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【单选题】
稳定的液化气石油气体火灾被扑灭后,如一时无法切断气源或有效控制泄漏气体时,火场内就可能形成___,如遇明火极易发生第二次爆炸或燃烧。
A. 可燃气体
B. 蒸汽
C. 易燃气体
D. 爆炸性混合气体
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答案
D
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相关试题
【单选题】
扑救炼油厂火灾时,对易燃物质的冷凝设备与管道一般不宜___ 。
A. 用水扑救,可用氮气、二氧化碳、干粉灭火剂灭火
B. 用蒸汽扑救,可用泡沫、二氧化碳灭火
C. 用卤代烷扑救,可用沙土、水泥灭火
D. 用氮气扑救,可用二氧化碳、沙土灭火
【单选题】
制定灭火救援预案应按___的程序进行。①科学计算,确定参战力量和装备;②确定范围,明确重点保卫对象;③确定作战术意图;④调查研究、收集资料;⑤严格审核,不断充实完整。
A. ②→④→③→①→⑤
B. ②→④→①→③→⑤
C. ②→④→①→⑤→③
D. ②→④→⑤→①→③
【单选题】
公安消防部队在参加抢险救援行动中进入中毒重度危险区时,应实施___防护。
A. 特级
B. 一级
C. 二级
D. 三级
【单选题】
灭火救援指挥部应设在接近现场,___,安全明显的地方。
A. 便于观察,便于指挥
B. 便于指挥、便于撤退
C. 便于进攻、便于撤退
D. 便于进攻、便于观察
【单选题】
在灭火救援组织指挥中,指挥员最根本、最重要的工作是确定___。
A. 总体作战方案
B. 指挥程序方法
C. 力量调度方案
D. 技术战术措施
【单选题】
在有害气体扩散环境中,氧气含量低于___时不能使用多用途滤毒罐。
A. 12%
B. 15%
C. 17%
D. 19%
【单选题】
___是输送、喷射液体灭火剂(或冷却水)的动力装置。
A. 引水装置
B. 喷射装置
C. 灭火剂储罐
D. 消防泵
【单选题】
普通消防站主要消防车辆的发动机功率≥___kW。
A. 110;
B. 120;
C. 180;
D. 210
【单选题】
干粉灭火剂灭火的主要机理是___。
A. 降低氧浓度
B. 降低温度
C. 化学抑制
D. 降低氧浓度和冷却
【单选题】
灭火救援组织指挥的程序是搜集掌握现场情况,确定总体作战方案,下达作战指令,并根据现场情况变化,适时 ___。
A. 启动灭火救援应急预案
B. 调集社会救援力量
C. 调整力量部署
D. 调整灭火救援对策
【单选题】
各类人员在消防二级网中联络时,应自觉遵守通规通纪,坚持___的原则。
A. 主台优先
B. 先发后叫
C. 先听后发
D. 指挥员优先
【单选题】
氯气___,随温度升高而(A)。
A. 能溶解于水,但溶解度不大 减少
B. 能溶解于水,溶解度比较大 增大
C. 易溶解于水 增大
D. 易溶解于水 减少
【单选题】
Ф19mm水枪,当其有效射程为17m时,流量为多少L/s。___
A. 4.6
B. 5.7
C. 6.5
D. 7.5
【单选题】
Ф19mm水枪,当其有效射程为15m时,流量为多少L/s。___
A. 4.6
B. 5.7
C. 6.5
D. 7.5
【单选题】
灭火救援业务训练的指导思想是___
A. 练为战
B. 缺什么,练什么
C. 实事求是
D. 精益求精
【单选题】
扑救地铁火灾,应选择___出入口进行内攻,快速疏散救人和灭火。
A. 上风
B. 紧急疏散
C. 安全
D. 多处
【单选题】
在扑救地铁火灾的过程中,应适时组织特勤力量,运用___等战术措施,深入内部,消灭火灾。
A. 堵截包围、强攻近战
B. 堵截包围、重点突破
C. 重点突破、穿插分割
D. 重点突破、强攻近战
【单选题】
在扑救地铁火灾过程中,要做好对遇难人员现场位置的标识工作,事后有助于___。
A. 火灾原因调查
B. 事故善后处理
C. 火灾对人员的伤害方式研究
D. 分析研究地铁火灾中乘客的逃生意识行为
【单选题】
地铁发生火灾时,列车如停在___位置,最易造成大量人员伤亡。
A. 地下车站
B. 隧道出口
C. 隧道区间
D. 地面轨道
【单选题】
金属钠、氢化钙、保险粉、碳化钙中下列物质中___遇水发生剧烈的化学反应,不经点火也会燃烧?
A. 氢化钙
B. 保险粉
C. 碳化钙
D. 硫磺
【单选题】
在可能发生爆炸、易燃易爆和毒害物质泄漏、建筑物倒塌等危险情况下救援时,必须进行检测和监测,应当尽量减少一线作业人员,并设立___,加强安全防护,留有机动力量。
A. 监督员
B. 巡视员
C. 安全员
D. 战斗员
【单选题】
扑救附设式地下车库火灾时,可充分利用地上建筑内消火栓出枪,从___直接进入车库,展开灭火行动。
A. 采光窗
B. 出口
C. 入口
D. 疏散楼梯通道
【单选题】
扑救油罐火灾时,泡沫液的准备量通常应达到一次进攻灭火用量的___倍。
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
【单选题】
室内火灾,随着惰性物质的增加,就可相对___空气中的氧浓度。
A. 增加
B. 减少
C. 先减少后增加
D. 先增加后减少
【单选题】
下列物质燃烧火焰显光并伴有黑烟的是___
A. 一氧化碳
B. 糖
C. 酒精
D. 苯
【单选题】
有毒物质是指凡___进入人、畜体内,能与机体组织发生作用,破坏正常生理功能,引起机体暂时或永久性病理状态,甚至死亡的物质。
A. 大剂量
B. 微小剂量
C. 小剂量
D. 中等剂量
【单选题】
储存轻质油品的内浮顶储罐,在火场高温作用下,会使罐内油品何种膨胀,并蒸发出大量可燃气体,当内部压力超过罐的耐压强度时,便会使储罐发生___。
A. 物理爆炸
B. 化学爆炸
C. 核爆炸
D. 爆燃
【单选题】
固体可燃物必须经过___,固体上方可燃气体浓度达到燃烧极限,才能持续不断地发生燃烧。
A. 加热、通风、蒸发
B. 受热、蒸发、热分解
C. 受热、热分解
D. 热分解、蒸发
【单选题】
在火灾过程中,___是造成烟气向上蔓延的主要因素。
A. 烟囱效应
B. 火风压
C. 孔洞蔓延
D. 水平蔓延
【单选题】
燃烧的充分条件有___。
A. 可燃物、助燃物、着火源
B. 可燃物、助燃物、着火源、三者相互作用。
C. 一定的可燃物浓度、一定的氧气浓度、一定的着火能量
D. 一定的可燃物浓度、一定的氧气浓度、一定的着火能量、三者相互作用
【单选题】
处置大型化工装置、设施、油罐等事故,首先应要求___到场协助?
A. 事发单位的消防安全负责人
B. 事发单位的技术人员
C. 事发单位的管理人员
D. 事发单位的保安人员
【单选题】
扑救钢结构建筑火灾,必须对___部位进行冷却保护。
A. 顶棚
B. 墙壁
C. 承重结构
D. 疏散通道
【单选题】
热辐射是以___形式传递热量的。
A. 光波​​​​​​
B. 电磁波​​
C. 介质流动​​​​​
D. 物体接触
【单选题】
为排除室内可燃气体,须破拆门窗时,应选择___方向门窗破拆,并防止产生火花引起可燃气体爆炸。
A. 下风向
B. 上风向
C. 下风向或侧风向
D. 上风向或侧风向
【单选题】
两个和两个以上方位同时向燃烧区域进攻属何种战术方法?___ 。
A. 分割
B. 围歼
C. 合击
D. 包围
【单选题】
消防水池一般设置在室外,且与建筑物外墙之间的间距不小于___米。
A. 10​​​​
B. 11​​​​
C. 12​​​
D. 15
【单选题】
疏散通道上的防火卷帘,在感烟探测器动作后,应下降至距地(楼)面___m。
A. 1.2​​​
B. 1.5​​​
C. 1.8​​​
D. 2.0
【单选题】
排烟风机应能在280℃的环境条件下连续工作___min。
A. 10​​​
B. 20​​​
C. 30​​​
D. 40
【单选题】
根据易燃液体储运特点和火灾危险性的大小,易燃液体分为甲、乙、丙三类。乙类是指___。
A. 闪点<28℃的液体
B. 28℃≤闪点<60℃的液体
C. 闪点≥60℃的液体
D. 闪点≥40℃的液体
【单选题】
《公安消防部队执勤战斗条令》规定,交接班时听到出动信号,由___人员负责出动。
A. 接班
B. 交班
C. 全体
D. 接班或交班
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat  her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in  lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away  small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with  many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling  around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have  positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to  make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings  in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their  emotions .
B. People should be patient with their  negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of  unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive  feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was  worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the  .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire  area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer  below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface  becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an  avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding  up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the  man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the  man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the  exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the  past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each  other .
B. How small businesses operate during  holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday  workers .
D. How can earn more money  during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during  holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra  money .
C. Big companies that usually close on  holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more  competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents 
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation 
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children 
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life 
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
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