【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
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【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
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【多选题】
[101]离心泵抽空的主要原因有___。
A. 出口阀开度过大
B. 泵入口过滤网堵，来料不足
C. 产生气蚀
D. 电流异常变化，引起电机操作异常
【多选题】
[102]润滑油的分析项目包括___。
A. 水份
B. 滴点
C. 粘度
D. 机械杂质
【多选题】
[103]关于塔类设备的日常维护，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 塔器操作中允许超温但不能超压
B. 定时检查受压元件
C. 定时检查人孔、阀门和法兰等密封点的泄漏
D. 定时检查安全附件，应灵活可靠
【多选题】
[104]评价一台管壳式换热器运行正常、效能良好，必须满足下列条件___。
A. 设备效能满足正常生产需要
B. 管束等内件无泄漏
C. 油漆完整美观
D. 无严重结垢和振动
【多选题】
[105]安全阀按照气体排放方式分类，可分为___。
A. 封闭式
B. 半封闭式
C. 敞开式
D. 单封闭式
【多选题】
[106]安全阀的主要设置部位为___。
A. 安装在受压容器上
B. 安装在受压管道及机泵出口处
C. 安装在因压力超高而导致系统停车，设备损坏，以及带来危险的设备上
D. 安装在受压管道及机泵入口处
【多选题】
[107]离心泵启动后，应注意检查___。
A. 电流表电流
B. 泵的转向
C. 泵出口压力
D. 泵体泄漏情况
【多选题】
[108]低温离心泵开车前入口阀出口阀的状态是___。
A. 入口阀开
B. 入口阀关
C. 出口阀微开
D. 出口阀关
【多选题】
[110]关于润滑油蓄压器的投用，下列说法正确的有___。
A. 事先蓄压器皮囊充氮气，并12小时检查无泄漏
B. 事先蓄压器皮囊充油，并排气
C. 皮囊外侧充油并排气
D. 皮囊外侧充油并需充压
【多选题】
[111]测量机器的振动一般是测量___的振值。
A. 水平
B. 垂直
C. 轴向与水平方向成45°角方向
D. 无方向要求
【多选题】
[112]下列关于循环乙烷泵P-408A/B预冷的说法不正确的是___。
A. 冷泵预冷速度越快越好
B. 冷泵预冷过程中要经常盘车
C. 开车初期，时间来不及，因此冷泵可以不需要预冷
D. 冷泵预冷中，泵体一出现挂霜即预冷结束
【多选题】
[113]油系统蓄压器作用___。
A. 能缓冲油系统油压变化幅度
B. 主油泵跳、辅油泵自启时，保证油压高于联锁值
C. 当润滑油压力低时可以长时间向润滑油总管供油
D. 油泵故障时，保证润滑油压力维持惰走时间
【多选题】
[114]离心式压缩机紧急停车后，仍正常运行的有___。
A. 复水系统
B. 干气密封系统
C. 润滑油系统
D. 盘车系统
【多选题】
[115]润滑油过滤器压差大的原因有___。
A. 润滑油温度高
B. 油泵转速高
C. 油过滤器过滤网堵
D. 油过滤器压差指示表故障偏高
【多选题】
[116]T-402注甲醇需要注意的事项有___。
A. 甲醇注入越多越好
B. 注甲醇时要注意个人防护避免直接接触甲醇
C. 避免满塔时注甲醇
D. 注甲醇后要及时在塔釜排甲醇
【多选题】
[117]甲醇的解冻机理是根据___。
A. 甲醇的凝固点较低
B. 其水合物的冰点较低
C. 与水相溶
D. 易燃易挥发
【多选题】
[118]D-209A/S再生步骤包括___。
A. 升温
B. 降温
C. 冷吹
D. RG充压
【多选题】
[119]D-210A/S切换过程步骤有___。
【多选题】
[120]V-201液位高，下列处理措施正确的有___。
A. 开液位控制调节阀旁路手阀
B. 启动备用泵
C. 提高C-201转速
D. 排去V-223
【多选题】
[121]关于冷却水参数变化对系统的影响,下列说法正确的有___。
A. 冷却水给水温度变高，对系统的冷却能力变小
B. 冷却水给水压力变高，对系统的冷却能力变大
C. 冷却水给水温度低，对系统的冷却能力变小
D. 冷却水给水压力变低，对系统的冷却能力变大
【多选题】
[122]属于C-601冷剂级别的是___。
A. -65℃
B. -83℃
C. -90℃
D. -101℃
【多选题】
[123]属于C-501段间罐的是___。
A. V-500
B. V-501
C. V-504
D. V-505
【多选题】
[124]V-221废碱脱气罐分离出的气相可以送往___。
A. 急冷系统
B. 火炬
C. 低压脱丙烷塔
D. V-201罐
【多选题】
[125]T-203碱洗塔碱洗段包括___。
A. 强碱段
B. 中碱段
C. 弱碱段
D. 水洗段
【多选题】
[126]T-203碱洗塔的构成___。
A. 3层泡罩
B. 3层浮阀塔盘
C. 2层填料
D. 15层浮阀塔盘
【多选题】
[128]透平单试的目的有___。
A. 检验设备安装或大修的质量
B. 提前暴露问题，减小机组联运后的故障几率
C. 对超速保护装置进行实验，检验在规定最高限额内转速下的动作准确性
D. 检验蒸汽的品质
【多选题】
[129]装置气密性试验时,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 气密性试验是在水压试验前完成
B. 气密性试验是在水压试验完成后才做
C. 气密试验时，所有的垫片应是正式垫片
D. 气密性试验时，所有的垫片是临时垫片
【多选题】
[130]系统进行氮气置换时，要求___。
A. 系统内各调节阀打开
B. 系统内各调节阀关闭
C. 系统内各调节阀旁路打开
D. 系统内各调节阀旁路关闭
【多选题】
[131]下列使用超高压蒸汽的用户有___。
A. C-201ST
B. C-501ST
C. C-601ST
D. P-801ST
【多选题】
[132]属于中科丙烯机提供的冷剂级别是___。
A. -40℃
B. -21℃
C. -7℃
D. -1℃
【多选题】
[133]乙烯机C-601的段间吸入罐有___。
A. V-601
B. V-602
C. V-603
D. V-604
【多选题】
[134]乙烯机C-601五段出口与丙烯换热的换热器有___。
A. E-604
B. E-605
C. E-606
D. E-607
【多选题】
[135]乙烯机C-601四段出口与丙烯换热的换热器有___。
A. E-601
B. E-602
C. E-603
D. E-604
【多选题】
[136]液压系统中蓄压器的作用___。
A. 稳定压力
B. 减少功率消耗
C. 补偿渗漏
D. 吸收压力脉冲和冲击力
【多选题】
[137]计量泵的脉冲阻力器的作用___。
A. 降低系统的能耗
B. 减小除去水锤对系统的危害
C. 保护接头、弯头不受压力波动的冲击
D. 降低温度
【多选题】
[138]机械密封相对于填料密封的优点___。
A. 密封性好
B. 使用寿命长
C. 价格便宜
D. 使用温度范围广
【多选题】
[139]开车阶段，干气密封使用原则___。
A. 隔离气投用无顺序要求
B. 必须先投一级密封气
C. 先投干气密封再投油路
D. 必须先投二级密封气
【多选题】
[140]油运阶段，干气密封使用原则___。
A. 隔离气必须投用
B. 如果机壳不带压，一二级密封气可以关
C. 干气密封可以不投用
D. 隔离气可以不投用
【多选题】
[141]停车阶段，干气密封使用原则___。
A. 先停干气密封再停油路
B. 先停油路再停干气密封
C. 先停隔离气再停润滑油
D. 先停润滑油才能停隔离气
【多选题】
[142]压缩系统使用的孔板流量计的是___。
A. FI20001
B. FI20201
C. FI22401
D. FIQ60018
