基站内小区间PRACH可以通过时域错开
D. 小区半径越大，需要占用的根序列数越多
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【多选题】MIB消息里面包括什么内容？( )
A. PSS和SSS位置
B. PHICH配置消息
C. 天线端口信息
D. 下行链路带宽
E. 系统帧号
【多选题】
【多选题】比较直观的干扰定位方法包括（ ）
A. 利用改变定向基站天线方向的工程干扰定位方法
B. 路测排查
C. 利用MapInfo软件的干扰定位方法
D. 性能监控定位
【多选题】
【多选题】以下哪些方法可以用来解决越区覆盖问题（ ）
A. 调整越区小区天线参数（高度，倾角，方位角等）
B. 调整越区小区及其周边小区的切换门限参数
C. 调整越区小区上行功控参数
D. 调整越区小区下行调度方式
E. 适当降低越区小区的发射功率
【多选题】
【多选题】LTE邻区和X2规划原则（ ）
A. 对于正打湖面/海面或是较宽阔空旷道路的扇区，考虑到波导效应，若在湖和街道的两侧有正打的其他扇区，应添加为邻区
B. 一般要求配置双向邻区
C. 对于城区，由于站间距较小，邻区数量适当增加
D. 地理上直接相邻的小区一般要作为邻区
【多选题】
【多选题】LTE系统广播消息MIB携带的信息内容（ ）
A. 下行系统带宽
B. 无线信道配置信息
C. 系统帧号（SFN）
D. PHICH配置信息
【多选题】
【多选题】TEID是用来唯一标识一个隧道的端点，对应的是一个UE或者一个UE的会话，用在哪些实体之间
A. 用于eNB和MME之间的S1-MME接口
B. 用于SGW和PGW之间的S5/S8接口
C. 用于eNB和SGW之间的S1U接口
D. 用于MME和SGW之间的S11接口
【多选题】
【多选题】单站测试时如何选择测试点。（ ）
A. 测试点位置接近小区中心
B. 选择目标小区信号强度较强且其他小区信号相对较弱的位置
C. 业务热点区域
D. 选择在小区天线主发射方向距离基站100米左右，且与基站间有视距传输的位置
【多选题】
【多选题】TAU流程可能在（ ）状态或过程中发起。
A. RRC Idle
B. 切换
C. RRC Connected
D. detach
【多选题】
【多选题】什么情况能触发TA Updating( )。
A. 进入新的TA,且当前TA不在TA list
B. UE失去RRC连接
C. TA周期更新计时器超时
D. UE的NAS产生了RRC连接错误
【多选题】
【多选题】下列关于LTE中PBCH和NB-IOT中NPBCH的说法正确的是（ ）。
A. LTE中PBCH和NB-IOT中的NPBCH具有相同的周期
B. NB-IOT中NPBCH不需要进行CRC校验
C. LTE中PBCH和NB-IOT中的NPBCH都位于子帧0中。
D. LTE中PBCH和NB-IOT中的NPBCH调制方式都为QPSK
【多选题】
【多选题】下列选项中符合ITU 5G的场景是：（ ）。
A. 增强移动宽带
B. 海量机器通信
C. 连续广域覆盖
D. 低功耗大连接
【多选题】
【多选题】关于IPv6和IPv4的区别，以下哪些描 述是正确的（ ）？
A. IPv6不支持安全认证
B. IPv6不支持报 文分片
C. IPv6不支持广播地址
D. IPv6不支持子网划分
【多选题】
【多选题】下列等式哪些是正确的？（ ）。
A. 10dBm+10dB=100dBm
B. 10dBm + 10dBm = 13dBm
C. 10dBm+10dB=20dBm
D. 10dBm + 10dBm = 20dBm
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【多选题】在LTE中MIMO技术中，有关发射分集模式描述正确的是：( )。
A. 理论上成倍提高峰值速率
B. 适用于需要保证可靠性或覆盖的环境
C. 提高接收的可靠性和提高覆盖
D. 包括时间分集，空间分集和频率分集
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【多选题】下面关于LTE站点勘察说法正确的是（ ）。
A. 进行站点拍照时,每60度拍一张照片
B. 要使天线主瓣正对着街道走向,以保证道路覆盖
C. 扇区天线发现方向按照规划法线方向设置时,要预留30度左右的调整余度
D. 站点选择要满足无线网络拓扑结构设计要求
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【多选题】LTE高铁覆盖采用的天线应具备以下哪些特性？（ ）
A. 低增益
B. 窄波瓣
C. 宽波瓣
D. 高增益
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【多选题】PCI的规划原则有（ ）。
A. PCI预留原则：PCI规划是需考虑为室内覆盖，城市边界，扩容等预留
B. Confusion-free原则：一个小区的两个相邻小区不能分配相同的PCI
C. 邻小区PCIMod3，Mod30错开原则
D. Collision-free原则:相邻小区不能分配相同的PCI
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【多选题】IMS核心网需要完成的功能有：（ ）。
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【多选题】接入小区时，UE必须完成的几个动作？( )
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【多选题】LTE的切换分为( )个阶段。
A. 切换准备
B. 切换完成
C. 测量报告
D. 切换执行
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【多选题】有效解决越区覆盖的措施包括( )。
A. 调整越区小区方位角
B. 降低越区小区的RS功率值
C. 压低越区小区机械下倾角
D. 抬升越区小区电子下倾角
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【多选题】属于会话控制层的网元有( )。
A. MRFC
B. BGCF
C. MGCF
D. CSCF
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【多选题】一次成功的VoLTE语音建立流程中常见的SIP消息为（ ）
A. ACK
B. PRACK
C. UPDATE
D. INVITE
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【多选题】E-UTRA小区搜索基于( )完成
A. 下行参考信号
B. 辅同步信号
C. PBCH信号
D. 主同步信号
【多选题】
【多选题】哪些信令属于基于竞争的随机接入？（ ）
A. ScheduledTransmission
B. RAPreambleassignment
C. RandomAccessResponse
D. RandomAccessPreamble
【多选题】
【多选题】无线承载（RBs）用于传输下列哪些层3信令消息？（ ）
A. S1消息
B. RLC消息
C. NAS消息
D. RRC消息
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【多选题】路测仪表可以( )。
A. 锁定指定PCI
B. 锁定工作频点，不进行异频切换
C. 锁定网络模式（FDD/TDD）
D. 锁定LTE网络进行测试，不进行3/4G互相切换
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【多选题】RF优化测试准备需要（ ）
A. 准备工具和资料
B. 划分cluster
C. 确定测试路线
D. 确立RF优化目标
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【多选题】根据3GPP的R13版本，下列关于NB-IoT的多址方式说法正确的是：（ ）。
A. 考虑成本及功耗，系统上下行都是基于SC-FDMA多址技术，子载波间隔只支持15kHz
B. 系统下行都是基于OFDMA多址技术,子载波间隔只支持15kHz
C. 考虑成本及功耗，系统上下行都是基于OFDMA多址技术，子载波间隔可支持3.75kHz和15kHz
D. 系统上行都是基于SC-FDMA多址技术，子载波间隔可支持3.75kHz和15kHz
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【多选题】5G中SDAP功能包括（ ）。
A. IP头压缩
B. 完整性保护
C. 为数据包添加QFI标记
D. 负责QoS流与DRB（数据无线承载）之间的映射
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【多选题】软切换技术与硬切换技术相比，具有以下哪些优点？（ ）
A. 进入软切换区域的移动台即使不能立即得到与新基站通信的链路，也可以进入切换等待的排队队列，从而减少了系统的阻塞率
B. 软切换进行过程中，移动台和基站均采用了分集接收的技术，有抵抗衰落的能力
C. 软切换占用的系统资源更少，效率更高，网优过程中可通过提高软切换比例来增大容量
D. 通信中断的概率大大降低
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【多选题】BTS的操作维护方式包括（ ）。
A. Internet维护
B. 基站近端维护方式
C. LMT维护
D. 网管集中维护
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【多选题】以下描述（ ）是正确的？
A. 馈线入馈线窗之前要接地
B. 馈线下铁塔前1米处要接地
C. 室外天馈线接地可以接到室内地排上
D. 移动基站室内一般采用联合接地
【多选题】
【多选题】天线的作用是：（ ）。
A. 滤波器
B. 放大器
C. 将接收到的电磁波转换为电信号
D. 将电信号转换为电磁波辐射出去
【多选题】
【多选题】网络发起的寻呼流程有：（ ）
A. USIM寻呼
B. C-RNTI寻呼
C. IMSI寻呼
D. S-TMSI寻呼
