【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
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【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
【单选题】
When the writer asked for a divorce ,her husband___
A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did
B. delayed two years before giving her a reply
C. accused her of having an affair
D. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
【单选题】
When the writer first met Clint ,she felt that___
A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlier
B. Clint was a nice ,dazzling young man
C. Clint could not be really interested in her
D. she would find true love in Clint
【单选题】
The writer was particularly touched by Clint because___
A. he loved her children and asked for their approval of the marriage
B. he said that he could not imagine a life without her and the children
C. he believed that at 2 and 4 ,the two children were the "menof the house "
D. hekept her company and talked with her until the next morning
【单选题】
The writer's marriage to Clint is important to her mainly because___
A. it gave her and her sons a second chance to live a happy life
B. every day Clint would tell the writer that he loved her
C. it helped her to regain her self respect
D. it made her children happy ,which is all she cared about in life
【单选题】
What was Goodall's childhood dream ?___
A. She dreamed of going to college .
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa .
C. She dreamed of becoming a scientist .
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world .
【单选题】
What did Goodall's mother think of her dream ?___
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle .
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training .
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals .
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined .
【单选题】
Goodall's most important discovery was that___
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D. termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
【单选题】
Goodall's success is chiefly due to her___
A. exceptional talents
B. scientific training
C. determination and patience
D. enthusiasm and good luck
【单选题】
What is Goodall doing now ?___
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University .
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife .
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles .
D. Working hard supervising postgraduate students.
【单选题】
___是我们理解当前所处历史方位的关键词。
A. 新时期
B. 新时代
C. 重要战略机遇期
D. 关键期
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代,意味着科学社会主义在21世纪的中国焕发出强大生机活力,在世界上高高举起了___伟大旗帜。
A. 小康社会
B. 社会主义现代化强国
C. 和谐社会
D. 中国特色社会主义
【单选题】
“思想道德修养与法律基础”,是一门融思想性、政治性、科学性、理论性、实践性于一体的___课。
A. 专业基础
B. 通识教育
C. 思想政治理论
D. 专业选修
【单选题】
党的十九大提出到本世纪中叶,要把我国建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐、___的社会主义现代化强国。
【单选题】
思想道德和___都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
【单选题】
中国特色社会主义思想道德建设和___紧密联系、相互促进,为中国特色社会主义事业提供坚实的思想基础、精神支撑和法治保障。
A. 中国特色社会主义文化建设
B. 中国特色社会主义经济建设
C. 中国特色社会主义政治建设
D. 中国特色社会主义法治建设
【单选题】
___是中国最早的现代大学。
A. 清华大学
B. 北京大学
C. 复旦大学
D. 浙江大学
【单选题】
《礼记·中庸》认为，道德修养应“莫见乎隐，莫显乎微，故君子慎其独也”。这种“慎独”的道德修养方法要求我们在学习“思想道德修养与法律基础”课时要注重___。
A. 学习科学理论
B. 理论联系实际
C. 知行统一
D. 多思考深理解
【单选题】
“业精于勤，荒于嬉；行成于思，毁于随”，这句话说明了学习必须做到___
【单选题】
大学生活的中心内容应是___
A. 社会活动
B. 培养动手能力
C. 恋爱
D. 学习
【单选题】
创新学习的基础是___
A. 实事求是
B. 解放思想
C. 求真务实
D. 善于思考
【单选题】
“知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。”这句话告诉我们，在学习上一定要培养___的优良学风。
A. 求实
B. 一丝不苟
C. 勤奋
D. 敢为人先
【单选题】
以下关于思想道德和法律的关系表述错误的是___。
A. 思想道德为法律提供制度保障。
B. 思想道德为法律提供思想指引和价值基础
C. 思想道德和法律都是调节人们思想行为、协调人际关系、维护社会秩序的重要手段。
D. 坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，既要发挥思想道德的引领和教化作用，又要发挥法律的规范和强制作用。
【单选题】
___是人们的思想观念、政治立场、价值取向、道德情操和行为习惯等方面品质和能力的综合体现，反映着一个人的思想境界和道德风貌。
A. 思想政治素质
B. 道德素质
C. 思想道德素质
D. 法治素质
【单选题】
“人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物，在其现实性上，它是一切社会关系的总和。”这句话说明___
A. 自然属性是人的本质属性
B. 社会属性是人的本质属性
C. 自然属性和社会属性都是人的本质属性
D. 自然属性和社会属性都不是人的本质属性
【单选题】
马克思运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的立场、观点和方法，揭开了人的本质之谜，指出人的本质是___。
A. 单个人所固有的抽象物
B. 一切社会关系的总和
C. 人性本善
D. 人性本恶
【单选题】
马克思指出：人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物，在其现实性上，它是一切___的总和。
A. 生产关系
B. 经济关系
C. 社会关系
D. 政治关系
【单选题】
对人的认识，核心在于认识___。
A. 人的属性
B. 人的本质
C. 社会关系
D. 自然属性
推荐试题
【多选题】
一般列车相撞事故，应按出动计划迅速调派___进行救援。
A. 辖区中队
B. 特勤中队
C. 城市特勤大队
D. 跨区域特勤力量
【多选题】
公路、铁路隧道事故包括？___
A. 火灾
B. 脱轨
C. 相撞
D. 隧道垮塌
【多选题】
地质灾害主要以什么形式出现？___
A. 堰塞湖
B. 泥石流
C. 山体滑坡
D. 塌方
【多选题】
山体滑坡成因复杂，一般是由环境恶化、（）等因素造成的。___
A. 地壳运动
B. 水土流失
C. 大量降雨
D. 人为破坏
【多选题】
遇（）的高空救援，首先通知待救者的亲人和相关人员及时到达现场，协同救援人员，说服待救者放弃轻生的念头。___
A. 自杀倾向
B. 精神不正常
C. 债务纠纷人员
D. 高空作业人员
【多选题】
处置沼气事故时，要查明沼气池的（）等情况。___
A. 挖掘时间
B. 形状、
C. 大小、
D. 深度
【多选题】
恐怖袭击事件主要表现方式是（），还有纵火、绑架、暗杀、破坏等。___
A. 投毒
B. 枪击
C. 爆炸
D. 飞行器撞击
【多选题】
我国在化学品（）、废弃等过程中，发生的化学灾害事故突出。___
【多选题】
与地震灾害事故救援的基本相同，建筑物坍塌救援的方法则更加具体化，主要包括___
A. 隧道救助法
B. 战壕救助法
C. 穿墙救助法
D. 支架救助法
【多选题】
地面建筑物坍塌事故发生时，按照出动计划和预案迅速调出（），并根据现场情况和上级消防部门指示调派增援力量。___
A. 辖区中队
B. 特勤中队
C. 邻近中队
D. 特勤大队
【多选题】
处置地下建筑物坍塌时，需要了解___
A. 坍塌建筑的布局、层数、面积、使用性质
B. 坍塌部位的结构情况
C. 是否有燃气或水管断裂泄漏
D. 地面道路交通情况
【多选题】
危险化学品泄漏事故主要有___
A. 易燃易爆气体泄漏
B. 毒害性气体泄漏
C. 易燃可燃液体泄漏
D. 毒害性、腐蚀性液体泄漏
【多选题】
易燃液体泄露的事故特点___
A. 易发生爆炸燃烧事故
B. 扩散范围广
C. 造成人员中毒伤亡
D. 污染环境，不易洗消
【多选题】
对氯气进行稀释，不宜采用___。
A. 水雾
B. 惰性气体
C. 水幕
D. 直流水
【多选题】
液化石油气泄露处置程序和措施包括___
A. 稀释防爆
B. 关阀堵漏
C. 输转倒罐
D. 主动点燃
【多选题】
地震灾害发生时，进行生命救助，通过问、判、测、（）等方法，利用生命探测仪、搜救犬等装备，确定被埋人员数量和具体位置。___
【多选题】
预案制定的范围包括___
A. 人员密集场所
B. 危险化学品单位
C. 高层公共建筑
D. 重要机关和单位
【多选题】
抢险救援预案的主要内容包括：灾情设定、危害特性、（）等。___
A. 力量调集
B. 处置程序和方法
C. 注意事项
D. 战斗保障
【多选题】
数字化预案编制的原则包括___
A. 详尽具体，结构完整
B. 信息准确，数据标准
C. 易于操作，规范有序
D. 高效实用，便于更新
【多选题】
通常火场供水消防车主要___。
A. 火场供水战斗车
B. 火场运水车
C. 火场串联（接力）供水车
D. 火场机动（备用）供水车
【多选题】
泡沫枪（炮）是扑救可燃液体火灾最常用的灭火剂喷射器具，主要包括（）等。___
A. 空气泡沫管枪
B. 泡沫钩枪
C. 泡沫炮
D. 泡沫产生器
【单选题】
孕妇缺碘，甲状腺机能不足，孩子容易患___。
A. 侏儒症
B. 巨人症
C. 甲亢
D. 克汀病
【判断题】
菠菜和苋菜含钙量高，可用作儿童摄取钙的来源。
【判断题】
钙是99%存在于人体骨骼和牙齿中的微量元素。
【判断题】
幼儿在补钙的同时要适当的补充鱼肝油，这是有利于促进钙的吸收。
【判断题】
引起“克汀病”的原因主要是缺乏矿物质锌。
【判断题】
通过甲状腺素来实现其生理功能的无机盐是碘。
【判断题】
儿童患夜盲症的原因是身体缺乏维生素A。
【判断题】
佝偻病为3岁以下小儿的常见病，系缺乏维生素D所致。
【判断题】
维生素C可促进胶元的形成，有益于伤口的愈合、止血。
【判断题】
膳食中的维生素C主要来源于新鲜的蔬菜和水果。
【判断题】
维生素C是脂溶性维生素，多服不会中毒。
