【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
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【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
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主汽压力在任何12个月内，超过105%额定压力的时间总和不得大于___小时。
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汽轮机连续无蒸汽运行超过___分钟应故障停机。
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低压缸Ａ或Ｂ排汽温度大于___℃时应故障停机。
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EH 油压低于___MPa，经处理不能恢复正常时应故障停机。
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凝汽器真空急剧下降至___KPa，而保护不动作时应故障停机。
【单选题】
发电机定子冷却水中断而保护未动作或定子冷却水导电度达___μs/cm，或发电机定子线圈漏水，无法处理时应故障停机。
【单选题】
1号机主蒸汽额定压力24.2MPa，正常连续运行值可达___MPa。
【单选题】
1号机主蒸汽额定压力24.2MPa，非正常工况下，进气压力波动峰值最大值不超过___MPa。
【单选题】
1号机主蒸汽额定压力24.2MPa，非正常工况达到29.04MPa，一年运行期累计不能超过___小时
【单选题】
发电机逆功率保护的主要作用是___。
A. 防止发电机进相运行；
B. 防止发电机失磁；
C. 防止汽轮机无蒸汽运行，末级叶片过热损坏；
D. 防止汽轮机带厂用电运行。
【单选题】
为防止汽轮发电机组超速损坏，汽轮机装有电超速停机保护装置，使发电机组的转速不超过额定转速的___以内。
A. 5%；
B. 10%；
C. 13%；
D. 14%；
【单选题】
正常运行时主、再热蒸汽温度超过594℃时延时___分钟应故障停机。
【单选题】
主、再热蒸汽温度超过额定温度14℃全年运行累计不能超过___小时。
【单选题】
热态启动时先送汽封，后抽真空主要是___。
A. 防止汽封段轴颈骤冷；
B. 快速建立真空；
C. 控制胀差；
D. 控制缸温。
【单选题】
汽轮机停机后电动盘车故障，应在转子上做一记号，每隔___分钟手盘车（ A ） ，电动盘车修复后应在两次手动盘车间隔时间中间投入。
A. 30、180°；
B. 15、90°；
C. 60、180°；
D. 45、 90°。
【单选题】
衡量凝汽式机组综合性经济指标是___。
A. 热耗率；
B. 汽耗率；
C. 相对电效率；
D. 煤耗率。
【单选题】
当发现汽轮机上、下缸温差达___℃应及时汇报值长。严密监视主、再热蒸汽汽温，轴向位移、推力轴承金属温度、推力轴承回油温度、胀差及机组振动情况。
【单选题】
对于额定转速为3000r/min的汽轮机，其超速试验应连续做两次，两次的转速差不超___r/min。
A. 60；
B. 30；
C. 20；
D. 18。
【单选题】
汽机进水紧急停机后___小时内禁止启动。
【单选题】
汽机进水紧急停机再启动时上、下缸温差应＜42℃，转子偏心度＜___mm。
【单选题】
正常停机到___额定负荷时，应打开汽机各疏水门。
【单选题】
汽轮机停止后，每1小时检查并记录一次以下参数直到高压缸调节级金属温度低于___℃：高中压上下缸温差、胀差、汽缸膨胀、盘车电流及其晃动值、转子偏心度、凝汽器水位，发现异常及时处理。
【单选题】
缸温___℃以上时严禁退出凝结器水位、加热器水位、除氧器水位、汽缸温度等测点。
【单选题】
1号机组正常运行润滑油压应在___MPa
A. 0.098～0.18
B. 0.15～0.18
C. 0.087 ～0.18
【单选题】
机组正常运行时冷油器出口油温维持___℃。
A. 38～42
B. 38～49
C. 40～45
【单选题】
机组正常运行时各轴承回油温度正常应小于___℃
【单选题】
EH油高压蓄能器氮气压力___～9.8MPa。
【单选题】
EH油低压蓄能器氮气压力0.35～___MPa
【单选题】
正常运行主、再热蒸汽温差应小于±___℃。
【单选题】
异常情况下再热汽温度不允许低于主汽温度___℃，运行时间不超过15分钟。
【单选题】
正常运行时主汽温度、再热汽温度左右两侧偏差应小于___℃。
【单选题】
异常情况下任意4小时内主汽温度、再热汽温度左右两侧偏差不大于42℃，运行时间不能超过___分钟。
【单选题】
热态启动汽轮机连续盘车时间不少于___小时或机组处于连续不间断盘车状态。
【单选题】
机组冲动前上下缸温差应小于规定值___。
【单选题】
轴封蒸汽和转子表面的温差不应超过___℃。
【单选题】
机组冲动前凝汽器建立真空不小于___kPa
【单选题】
低压汽封内的蒸汽温度维持在___，以防汽封体可能的变形和损坏汽轮机转子
