【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
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【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
___是中国最早的现代大学。
A. 清华大学
B. 北京大学
C. 复旦大学
D. 浙江大学
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为，道德修养应“莫见乎隐，莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
【单选题】
“业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随”，这句话说明了学习必须做到___
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【单选题】
用6KV快切正常切换厂用电时不使用下述哪种类型（ ）。___
A. ：并联自动
B. ：并联半自动
C. ：串联切换
D. ：同时切换
【单选题】
下列切换方式中，切换速度最慢的是（ ）。___
A. ：快速切换
B. ：短延时切换
C. ：残压切换
D. ：同期扑捉切换
【单选题】
运行中的电压互感器其二次线圈一点接地属于（ ）。___
A. ：工作接地
B. ：保护接地
C. ：防雷接地
D. ：防静电接地
【单选题】
下列哪个不是由保护装置FP5000的对低压厂用变压器的保护功能（ ）。___
A. ：电流速断保护
B. ：变压器低压侧零序电流保护
C. ：差动保护
D. ：短时过电流保护
【单选题】
我厂6kV电动机（＞2000kW）所采用的差动保护设置在（ ）装置中。___
A. ：FP5000
B. ：MP3000
C. ：sel587
D. ： sel551
【单选题】
我厂6kV工作段电源进线采用的保护装置是（ ）。 ___
A. ：FP5000
B. ：MP3000
C. ：sel587
D. ： sel551
【单选题】
我厂6kV大电动机所采用的差动保护的CT连接采用的接法是（ ）。___
A. ：YY
B. ：Y△
C. ：△△
D. ：VV
【单选题】
我厂6kV电动机（＜2000kW）没有采用的保护是（ ）。___
A. ：差动保护
B. ：接地保护
C. ：热过载保护
D. ：堵转保护
【单选题】
我厂1、2号机组（不包括外围）分别有（ ）段的6kV段。___
【单选题】
我厂6kV电动机零序CT的变比是（ ）。___
A. ：50:1
B. ：75:1
C. ：100:1
D. ：125:1
【单选题】
我厂6kV电动机保护装置MP3000中堵转保护一般设置为（ ）。___
A. ：200%
B. ：300%
C. ：400%
D. ：500%
【单选题】
我厂6kV电动机保护装置MP3000中热过载的报警值设置为（ ）。___
A. ：75%
B. ：80%
C. ：85%
D. ：90%
【单选题】
下列电动机中，我厂没有配备差动保护的是（ ）。___
A. ：增压风机
B. ：一次风机
C. ：引风机
D. ：送风机
【单选题】
我厂每台机组有（）台整流变。___
A. ：15台
B. ：20台
C. ：30台
D. ：40台
【单选题】
一般来说，灰斗的溜角不应不小于（）。___
A. ：60°
B. ：50°
C. ：70°
D. ：80°
【单选题】
电除尘器性能比较敏感，粉尘比电阻（ ）时，收尘效果越好。___
A. ：越大
B. ：适中
C. ：越小
D. ：不变
【单选题】
我厂电除尘的振打方式是（）。___
A. ：侧面振打
B. ：机械振打
C. ：顶部振打
D. ：电磁振打
【单选题】
我厂每台机组有（）台高压控制柜。___
A. ：20台
B. ：30台
C. ：15台
D. ：40台
【单选题】
电除尘方式“2：2”指的是（）。___
A. ：火花临界检测方式
B. ：单半波间歇供电
C. ：双半波间歇供电
D. ：全波间歇供电
【单选题】
电除尘PLC的操作面板为（）。___
A. ：TD-200
B. ：S2-200
C. ：S7-200
D. ：S7-100
【单选题】
一根长为L的均匀导线，电阻为8Ω，若将其对折后并联使用，其电阻为（ ）。___
A. ：4Ω
B. ：2Ω
C. ：8Ω
D. ：1Ω
【单选题】
兆欧表俗称( )。___
A. ：摇表
B. ：欧姆表
C. ：绝缘电阻表
D. ：万用表
【单选题】
使用钳形电流表，可选择 () 然后再根据读数逐次切换。___
A. ：最高档位
B. ：最低档位
C. ：刻度一半
D. ：任何档位
【单选题】
一般小型电动机启动电流是额定电流的（ ）倍。___
A. ：0.2～1
B. ：1～2
C. ：4~7
D. ：20~30
【单选题】
当电流超过某一预定数值时，反应电流升高而动作的保护装置叫做 ( ) 。___
A. ：过电压保护
B. ：过电流保护
C. ：电流差动保护
D. ：欠电压保护
【单选题】
负载功率为800W，功率因数为0.6，电压为200V，用一只5A／10A，250V／500V的功率表去测量，应选 ( ) 量程的表。 ___
A. ：5A，500V
B. ：5A，250V
C. ：10A，250V
D. ：10A,500V
【单选题】
正弦交流电的平均值为有效值的（ ）倍。___
A. ：0.707
B. ：0.637
C. ：0.9
D. ：1
【单选题】
我厂380V负荷段电源进线保护装置sel-551采用了（ ）保护配置。___
A. ：负序瞬时过流
B. ：相反时限
C. ：相瞬时过流
D. ：定时限过电流
【单选题】
自动空气开关低压脱扣器，当电压低到额定电压 ( ) 以下时，立即自动脱扣，使开关断开。___
A. ：0.4
B. ：0.5
C. ：0.6
D. ：0.7
【单选题】
变频器的工作原理是（ ）。___
A. ：交流变直流
B. ：交流变直流，直流再变交流
C. ：直流变交流，交流再变流
D. ：直流变交流
【单选题】
电力系统正常运行中，发电机励磁电流的变化主要影响电网的电压水平和并联机组间的（）分配。___
A. ：有功功率
B. ：无功功率
C. ：潮流
D. ：
【单选题】
整个励磁自动控制系统是由（）、励磁功率单元、发电机组成的闭环反馈系统。___
A. ：励磁变
B. ：励磁调节器
C. ：起励单元
D. ：
【单选题】
以下哪项不属于同步发电机励磁系统的主要作用。___
A. ：进行发电机端电压控制
B. ：控制无功功率的分配
C. ：提高同步发电机并联运行的稳定性
D. ：优化电力系统运行方式，进行稳定控制
【单选题】
励磁顶值电压按照要求一般定于()倍额定励磁电压。___
A. ：1.2~1.5
B. ：1.5~1.8
C. ：1.6~2.0
D. ：2.0~3.0
【单选题】
励磁系统中励磁（）电压和电压上升速度是两项主要的技术指标。___
A. ：额定
B. ：顶值
C. ：空载额定
D. ：阶跃
【单选题】
励磁电压上升速度是衡量励磁功率单元（）行为的一项指标。___
A. ：控制
B. ：调节
C. ：动态响应
D. ：静态响应
【单选题】
大型发电机自并励系统一般采用（）整流电路。___
A. ：三相半控半波
B. ：三相全控半波
C. ：三相全控全波
D. ：三相半控全波
【单选题】
UNITROL 5000系列励磁系统的功率单元采用（）作为功率元件。___
A. ：整流二极管
B. ：三极管
C. ：可控硅
D. ：IGBT
【单选题】
励磁移相触发单元的任务是产生（）的触发脉冲，用来改变整流桥中晶闸管元件的控制角。___
A. ：幅度不等
B. ：相位可调
C. ：周期可调
D. ：相位一致
【单选题】
PSS（电力系统稳定调节器）的主要作用是（）。___
A. ：优化机组间无功分配
B. ：抑制电力系统低频振荡
C. ：在电力系统发生静态失稳时切除机组
D. ：提高机组与系统间的阻尼
