【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
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【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
推荐试题
【单选题】
基坑(槽)四周排水沟及集水井应设置在___。
A. 基础范围以外
B. 堆放土以外
C. 围墙以外
D. 基础范围以内
【单选题】
明排水法由于设备简单和排水方便，所以较为普遍采用，但它只宜用于___。
A. 松软土层
B. 黏土层
C. 细砂层
D. 粗粒土层
【单选题】
轻型井点一般用于土壤渗透系数K=___的土壤。·
A. <10-6(cm／s)
B. 10-5(cm／s)
C. 10-2~10-5(cm／s)
D. 10-1(cm／s)
【单选题】
“管井井点”可降水深度为___。
A. 3~5m
B. 5~8m
C. <10m
D. >10m
【单选题】
顶管法所用的管子通常采用钢筋混凝土管或钢管，管经一般为___。
A. 80~100mm
B. 100~200mm
C. 500~600mm
D. 700~2600mm
【单选题】
编制工程项目顶管施工组织设计方案，其中必须制订有针对性、实效性的___。
A. 施工技术指标
B. 施工进度计划
C. 节约材料措施
D. 安全技术措施和专项方案
【单选题】
工作坑点内应设符合规定的和固定牢固的___。
A. 安全带
B. 安全网
C. 脚手架
D. 安全梯
【单选题】
在隧道工程施工中，采用冻结法地层加固时，必须对附近的建筑物或地下埋设物及盾构隧道本身采取___。
A. 加强管理
B. 防护措施
C. 严密组织
D. 技术交底
【单选题】
盾构施工前，必须进行地表环境调查，障碍物调查以及工程地质勘察，确保盾构施工过程中的___。
A. 安全生产
B. 质量工程
C. 完成工程量
D. 进度指标
【单选题】
对开挖工作坑的所有作业人员都应严格执行施工管理人员的___。
A. 安全技术交底
B. 安全教育
C. 现场示范
D. 逐级布置工作
【单选题】
“喷射井点”适用土的渗透系数是___。
A. 10-3~10-6 cm／s
B. 10-2cm／s
C. <10-6 cm／s
D. 10-1cm／s
【单选题】
基坑排水的方法有___。
A. 强制排水
B. 人工排水
C. 自然排水
D. 明排水、人工降低水位
【单选题】
基坑采用人工降低地下水位排水工作，应持续到___。
A. 排干净水
B. 边排水边施工
C. 排水差不多便可
D. 基础工程完毕，进行回填后
【单选题】
临时性挖方砂土（不包括细砂、粉砂）边坡值应为___
A. 1:1.25~1:1.50
B. 1:0.75 ~1:1.00
C. 1:1.00~1:1.25
D. 1:0.50~1:1.00
【单选题】
临时性挖方一般（硬）黏性土边坡值应为___。
A. 1：0.75~1：1.00
B. 1：0.50~1：0.75
C. 1：0.30~1：0.75
D. 1：0.30~1：0.50
【单选题】
临时性挖方一般软黏性土边坡值应为___。
A. 1：0.75~1：1.00
B. 1：1.50或更缓
C. 1：1.00~1：1.25
D. 1：1.25~1：1.50
【单选题】
重力式挡土墙的基础厚度与墙高之比应为___。
A. 1：2~1：3
B. I：2~2：3
C. 1：3
D. 2：3
【单选题】
挡土墙沿水平方向每隔10~25m要设缝宽为___的伸缩缝或沉降缝。
A. 10mm
B. 25mm
C. 20~30mm
D. 20mm
【单选题】
顶管法顶进长度超过___应有预防缺氧、窒息的措施。
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
D. 50m
【单选题】
顶管施工时，坑内氧气瓶与乙炔瓶___放置。
A. 不得进入坑内
B. 不能乱放
C. 不能混放
D. 不能压在一起
【单选题】
管道内的照明电信系统一般采用___。
A. 高压电
B. 低压电
C. 干电池
D. 汽车电瓶
【单选题】
根据规范GB50202—2002基坑侧壁安全分为___个等级。
【单选题】
一级基坑围护结构当设计有指标时，以设计要求为依据，当无设计指标时，根据规范，围护结构顶部位移监控值为___。
A. 4 cm
B. 3 cm
C. 6 cm
D. 2 cm
【单选题】
一级基坑围护结构，无设计指标要求时，基坑边地面最大沉降监控值为___。
A. 4 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 3 cm
D. 6 cm
【单选题】
一级基坑支护结构设计的重要性系数应为___。
A. 1.00
B. 1.2
C. 1.10
D. 0.90
【单选题】
当基坑周围环境无特殊要求时，基坑开挖深度小于___为三级基坑。
【单选题】
当基坑周围环境无特殊要求时，基坑开挖深度___为二级基坑。
A. 大于5m小于8m
B. 大于7m小于10m
C. 大于8m小于12m
D. 大于6m小于9m
【单选题】
当基坑周围环境无特殊要求，也不是重要工程支护结构，也不是主体结构的一部分，基坑开挖深度___为一级基坑。
A. 大于8m
B. 大于12m
C. 大于10m
D. 大于7m
【单选题】
用土钉墙作基坑支护结构，基坑深度不宜大于___。
A. 10m
B. 8m
C. 12m
D. 9m
【单选题】
土钉墙适用于___土质场地。
A. 软土
B. 含水量高的土
C. 淤泥
D. 非软土
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉与水平面夹角为___。
A. 30°~45°
B. 45°~60°
C. 20°~30°
D. 5°~20°
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉钢筋宜采用___。·
A. I级钢筋
B. Ⅱ、Ⅲ级钢筋
C. 钢丝束
D. 钢绞线
【单选题】
土钉墙喷射混凝土强度的等级不宜低于___。
A. C15
B. C20
C. C30
D. C10
【单选题】
土钉墙喷射混凝土面层厚度不宜小于___。
A. 100mm
B. 120mm
C. 80mm
D. 60mm
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉钢筋直径宜为___。
A. 8~20m
B. 12~28m
C. 10~30m
D. 16~32m
【单选题】
支撑(拉锚)的安装与拆除顺序应与___一致。
A. 基坑支护结构设计计算工况
B. 基坑降水方案
C. 基坑支护结构的材料
D. 基坑施工季节
【单选题】
支撑的安装必须按___的顺序施工。
A. 先开挖再支撑
B. 开槽支撑先撑后挖
C. 边开挖边支撑
D. 挖到槽底再支撑
【单选题】
支撑的拆除应按___的顺序施工。
A. 先换支撑后拆除
B. 先支撑后换支撑
C. 拆除与换支撑同时进行
D. 不换支撑就拆除
【单选题】
土层锚杆张拉预应力应如何进行。___
A. 锚固段灌浆强度大于15MP a，并不小于设计强度等级的75％可进行张拉
B. 锚固段灌浆强度大于10MP a，并不小于设计强度等级的50％可进行张拉
C. 锚固段灌浆强度大于20MP a，并不小于设计强度80％，可进行张拉
D. 锚固段灌浆强度大于30MP a，并不小于设计强度90％，可进行张拉
【单选题】
土层锚杆预应力张拉至设计荷载的___后，再按设计要求锁定。
A. 0.8~0.9倍
B. 0.9~1.0倍·
C. 0.7~0.8倍
D. 0.75~0.9倍
