【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
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【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
推荐试题
【单选题】
带状疱疹典型的皮损是___
A. 全身散在分布的浆液性小水疱
B. 沿单侧神经分布的集簇性小水疱
C. 皮肤一粘膜交界处的集簇性小水疱
D. 散在分布的乳头瘤样增生
E. 周围有淋巴结肿大
【单选题】
对肩的骨性关节炎进行查体时常见___
A. 主动.被动活动范围减少
B. 只有主动活动范围减小
C. 感觉减退
D. 深腱反射缺失或低下
E. 全臂肌力减弱
【单选题】
神经根型颈椎病的特点下列哪项是错误的是___
A. 颈部疼痛可向后背放射
B. 多有肌肉痉挛
C. 牵引疗法加重症状
D. X线平片显示主要为生理弯曲消失
E. 非手术治疗反应较好，大多可治愈
【单选题】
带状疱疹最易累及的部位是___
A. 颈神经支配区域
B. 肋间神经支配区域
C. 三叉神经支配区域
D. 脊神经支配区域
E. 腰骶神经支配区域
【单选题】
下列是关于疼痛的特征，不包括___
A. 疼痛是个体身心受到侵害的危险警告
B. 疼痛是一种身心不舒适的感觉
C. 疼痛常伴有生理行为和情绪反应
D. 个体关注自身疼痛的感觉，可以使疼痛减轻
E. 患者处于焦虑恐惧状态时，疼痛可以加重
【单选题】
慢性风湿性关节炎可选择___
A. 热疗
B. 冷疗
C. 深部脑刺激
D. 射频
E. 电疗
【单选题】
下列影响疼痛的因素中不包括___
A. 个体早期的生活经验
B. 天气
C. 个体对疼痛的注意力
D. 患者的情绪
E. 患者所处的社会文化背景
【单选题】
下列是为疼痛患者实施止痛措施，错误的是___
A. 药物与非药物止痛方法联合使用
B. 当患者出现明显疼痛时，护士才可采用止痛措施
C. 对中等程度疼痛的患者，可采用非麻醉性止痛药
D. 疼痛原因未明，禁止使用任何镇痛药
E. 给药后20～30分钟，须评估和记录镇痛效果及不良反应
【单选题】
下列哪项是椎动脉型颈椎病的临床表现___
A. 上下肢肌腱反射亢进
B. 有副交感神经症状
C. X线平片常阴性
D. 上肢牵拉试验阳性
E. 旋颈试验阳性
【单选题】
男，47岁，四肢麻胀，乏力逐渐加重近3年，1个月前不慎滑倒，当即出现四肢活动障碍，查体：神志清楚，头部活动无明显受限，第2肋以下皮肤痛觉减退，四肢不能主动活动，肌张力增高，病理征(+)，诊断为___
A. 颈椎脱位
B. 脊髓型颈椎病
C. 外伤性颈髓损伤
D. 颈椎肿瘤
E. 颈椎管内肿瘤
【单选题】
顿挫型带状疱疹表现为___
A. 仅出现红斑.丘疹而无水疱
B. 同时侵犯2个以上神经节产生对侧皮损
C. 不出现皮损而仅有神经痛
D. 侵犯肺.脑等器官
E. 只出现皮损而无神经痛
【单选题】
骨质疏松抗骨吸收药不对的有___
A. 钙制剂
B. 雌激素.孕激素
C. 芬必得.消炎痛
D. 维生素D
E. 降钙素
【单选题】
以下哪一项是对类风湿性关节炎的正确描述___
A. 全身性疾病
B. 原因明确
C. 主要为大关节病变
D. 多呈非对称性
E. 病程短
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎的止痛措施错误的是___
A. 可用血管扩张药
B. 用低分子右旋糖酐改善微循环
C. 用中分子右旋糖酐有止痛效果
D. 疼痛剧烈可用麻醉性镇痛药
E. 严重的可通过硬膜外使用镇痛泵
【单选题】
在人体实验中，以犯人为受试者，认识正确的是___
A. 在任何情况下，都不允许以犯人作为受试者
B. 只要有犯人的签字同意，以犯人为受试者可以得到伦理的辩护
C. 一般情况下，是不允许用犯人做实验的，即使使用犯人作为受试者，必须首先考察是否具备受试者的条件
D. 犯人是犯了罪的人，用他们作受试者，是给他们一个为社会做贡献从而改过自新的机会
E. 应该按照公安部门的安排进行
【单选题】
医德修养的根本途径和方法是___
A. 学习医德理论知识
B. 在医疗卫生保健实践中修养
C. 有的放矢
D. 持之以恒
E. 追求慎独
【单选题】
生命伦理学研究的主要内容是___
A. 义务论
B. 公益论
C. 公平理论
D. 生命道德理论
E. 生命科学
【单选题】
在保护病人隐私时应考虑除外___
A. 患者不愿让他人知道的变态心理，要求绝对保密
B. 患者不愿让他人知道的个人行为，要求绝对保密
C. 患者不愿让他人知道的家庭生活，要求绝对保密
D. 患者不愿让他人知道的不良诊断，要求绝对保密
E. 患者不愿让他人知道的艾滋病病情，要求绝对保密
【单选题】
某老年患者身患肺癌晚期，生命垂危，家属明确要求不惜一切代价地进行抢救，医护人员应该___
A. 尊重家属意见，不惜一切代价地进行抢救
B. 实施积极安乐死
C. 实施消极安乐死
D. 说服家属彻底放弃治疗与抢救
E. 有限度地治疗和抢救
【单选题】
某病人因车祸造成多发性骨折，多脏器破裂，如果不及时手术，就会危及病人生命。然而，同行的伙伴谁也不敢代替家属签名。这时，主刀医生站出来。说："我签，有责任我负!"经过医务人员的全力抢救，病人终于脱离危险。医生最符合医学道德的做法是___
A. 医生不应施手术，因为没有人在手术同意书上签字
B. 主刀医生已把不施行手术抢救可有发生的后果告知他的伙伴，如抢救不成功，医生不应该承担法律责任
C. 主刀医生代表患者亲人签字，表现了医生以病人利益为重、无私无畏的高尚医德精神
D. 以上三点都符合抢救重危病人的道德
E. 以上除B点，其他几点都是符合医学道德的
【单选题】
现代临终关怀事业的创始人是___
A. 英国的南丁格尔
B. 美国的库布勒一罗斯
C. 英国的桑德斯
D. 美国的史密斯
E. 德国的康德
【单选题】
卫生资源分配的最基本的伦理道德准则是___
A. 公平公正原则
B. 生命价值原则
C. 优先原则
D. 效益原则
E. 不伤害原则
【单选题】
不属于人体实验的道德原则是___
A. 知情同意的原则
B. 符合科学的原则
C. 符合受试者利益的原则
D. 实事求是的原则
【单选题】
下列关于审慎的理解，最正确的是___
A. 周密谨慎
B. 谨小慎微
C. 认真负责
D. 全神贯注
E. 瞻前顾后
【单选题】
以下关于"不伤害"原则的表达不正确的是___
A. 无损伤
B. 尽可能避免身体方面的伤害
C. 尽可能避免生理方面的伤害
D. 尽可能避免心理方面的伤害
E. 避免道德伤害
【单选题】
标志着当代护理思想和观念重大变革的是___
A. 整体护理
B. 心理护理
C. 基础护理
D. 社区护理
E. 家庭病床护理
【单选题】
关于临终关怀正确的是___
A. 治疗和护理并重
B. 重治疗，轻护理
C. 重护理，轻治疗
D. 重病人，轻家属
E. 促使病人早日结束生命
【单选题】
在临床医学研究中要求对资料保密，以下哪一点是不属于该范畴的___
A. 对研究资料严加保密
B. 对研究成果严加保密
C. 医师与病人之间的保密
D. 研究者与受试者之间的保密
E. 对病人姓名做保密处理
【单选题】
《大医精诚》的作者是___
A. 刘完素
B. 孙思邈
C. 张仲景
D. 林逋
E. 李时珍
【单选题】
护理职业道德监督的手段包括___
A. 法律、制度监督、社会监督、自我监督
B. 法律、制度监督、社会监督、服务对象监督
C. 法律、制度监督、群众监督、服务对象监督
D. 自我监督、群众监督、社会监督
E. 领导监督、媒体监督、服务对象监督
【单选题】
当某种诊治决策对病人利害共存时，要求临床医师保证最大善果和最小恶果的医学伦理学原则是___
A. 患者自主
B. 有利患者
C. 为社会主义现代化建设服务
D. 严谨审慎
E. 双方协商解决
【单选题】
某医疗辅助生殖技术机构在没有通知某当事人的情况下，将其冷冻保存精子为一患者提供了人工授精技术，该机构违背了哪项伦理原则___
A. 有利于供受者的原则
B. 知情同意的原则
C. 社会公益原则
D. 保密原则
E. 保护后代的原则
【单选题】
护患关系的特征是___
A. 一种工作关系，是一种信任关系
B. 一种信任关系，是一种治疗关系，是一种工作关系，是一种群群关系
C. 一种群群关系，是一种工作关系，是一种信任关系
D. 一种群群关系，是一种治疗关系，是一种信任关系
E. 一种工作关系，是一种群群关系，是一种治疗关系
【单选题】
对医术与医德之间关系的理解有误的是___
A. "医乃仁术"
B. 有能力做的就应该去做
C. "大医精诚"
D. 临床医学决策同时也是伦理决策
E. 前沿医学技术应用于临床必须有医德参与
【单选题】
医务人员应共同遵守的道德原则以及建立良好医际关系的思想基础是___
A. 病人利益至上
B. 医生利益至上
C. 医院利益至上
D. 社会利益至上
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
医学伦理的"有利"原则不包括___
A. 努力使患者受益
B. 关心患者的客观利益和主观利益
C. 选择受益最大，伤害最小的行动方案
D. 努力预防或减少难以避免的伤害
E. 把患者的利益看得高于一切
【单选题】
护理工作应具有丰富的人文、社会科学知识，因为它是一门源于___
A. 生物、社会、经济及行为等方面科学知识的专业
B. 生物、社会、心理及行为等方面科学知识的专业
C. 生物、法律、社会及行为等方面科学知识的专业
D. 生物、艺术、社会及行为等方面科学知识的专业
E. 生物、法律、心理及社会等方面科学知识的专业
【单选题】
符合临终关怀伦理的做法是___
A. 想方设法延长病人的生命，以使其获得更长的寿命
B. 研制更加安全可靠的药物，帮助病人安详辞世
C. 由于临终病人生命质量通常都比较低，没有幸福可言，应及早放弃治疗
D. 努力减轻临终病人的身体疼痛和心理不适，提高其生命质量
E. 让病人了解死亡是每个人都不可避免的
【单选题】
护理道德的原则是___
A. 不伤害原则、行善原则、公正原则、尊重原则
B. 不伤害原则、一视同仁原则、平等原则、尊重原则
C. 平等原则、公正原则、行善原则、尊重原则
D. 不伤害原则、行善原则、平等原则、公正原则
E. 行善原则、公正原则、尊重原则、维护病人利益的原则
【单选题】
护患关系的道德规范之一是尊重病人，一视同仁，其内含是___
A. 护士要尊重病人的生命价值，不论病人的职位、贫富、年龄、病种、民族等差异多大，都要以诚相待，一视同仁
B. 护士要尊重病人的人格和权利，不论病人的职位、贫富、年龄、病种、民族等差异多大，都要以诚相待，一视同仁
C. 护士要尊重病人的生命价值，尊重病人的人格和权利，不论病人的职位、贫富、年龄、病种、民族等差异多大，都要以诚相待，一视同仁
D. 护士不论病人的职位、贫富、性别、年龄、相貌、病种、病情、民族等差异多大，都要以诚相待，一视同仁
E. 护士要尊重病人的生命价值，尊重病人的人格和权利，并成为病人人格和权利的忠实维护者
