【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
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【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
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【填空题】
实施“逆风向”相机抉择的调节是___的货币政策主张。
【填空题】
随着一个国家金融的发展,银行资产占金融机构全部资产的比重趋于___,非银行金融机构的资产占有比重相应提高。
【填空题】
世界银行集团由世界银行及其附属机构,国际开发协会和___组成。
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外债规模主要影响外汇收支的___平衡。
【填空题】
在金属货币流通条件下货币贮藏具有___的作用。
【单选题】
中华人民共和国的成立,标志着中国已从半殖民地半封建社会进入到___
A. 资本主义 社会
B. 新民主主义社会
C. 社会主义社会
D. 共产主义社会
【单选题】
从___到社会主义改造基本完成,是我国从新民主主义到社会主义的过渡时期。
A. 五四运动
B. 辛亥革命
C. 中华人民共和国成立
D. 新民主主义革命
【单选题】
建国初期,建立社会主义国营经济的主要途径是___
A. 没收帝国主义在华企业
B. 没收官僚资本
C. 赎买民族资产阶级的财产
D. 剥夺地主阶级土地和财产
【单选题】
1950年6月,中央人民政府颁布的土地法是___
A. 《中国土地法大纲》
B. 《中华人民共和国土地法》
C. 《中国土地改革法》
D. 《中华人民共和国土地改革法》
【单选题】
中国共产党七届三中全会提出的中心任务是 ___
A. 消灭国民党反动派残余势力
B. 争取国家财政经济状况的好转
C. 在新解放区完成土地改革
D. 合理调整工商业
【单选题】
建国之初,在土地改革中对待富农的土地采取的政策是 ___
A. 征收富农的多余土地
B. 消灭富农经济
C. 保存富农经济
D. 限制富农经济
【单选题】
1951年至1952年“五反”运动开展的领域是___
A. 国营企业
B. 私营企业
C. 党政机关
D. 合作社
【单选题】
1949年2月党的七届二中全会,专门讨论了建设___社会的问题。
A. 新民主主义
B. 过渡性质
C. 社会主义
D. 劳动人民
【单选题】
从1949年至1952年,党领导人民集中力量恢复国民经济,继续完成___遗留的任务。
A. 过渡时期
B. 民主革命
C. 社会革命
D. 土地改革
【单选题】
党在过渡时期的总路线和总任务是 ___
A. 无产阶级领导的,人民大众的,反对帝国主义、封建主义、官僚资本主义的革命
B. 在一个相当长的时期内,逐步实现国家的社会主义工业化,并逐步实现国家对农业、手工业和资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
C. 鼓足干劲,力争上游,多快好省地建设社会主义
D. 以经济建设为中心,坚持四项基本原则,坚持改革开放,自力更生,艰苦创业,为把我国建设成富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家而奋斗
【单选题】
党在过渡时期总路线的主要内容被概括为“一化三改”,其中“一化”是指___。
A. 社会主义工业化
B. 社会主义民主化
C. 社会主义现代化
D. 社会主义中国化
【单选题】
我国的农业社会主义改造大体上经历了___三个阶段。
A. 互助组、初级社和高级社
B. 供销小组、供销合作社和生产合作社
C. 初级形式国家资本主义、个别企业公私合营和全行业公司合营
D. 委托加工、计划订货和统购包销
【单选题】
适合中国特点的农业社会主义改造道路,是积极引导农民组织起来,走___道路。
A. 互助合作
B. 社会主义
C. 公私合营
D. 土地改革
【单选题】
农业社会主义改造第一阶段,主要是发展___,是农业合作化的最初过渡形式,具有社会主义萌芽性质。
A. 互助组
B. 初级社
C. 高级社
D. 合作社
【单选题】
农业社会主义改造第二阶段,主要是建立___,以土地入股和统一经营为特点,具有半社会主义性质。
A. 互助组
B. 初级社
C. 高级社
D. 合作社
【单选题】
农业社会主义改造第三阶段,主要是发展___,实行生产资料农民集体所有,具有完全的社会主义性质。
A. 互助组
B. 初级社
C. 高级社
D. 合作社
【单选题】
我国的手工业社会主义改造大体上经历了___三个阶段。
A. 互助组、初级社和高级社
B. 供销小组、供销合作社和生产合作社
C. 初级形式国家资本主义、个别企业公私合营和全行业公司合营
D. 委托加工、计划订货和统购包销
【单选题】
在农业社会主义改造中建立的初级农业生产合作社属于___
A. 新民主主义性质
B. 社会主义萌芽性质
C. 半社会主义性质
D. 社会主义性质
【单选题】
在农业社会主义改造中拥有社会主义性质的是 ___
A. 临时互助组
B. 初级社
C. 高级社
D. 人民公社
【单选题】
我国的资本主义工商业的社会主义改造大体上经历了___三个阶段。
A. 互助组、初级社和高级社。
B. 供销小组、供销合作社和生产合作社
C. 初级形式国家资本主义、个别企业公私合营和全行业公司合营
D. 委托加工、计划订货和统购包销
【单选题】
我国对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造的方法是___。
A. 互助合作
B. 暴力没收
C. 和平赎买
D. 组建行业协会
【单选题】
国家资本主义有初级形式和高级形式之分,初级形式的国家资本主义是___。
A. 个别企业的公私合营和全行业公私合营
B. 供销小组、供销合作社和生产合作社
C. 国家对私营工商业实行委托加工、计划订货、统购包销、经销代销等
D. 委托加工、计划订货和统购包销
【单选题】
国家资本主义有初级形式和高级形式之分,高级形式的国家资本主义是___。
A. 个别企业的公私合营和全行业公私合营
B. 供销小组、供销合作社和生产合作社
C. 国家对私营工商业实行委托加工、计划订货、统购包销、经销代销等
D. 委托加工、计划订货和统购包销
【单选题】
1953年9月,毛泽东在对民主党派和工商界部分代表讲话时指出:改造资本主义工商业和逐步完成社会主义过渡的必经之路是 ___
A. 剥夺资本家的财产
B. 排挤私营工商业
C. 国家资本主义
D. 保护民族工商业
【单选题】
中国在对资本主义改造中在利润上采取的是 ___
A. 统筹兼顾
B. 劳资两利
C. 公私兼顾
D. 四马分肥
【单选题】
社会主义过渡时期总路线错误的说法是 ___
A. 实现社会主义工业化、农业手工业和资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
B. 过渡时期结束的标志是社会主义改造结束
C. 以单一的社会主义公有制和计划经济体制为目标
D. 以中国特色社会主义为目标
【单选题】
社会主义改造的实质是 ___
A. 消灭生产资料私有制
B. 消灭生活资料私有制
C. 消灭资本主义经济
D. 消灭个体经济
【单选题】
1956年我国在生产资料所有制的社会主义改造基本完成后,开始进入 ___
A. 新民主主义时期
B. 国民经济恢复时期
C. 从新民主主义向社会主义过渡时期
D. 全面建设社会主义时期
【单选题】
1956年底我国对农业、手工业和资本主义工商业的社会主义改造基本完成,标志着___基本制度在我国初步确立。
A. 社会主义
B. 新民主主义
C. 共产主义
D. 国家资本主义
【单选题】
社会主义改造中最具有中国特色的对马克思主义社会主义学说贡献最大的是对 ___
A. 对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
B. 对农业的社会主义改造
C. 对手工业的社会主义改造
D. 社会主义工业化道路
【单选题】
1954年9月,第一届全国人民代表大会的召开和___的制定及颁布施行,明确地规定了我国的国体和政体。
A. 《中华人民共和国宪法》
B. 《共同纲领》
C. 《中华人民共和国临时宪法》
D. 《临时约法》
【单选题】
由于经济文化还比较落后,中国的社会主义还只能是___。
A. 过渡时期的社会主义
B. 初级阶段的社会主义
C. 不发达的社会主义
D. 尚未成熟的社会主义
【单选题】
中国社会主义基本制度的确立,使占世界人口四分之一的东方大国进入了社会主义社会,这是___运动史上又一个历史性的伟大胜利。
A. 世界无产阶级
B. 世界共产主义
C. 世界社会主义
D. 世界落后国家
【多选题】
新民主主义革命胜利,为向社会主义的过渡创造的条件有___
A. 占领导地位的国营经济
B. 无产阶级及其政党领导地位的确立
C. 马列主义、毛泽东思想指导地位的确立
D. 过渡时期总路线的制订
E. 人民民主专政的建立和人民军队的存在
【多选题】
新民主主义社会存在的经济成份有___
A. 社会主义性质的国营经济
B. 半社会主义性质的合作社经济
C. 资本主义私营经济
D. 多种形式的国家资本主义
E. 个体经济