【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
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相关试题
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
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简述：在V5.0中已经做完标前成本测算且已经中标的项目，公司系统管理员可以在项目参数管理中，设置投标项目信息，自动获取投标清单。自动获取的投标清单，没有工程量、综合单价、合价等信息。可以直接在系统中录入这些数据，也可以通过以下操作批量录入这些数据，批量操作的步骤有哪些？
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某施工单位承建客运专线某隧道工程，起讫里程为DK38+500～DK42+100，长度为3600m。合同为有风险包干费的施工总承包合同，隧道围岩破碎、软弱，地下水发育，围岩级别为IV级，施工中发生了以下事件：
事件1.在DK38+900-DK39+050段施工过程中，现场实际围岩级别为V级，施工增加费用120万元；
事件2.在DK39+670-DK900+050段施工过程中，突发突水突泥事故，造成损失150万元；
事件3.在DK39+670-DK900+050段施工过程中，隧道突然发生塌方，没有造成人员伤亡，但造成50万元的损失；
问题:事件1、2、3按照中国中铁关于印发《工程项目二次经营工作指引》的通知（中铁股份成本﹝2018﹞61号）文二次经营隧道章节要点提示费用该如何处理，，对于各事件1与事件2有没有更好的处理办法？
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某新建双线铁路客运专线站前工程第二标段，已知概算编制期单价：水泥（设计用量200吨）360元/t，钢材（设计用量50.0t）3500元/t，碎石80元/t,2018年四季度经规院公布的信息价：水泥420元/t，钢材3570元/t，碎石100元/t。请根据中国中铁关于印发《工程项目二次经营工作指引》的通知（中铁股份成本﹝2018﹞61号）答下述问题：该项目可调材差合计多少元？
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根据《中铁四局集团工程项目二次经营管理办法》（中铁四成本〔2018〕717 号文）规定，三项指标指的是什么？请列出表达式。
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根据中国中铁关于印发《工程项目二次经营工作指引》的通知（中铁股份成本﹝2018﹞61号）件建议，可纳入概算清理的费用组成有那些（至少答四条)?
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某工程第三标段。设计资料显示标段内有正线桥梁 11 座，共有圆端形墩身 89 个，墩身型式有实心、空心两种，墩身坡比分别为35 : 1、38 : 1、42 : 1，其中墩高 30m 以下空心墩 2 个；有2个桥台位于隧道口，施工场地狭窄，交通困难，桩基为钻孔灌注桩，桩径均为 1.25m，桩长分别为12m、14m。根据施工方案，墩身内、外模板均要求采用定型钢模，且不改造后利旧。根据背景资料，此桥有哪些方面可以进行变更设计，如何变更？
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某既有铁路需增建二线，施工过程中发生了I类变更设计，DK30+100-Dk32+020段路基改成桥梁：施工单位根据变更新增的工程内容增加了如下临时工程：①新建便道1000m；②大临电力干线1000m：③桥梁钢筋加工棚1座；④临时板房500M2，⑤新建存梁场1座，请问有哪些I类变更新增临时工程费用可能会给予调整，除了上述临时工程还有那些I类变更新增的临时工程可能会给予调整？
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某公司（乙方）于某年 4 月 20 日与某厂（甲方）签订了修建建筑面积为 3000㎡工业厂房（带地下室）基础的施工合同。合同约定5月11日开工，5月20日完工。乙方编制的施工方案和进度计划已获监理工程师批准。
在实际施工中发生如下几项事件：
事件一：因租赁的挖土机大修，晚开工2天，造成人员窝工10个工日；
事件二：基坑开挖后，因遇软土层，接到监理工程师 5月15日停工的指令，进行地质复查，配合用工15个工日；
事件三：5月19日接到监理工程师于5月20日复工的指令，同时提出基坑开挖深度加深2m的设计变更通知单，由此增加土方开挖量900m3；
事件四：5月20日～5月22日，因下百年未遇的大雨迫使基坑开挖暂停，造成人员窝工10个工日；
事件五：5月23日用30个工日修复冲坏的永久道路，5月24日恢复挖掘工作，最终基坑于5月30日挖坑完毕。
问题：根据《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》规定，针对上述哪些事件可以索赔，哪些事件不可以索赔，并说明原因
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某铁路桥梁工程构造如下：桥墩基础采用直径为 1.5m，桩长 25-30m 的钻孔桩，地质条件为卡斯特溶岩地形以下情况：在钻孔过程中，发现某桩孔在设计桩底位置有一溶岩孔洞（与设计图纸中的土质勘测资料不符），经设计变更，施工采用钻孔填砂，注浆固结，变更增加费用30万元。根据资料，溶岩变更须哪些基础资料？
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某铁路承包合同约定采用工程量清单计价方式，本期完成直径 1.5 米钻孔灌注桩 8000 米，合同单价 2400 元，批复的Ⅰ类变更设计 300 万元，施工队伍进场费用 10 万元，购置龙门吊费用 30 万元，租赁预应力张拉设备 5 万元，由于主材价格上涨超过合同约定幅度申请调整价差 15 万元，原方案箱梁过隧道变更为移动模架施工增加措施费 60 万元。根据背景资料，本期验工计价可申报金额是多少？
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铁路总承包风险包干费其包含的内容有但不限于：①非不可抗力造成的损失及对其采取的预防措施费用；②非发包人供应的材料、设备除铁总可以调整以外的价差（含自购料价格变化幅度在±5%范围内的价格风险额和地材差等）；③实施性施工组织设计调整造成和增加的措施费；④工程保险费用；⑤由于变更施工方法、施工工艺所引起的费用增加；（相对于投标施工组织设计施工方法及施工工艺）；⑥施工安全、工程质量、建设工期、投资控制、环境保护和维护稳定考核费用；⑦限额以下的承包人承担的Ⅱ类变更设计费用；根据中国中铁关于印发《工程项目二次经营工作指引》的通知（中铁股份成本﹝2018﹞61号），应按照什么原则和顺序来处理？
【简答题】
某市政工程合同约定的调差方式：采用当地造价信息进行价格调整，基期价采用2017年9月的当地价格信息。承包人在已标价工程量清单或预算书中载明的材料单价应等于基准单价的，合同履行期间材料单价涨跌幅以基准单价为基础超过±5 %时，其超过部分据实调整。已知2017年9月钢材基期价3000元/t,商混基期价360元/m3,业主按月对已完合格工程进行计量，预计2018年4-6月每月均衡完成管廊主体1000m3(消耗钢材100吨，商混1000m3)；预测4月份商混单价470元/m3,钢材单价3200元/t，5月份商混单价460元/m3,钢材单价3500元/t，6月份商混单价400元/m3,钢材单价3600元/t，假定项目资金充裕，项目可提前或推迟1月计价，根据已知条件，项目应该如何选择计价才能使价差最大化?
【简答题】
某集团某公司承建位于西南区域的时速为 200km 的客货共线铁路线下工程，铁路全长 196km。施工过程中出现以下事件：
事件1：土石方运距的调整。某段路基土方运距6公里，通过实际调查发现最近的取弃土场在35公里处 ；
事件2：在施工过程中，在某段路基地基处理时，发现一段长约500米的溶岩地段，原设计为二类土，无特殊处理；请问出现上述情况，项目经理部处理的一般方法有哪些？
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某市政项目土方工程，承包商在合同标明有松软石的地方没有遇到松软石，因此进度提前1 个月。但在合同中另一未标明有坚硬岩石的地方遇到更多的坚硬岩石，开挖工作变得更加困难，由此造成了实际生产率比原计划低得多，经测算影响工期 3 个月。为此承包商准备提出索赔，根据建设工程施工合同示范文本的相关条款规定请问该项施工索赔能否成立？为什么？在该索赔事件中，应提出的索赔内容包括哪两方面
【简答题】
铁路项目安全生产费的验工计价核算方式和支撑资料有哪些？
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中国中铁关于印发《工程项目二次经营工作指引》的通知（中铁股份成本﹝2018﹞61号）提出，铁路项目边坡防护的变更原则有哪些？
【简答题】
【2017】30号铁路基本建设工程设计概（预）算编制办法，简述铁路施工图量差与变更设计的区别？
【简答题】
《建设工程施工合同（示范文本）2013》，简述施工索赔的依据？
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某公路项目施工图给定了3个取土场，承包单位进场后对1号取土场进行清表挖土，但在清表过程中有多户村民来阻工无法施工，经与业主项目协调办调查后，发现此取土场产权不明，政府无法协调。且清表后并无土而均为红砂岩，项目部在协调办和监理同意的情况下另外找了处取土场。请判断取土场变化后可做哪方面的变更，需要收集哪些资料？
