【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
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【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
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【多选题】
实现中国梦必须___
A. 走中国道路
B. 弘扬中国精神
C. 凝聚中国力量
D. 传播中国文化
【多选题】
从2020年到2035年,基本实现社会主义现代化的目标要求,反映在政治建设方面,人民平等参与、平等发展权利得到充分保障,依法治国基本方略得到全面落实,___的局面基本形成
A. 科学立法
B. 严格执法
C. 公正司法
D. 全民守法
【多选题】
从2020年到2035年,基本实现社会主义现代化的目标要求,反映在文化建设方面,社会文明程度达到新的高度,国家文化软实力显著增强,重视___的社会风尚基本养成
A. 社会公德
B. 职业道德
C. 家庭美德
D. 个人品德
【多选题】
从2020年到2035年,基本实现社会主义现代化的目标要求,反映在生态文明建设方面,生态环境根本好转,美丽中国目标基本实现,___的国土开发格局形成
A. 生产空间安全高效
B. 生活空间舒适宜居
C. 生态空间山青水碧
D. 生存空间协调合理
【多选题】
从2035年到本世纪中叶,建成社会主义现代化强国的目标要求,包括我国将拥有高度的精神文明,践行社会主义核心价值观成为全社会自觉行动,国民素质显著提高,___成为中国发展的重要影响力和推动力,建成文明的社会主义现代化强国
A. 中国精神
B. 中国模式
C. 中国价值
D. 中国力量
【多选题】
党的十九大提出了分两步走在本世纪中叶建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国的战略安排。这一战略安排把原来我们发展战略中基本实现社会主义现代化的时间提前了15年,这是因为___
A. 我国发展的成就巨大,超出了预期
B. 未来我国发展的潜力仍然很大,长期向好的态势没有改变
C. 有利于激励全党全国各族人民为之而奋斗
D. 我国仍处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段的基本国情
【多选题】
面对全面建成小康社会决胜阶段复杂的国内外形势,面对经济社会发展的新趋势、新机遇和新矛盾、新挑战,党的十八届五中全会坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,鲜明提出了___的新发展理念。
A. 富强、民主、文明、和谐、美丽
B. 创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享
C. 以人为本、全面、协调、可持续
D. 政治、经济、文化、社会、生态
【多选题】
贯彻新发展理念、建设现代化经济体系,要坚持质量第一、效益优先,以___为主线,推动经济发展质量变革、效率变革、动力变革,提高全要素生产率。
A. 供给侧结构性改革
B. 全面提升实体经济
C. 深化要素市场化配置改革
D. 推进“三去一降一补”
【多选题】
中国社会主义民主政治的特有形式和独特优势是___
A. 人民代表大会制度
B. 选举民主
C. 基层群众自治制度
D. 协商民主
【多选题】
从中华民族整体利益把握两岸关系大局,最根本的、最核心的是___。
A. 在坚持“九二共识”的前提下实现台湾高度自治
B. 聚焦两岸经济发展这个第一要务
C. 维护国家领土和主权完整
D. 坚决维护台海和平稳定
【多选题】
构建中国特色哲学社会科学,是掌握意识形态工作领导权的内在要求,首要的是___。
A. 旗帜鲜明坚持以马克思主义为指导,深化马克思主义理论研究和建设,克服马克思主义在哲学社会科学学科中“失语”、教材中“失踪”、论坛上“失声”的倾向
B. 在学科体系、学术体系、话语体系等方面体现中国特色、中国风格、中国气派
C. 建设中国特色新型智库
D. 拒绝一切来自西方哲学社会科学的影响
【多选题】
民生是人民幸福之基、社会和谐之本。带领人民群众创造幸福生活,要顺应人民群众对美好生活的向往,坚持___的发展思想,以( C )为重点,发展各项社会事业。
A. 以经济建设为中心;优先发展教育事业
B. 以人为本;提高就业质量和人民收入水平
C. 以人民为中心;保障和改善民生
D. 以社会和谐为中心;加强社会保障体系建设
【多选题】
自2016年起,每年4月15日,是我国的___。
A. 中国航天日
B. 全民国家安全教育日
C. 国家宪法日
D. 国家精准扶贫日
【多选题】
“万物各得其和以生,各得其养以成。”生态文明的核心应该是___。
A. 坚持物质文明与生态文明共同发展
B. 坚持人与自然和谐共生
C. 坚持走中国特色社会主义生态文明发展道路
D. 坚持大力推进美丽中国建设
【多选题】
建设生态文明是一场涉及生产方式、生活方式、思维方式和价值观念的革命性变革。要实现这样的根本性变革,必须___
A. 深化生态文明体制改革
B. 形成人与自然和谐发展新格局
C. 着力推进绿色发展、循环发展、低碳发展
D. 坚持保护优先、自然恢复为主
【多选题】
面对全面建成小康社会决胜阶段复杂的国内外形势,面对当前经济社会发展新趋势、新机遇和新矛盾、新挑战,中共十八届五中全会坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,鲜明地提出了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念。其中,开放是___
A. 永续发展的必要条件
B. 国家繁荣发展的必由之路
C. 持续健康发展的内在要求
D. 实体经济发展的重要动力
【多选题】
伴随着中国特色社会主义进入新时代,我国经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段,正处在转变发展方式、优化经济结构、转换增长动力的攻关期。我国发展的战略目标和跨越关口的迫切要求是___
A. 建设现代化经济体系
B. 建设信息化经济体系
C. 建设工业化经济体系
D. 建设城乡一体化经济体系
【多选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,我国正处在转变发展方式、优化经济结构、转换增长动力的攻关期。经济已经由___
A. 中高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段
B. 高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段
C. 中低速增长阶段转向高水平发展阶段
D. 低速增长阶段转向高水平发展阶段
【多选题】
中华人民共和国成立以来,中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度的重要性不断增强。实践证明,这一制度能够在中国特色社会主义共同目标下把中国共产党领导和多党派合作有机结合起来,实现广泛参与与集中领导、社会进步与国家稳定、充满活力与富有效率的统一。在这一制度中,多党合作的首要前提和根本保证是___
A. 长期共存、互相监督
B. 中国人民政治协商会议
C. 中国共产党的领导
D. 人民代表大会制度
【多选题】
解决台湾问题、实现祖国完全统一,是全体中华儿女共同愿望,是中华民族根本利益所在。中共十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央的坚强领导下,在两岸同胞共同努力下,两岸关系取得了重要成果。两岸关系和平发展的政治基础是___
A. 深化两岸利益融合,共创两岸互利双赢,增进两岸同胞福祉
B. 坚持一个中国原则
C. 相互尊重,求同存异
D. 增强两岸同胞的民族认同、文化认同、国家认同
【多选题】
随着经济的快速发展和物质生活水平的提高,人们的精神文化需求日益增长,迫切要求通过深化文化体制改革,激发文化发展的活力,为人民群众提供更多更好的文化产品和文化服务,保障人民的基本文化权益。保障人民基本文化权益的主要途径是___
A. 繁荣社会主义文化,提高文化软实力
B. 协调发展公益性文化,提高文化软实力
C. 发展公益性文化事业,建立政府主导的公共文化体系
D. 调动社会力量在市场竞争中壮大文化事业
【多选题】
深化文化体制改革,要坚持公益性文化事业和经营性文化产业协调发展。发展经营性文化产业的根本任务是___
A. 繁荣文化市场,满足人民群众多方面多层次多样化的文化需求
B. 保障人民群众基本的文化权益
C. 构建覆盖全社会的比较完备的公共文化服务体系
D. 加快文化产业基地和区域性特色文化产业群建设
【多选题】
面对资源约束趋紧、环境污染严重、生态系统退化的严峻形势,必须树立尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然的生态文明理念。其中,人与自然相处时应秉持的首要态度是___
A. 尊重自然
B. 保护自然
C. 改造自然
D. 顺应自然
【多选题】
习近平指出,生态文明建设是关系中华民族永续发展的根本大计。当前,生态文明建设正处于压力叠加、负重前行的关键期。生态文明的核心是___
A. 坚持可持续发展
B. 坚持以人为本
C. 坚持人与自然和谐共生
D. 建设美丽中国
【多选题】
我国社会主义民主政治的特有形式和独特优势,也是党的群众路线在政治领域的重要体现的是___
A. 人民代表大会制度
B. 人民当家作主
C. 协商民主
D. 基层民主
【多选题】
民族区域自治是我们党解决民族问题的基本政策,是国家的一项基本政治制度。民族区域自治是在统一而不可分离的国家领导下,在各少数民族聚居的地方设立自治机关,行使自治权,实行区域自治。民族区域自治的核心是___
A. 保障少数民族自己制定宪法的权利
B. 保障少数民族当家作主,管理本民族、本地方事务的权利
C. 保障少数民族享有宗教信仰自由的权利
D. 保障少数民族享有使用和发展本民族语言文字,按照传统风俗习惯生活及进行社会活动的权利。
【多选题】
党的十九大报告指出,只有社会主义才能救中国,只有改革开放才能发展中国、发展社会主义、发展马克思主义。必须坚持和完善中国特色社会主义制度,坚决破除一切不合时宜的思想观念和体制机制弊端。全面深化改革总目标是___
A. 发展社会主义市场经济
B. 完善和发展中国特色社会主义制度、推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化
C. 巩固社会主义制度
D. 实现中华民族伟大复兴
【多选题】
2017年2月5日,中共中央国务院印发了《中共中央、国务院关于深入推进农业供给侧结构性改革加快培育农业农村发展新动能的若干意见》。民主党派发挥智力优势,把深入推进农业供给侧结构性改革作为新的历史阶段农业农村工作主线。这一来自民主党派的建议获得了中共中央的充分肯定。这充分表明我国的政党制度___
A. 在国民经济发展中发挥领导作用
B. 能够促进全国各族人民的大团结
C. 在中国的政治经济和社会生活中显示出独特的政治优势
D. 实现了广大人民群众对国家政治经济事务的直接参与
【多选题】
各地政府在干部选拔任用中,积极探索运用“网上述职”“暗访式考察”等考核方法,充分吸收民意,这使得公民在政治生活中有了更多的合法渠道参与___
A. 民主选举
B. 民主监督
C. 民主管理
D. 民主决策
【多选题】
建设社会主义文化强国,要大力发展文化事业和文化产业。没有文化事业和文化产业的发展,文化资源就不可能转变为现实的文化力量。发展文化事业,要坚持___
A. 市场主导
B. 企业主导
C. 政府主导
D. 民众主导
【多选题】
建设社会主义文化强国的关键是___
A. 需要培养高度的文化自觉自信
B. 增强全民族文化创造活力
C. 要坚持政府主导,大力发展文化事业和文化产业
D. 要坚持以人民为中心的工作导向,加快文化体制改革
【多选题】
我国加强保护环境和生态文明建设的根本原因来自于___
A. 生态环境是新时代中国特色社会主义建设的中心
B. 生态文明建设可以取代经济建设
C. 保护环境就是保护生产力
D. 生态文明的核心是尊重自然、保护自然、顺应自然
【多选题】
党的十八大首次提出社会主义核心价值观,其中立足社会层面的要求是___
A. 倡导自由、平等、公正、法治
B. 倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善
C. 社会主义核心价值体系
D. 倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐
【多选题】
改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的根本目的是___
A. 提高人民物质文化生活水平
B. 大力促进教育公平
C. 健全促进就业创业体制机制
D. 形成合理有序的收入分配格局
【多选题】
十三届全国人大一次会议高票通过了宪法修正案。这体现了作为发展社会主义民主政治的首要战略任务是___
A. 坚持党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国有机统一
B. 坚持正确政治方向
C. 构建系统完备、科学规范、运行高效的党和国家机构职能体系
D. 借鉴国外政治文明有益成果
【多选题】
党的十八届五中全会坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,鲜明提出了创新、协调、开放、绿色、共享的发展理念。协调是___
A. 引领发展的第一动力
B. 持续健康发展的内在要求
C. 国家繁荣发展的必由之路
D. 中国特色社会主义的本质要求
【多选题】
进入改革开放新时期以来,我们党农村政策的重要基石是___
A. 以家庭承包经营为基础、统分结合的双层经营体制
B. 坚持农村土地集体所有
C. 放开经营权
D. 实现承包权和经营权分置并行
【多选题】
当前和今后一个时期农业农村工作的主线是___
A. 推进农业供给侧结构性改革
B. 保障国家粮食安全
C. 以科技为支撑走内涵式现代农业发展道路
D. 以家庭农场和农民合作社为抓手发展农业适度规模经营
【多选题】
建设现代化经济体系,必须实施乡村振兴战略。治理有效是实施乡村振兴战略总要求的内容之一。为此,要加强农村基层基础工作,健全___
A. 基层选举、议事、公开、述职、问责相结合的乡村治理体系
B. 自治、法治、德治相结合的乡村治理体系
C. 依法自我管理、自我服务、自我教育、自我监督的乡村治理体系
D. 基层群众自治的乡村治理体系
【多选题】
我国的根本政治制度是___
A. 人民民主专政
B. 人民代表大会制度
C. 民族区域自治制度
D. 共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度