【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
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相关试题
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
推荐试题
【单选题】
唯物辩证法与形而上学对立的实质在于是否承认。___
A. 对立统一学说
B. 质量互变规律
C. 否定之否定规律
D. 能动的、革命的反映论
【单选题】
物质的唯一特性是客观实在性,“客观实在”是指。___
A. 人类能够实在感知的自然事物
B. 物质的具体形态和具体结构
C. 存在于人的意识之外,不以人的意志为转移
D. 看得见、摸得着的实物
【单选题】
相信“意念移物”,甚至相信可以用意念来直接改变物质结构,就是信奉。___
A. 主张精神主宰客观物质世界的主观唯心论
B. 主张精神是脱离人脑独立存在的客观唯心论
C. 认为人的思想是特殊物质的机械唯物主义
D. 认为人具有主观能动性的实践唯物主义
【单选题】
“心诚则灵,心不诚则不灵”的说法是。___
A. 主张物质和意识具有统一性的辩证唯物主义观点
B. 主张思想就是物质的庸俗唯物主义观点
C. 认为世界是绝对精神外化的客观唯心主义观点
D. 夸大了意识能动作用的唯心主义观点
【单选题】
物质和意识的对立只有在非常有限的范围内才有绝对的意义,超过这个范围便是相对的了,这个范围是指。___
A. 物质和意识何者为第一性
B. 物质和意识是否具有统一性
C. 物质和意识何者更重要
D. 物质和意识何者与社会生活的关系更密切
【单选题】
意识是物质世界的主观映象,这说明。___
A. 意识来源于人脑
B. 意识是连结主体和客体的中介
C. 意识是客观精神的主观映象
D. 意识的内容是客观的、形式是主观的
【单选题】
近年来,转基因食品的安全性引起了越来越多人的注意,人们在看待转基因食品的问题上往往出现不同的甚至是截然相反的观点。这说明。___
A. 意识只能反映现存的客观事物
B. 意识具有主观性特征
C. 意识不受客体制约
D. 意识的内容是主观的
【单选题】
运动是物质的根本属性是指。___
A. 不存在静止
B. 运动是物质的存在方式
C. 运动就是物质
D. 物质就是运动
【单选题】
唯物主义运动观与唯心主义运动观的根本区别在于是否承认。___
A. 物质是运动的
B. 运动是绝对的
C. 静止是运动的特殊状态
D. 运动是物质的运动
【单选题】
辩证唯物主义认为,时间和空间是。___
A. “绝对观念”的外在表现形式
B. 人类感性直观的先天形式
C. “一切事物的贮藏所”
D. 物质运动的存在形式
【单选题】
我国的农谚中有句话叫“谷雨前和后,种瓜又点豆”,说的就是蔬菜种植必须遵循一定的季节和时间规律。然而现代农业技术巳经使得反季节蔬菜种植成为常态,大大丰富了我国北方地区冬季“菜篮子”的选择。由此可见。___
A. 矛盾的普遍性以特殊性为补充
B. 必然性离不开偶然性
C. 科学技术的发展和运用可以改变自然规律
D. 人可以认识和利用规律
【单选题】
规律的根本特点是。___
A. 客观性
B. 必然性
C. 本质性
D. 稳定性
【单选题】
辩证唯物主义认为事物发展的规律是。___
A. 思维对事物本质的概括和反映
B. 用来整理感性材料的思维形式
C. 事物运动发展中的本质的、必然的、稳定的联系
D. 事物联系和发展的环节
【单选题】
“特别能吃苦、特别能战斗、特别能攻关、特别能奉献”的载人航天精神,是我国航天事业取得辉煌成就的重要因素,它说明。___
A. 精神是第一性的,物质是第二性的
B. 精神的力量可以变成物质的力量
C. 精神的力量可以代替物质的力量
D. 先有精神,后有物质
【单选题】
爱因斯坦在创立相对论的过程中采用了独特的“思想实验”。他的“思想实验”不是在实验室中而是在思想中进行,所使用的不是仪器设备而是严密的逻辑和数学的推导。这说明。___
A. 精神的力量可以代替物质的力量
B. 间接经验比直接经验更重要
C. 意识活动是一个主动的创造性过程
D. 逻辑推导是检验真理的标准之一
【单选题】
恩格斯指出:“马克思的整个世界观不是教义,而是方法。它提供的不是现成的教条,而是进一步研究的出发点和供这种研究使用的方法。”唯物辩证法作为关于自然、社会和人类思维发展一般规律的科学,是人们认识世界和改造世界的根本方法。唯物辩证法的总特征是。___
A. 量变和质变的观点
B. 联系和发展的观点
C. 对立统一的观点
D. 辩证否定的观点
【单选题】
民间有一种迷信说法叫作“喜鹊叫喜、乌鸦叫丧”。这句话的错误在于否定了联系的。___
A. 普遍性
B. 客观性
C. 多样性
D. 条件性
【单选题】
黑格尔说:“从人身体上割下来的手,就不是原来意义上的手。”这句话说明了。___
A. 系统的整体性
B. 系统的结构性
C. 系统的层次性
D. 系统的开放性
【单选题】
世界上唯一不变的是变化。从哲学上讲,概括一切形式的变化就是。___
【单选题】
发展的实质是新事物的产生和旧事物的灭亡。新旧事物的区别在于。___
A. 出现时间的先后
B. 形式的新旧
C. 力量的大小对比
D. 同历史前进方向是否符合
【单选题】
以下现象属于因果联系的是。___
A. 冬去春来
B. 电闪雷鸣
C. 昼夜交替
D. 摩擦生热
【单选题】
经济发展,民生改善,使社会进一步稳定社会进一步稳定,有利于推动经济发展,使民生改善。从因果联系来看,这说明。___
A. 原因和结果相互区别
B. 原因和结果无法区分
C. 原因和结果关系复杂多样
D. 原因和结果相互作用
【单选题】
“凡事预则立,不预则废”,在哲学上反映的是。___
A. 可能和现实的关系
B. 原因和结果的关系
C. 现象和本质的关系
D. 必然和偶然的关系
【单选题】
现象有真象和假象之分,真象和假象的区别在于。___
A. 真象从正面表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
B. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
C. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
D. 真象是真实的,假象是一种错觉
【单选题】
列宁说:“辩证法就是研究对象的本质自身中的矛盾。”以下说法正确的是。___
A. “归根到底,辩证法不过是每个人所固有的矛盾精神经过规律化和系统化而发展起来的”
B. “矛盾的东西是一个范畴。这个范畴只能归属于思想组合,而不能归属于现实”
C. “自然界不可能有矛盾,只是在陈述中才可能有矛盾”
D. 矛盾“是实际生活中的实际矛盾,即辩证的矛盾,而不是字面上的、臆造出来的矛盾”
【单选题】
辩证的同一是。___
A. 指事物与其自身完全等同
B. 不包含差别的绝对同一
C. 以差别、对立为前提的同一
D. 不包含否定因素的同一
【单选题】
矛盾的斗争性在推动事物发展的过程中起着重要作用。以下说法正确的是。___
A. 斗争本身就是发展
B. 斗争性是无条件的、绝对的
C. 任何斗争都能起到推动事物发展的作用
D. 斗争性始终处于主要的方面
【单选题】
矛盾的性质主要是由。___
A. 矛盾的普遍性决定的
B. 矛盾的主要方面决定的
C. 矛盾的次要方面决定的
D. 矛盾的特殊性决定的
【单选题】
中国人喜喝茶但讲究看体质喝茶,不同的茶有不同的养生功效,如红茶甘温可养人体阳气,绿茶性寒可清热,乌龙茶润喉生津,花茶养肝利胆。上述材料体现的哲理是。___
A. 矛盾具有特殊性
B. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾在一定条件下相互转化
C. 每一事物的发展过程中存在着自始至终的矛盾运动
D. 矛盾的性质取决于人的需要
【单选题】
近年来,随着“互联网+”概念的升温,越来越多的传统行业争先恐后地“触网”,互联网+医疗、互联网+金融、互联网+政务等新兴事物层出不穷。但有专家指出,并不是所有行业或企业都适合互联网化,切勿过分跟风,而应首先做好调研,分析好本行业、本企业的实际特点再作决定。从哲学上讲,并不是所有企业都适合互联网化,其原因在于矛盾具有。___
A. 普遍性
B. 客观性
C. 统一性
D. 特殊性
【单选题】
杜牧在《阿房宫赋》中写道:“灭六国者,六国也,非秦也族秦者,秦也,非天下也。”这句话蕴含的哲理是。___
A. 假象无法反映事物的本质
B. 理性认识需要感性认识来说明
C. 内因是事物变化的根据,外因需要通过内因才能起作用
D. 没有正确的实践,就无法形成正确的认识
【单选题】
19世纪法国地质学家、古生物学家居维叶提出了生物“激变论”,认为有机界的变化是由于突然性的灾变所引起的。从量变与质变辩证关系的角度讲,这个观点的错误在于。___
A. 否认量变是质变的必要准备
B. 认为量变达到一定程度必然引起质变
C. 否认质变是事物根本性质的变化
D. 认为质变为新的量变开辟道路
【单选题】
“鸡蛋从外面打破是食物,从内部打破是生命。”从哲学上讲,这说明。___
A. 外因必须通过内因起作用
B. 辩证否定是事物内部矛盾运动的结果
C. 真理是主观性和相对性的辩证统一
D. 必然性产生于事物内部的根本矛盾
【单选题】
“概念的辩证法本身就变成只是现实世界的辩证运动的自觉的反映,从而黑格尔的辩证法就被倒转过来了。”这段话表明,主观辩证法与客观辩证法的关系是。___
A. 反映与被反映的关系
B. 唯心主义与唯物主义的关系
C. 抽象与具体的关系
D. 唯心辩证法与唯物辩证法的关系
【单选题】
习近平指出,“+B164要学习掌握事物矛盾运动的基本原理,不断强化问题意识,积极面对和化解前进中遇到的矛盾。在工作中,我们既要注重总体谋划,又要注重牵住牛鼻子。从哲学上讲,“既要注重总体谋划,又要注重牵住‘牛鼻子’”这句话体现的是。___
A. 要坚持矛盾斗争性和同一性的统一
B. 要坚持量变与质变的辩证关系
C. 要止确把握整体与部分的不同功能
D. 要坚持两点论和重点论的统一
【单选题】
辩证思维方法是人们正确进行理性思维的方法。其中分析与综合的客观基础是事物。___
A. 特殊和普遍的关系
B. 个性和共性的关系
C. 个别与一般的关系
D. 整体与部分的关系
【单选题】
有人认为,既然人的意识是对客观外部世界的反映,那么人脑里的“鬼”、“神”意识就是对外在世界上的鬼、神真实存在的反映。这种观念的错误在于。___
A. 夸大意识的能动作用
B. 把意识看成是物质的产物
C. 认为意识是对存在的直观反映
D. 混淆了人类意识自然演化的阶段
【单选题】
在听完一位成功的企业家讲课后,一些来自企业的学员感到有些失望,便问他:“你讲的那些内容我们也差不多知道,可为什么我们之间的差距会那么大呢?”这位企业家回答说,“是因为你们仅是知道,而我却做到了,这就是我们的差别。”这句话表明了实践高于理论认识,因为实践具有。___
A. 普遍有效性
B. 客观规律性
C. 主体能动性
D. 直接现实性
【单选题】
我国数学家华罗庚在一次报告中以“一支粉笔多长为好”为例来讲解他所倡导的优选法。对此,他解释道:“每只粉笔都要丢掉一段一定短的粉笔头,但就这一点来说,愈长愈好。但太长了,使用起来很不方便,而且容易折断。每断一次,必然浪费一个粉笔头,反而不合适。因而就出现了粉笔多长合适的问题—这就是一个优选问题。”所谓优选问题,从辩证法的角度看+B604就是要。___
A. 注重量的积累
B. 保持事物质的稳定性
C. 坚持适度原则
D. 全面考虑事物属性的多样性
【单选题】
中国工程院院士袁隆平曾结合自己的科研经历,语重心长地对年轻人说:“书本知识非常重要,电脑技术也很重要,但是书本电脑里种不出水稻来,只有在田里才能种出水稻来。”这表明。___
A. 实践水平的提高有赖于认识水平的提高
B. 实践是人类认识的基础和来源
C. 理论对实践的指导作用没有正确与错误之分
D. 由实践到认识的第一次飞跃比认识到实践的第二次飞跃更加重要
