【填空题】
炎症介质的来源主要有__________和__________。体液中存在的炎症介质可分__________、__________、__________三种。
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相关试题
【填空题】
表面化脓是发生在__________或__________组织的化脓性炎。
【填空题】
炎症的蔓延扩散方式主要有__________、__________、__________。
【填空题】
脓液中的中性粒细胞只有少数具有吞噬能力，大多已发生变性和坏死，称为__________。
【填空题】
在不同的炎症病灶中巨噬细胞可转化为__________、__________、__________、__________等细胞。
【填空题】
发生在黏膜和浆膜的化脓性炎称为__________，当脓液积存在浆膜腔、胆囊或输卵管腔内时称为__________。
【填空题】
炎症介质在炎症过程中的主要功能有__________、__________、__________等。
【填空题】
纤维素性炎症常发生于__________、__________及__________。
【填空题】
从渗出物的成分及其病变特点出发，可将炎症分为__________、__________和__________等类型。
【填空题】
引起炎症的原因有__________、__________、__________、__________、__________等。
【填空题】
典型的结核性肉芽肿包括__________、__________、__________、__________、__________五种成分。
【填空题】
具有__________系统的__________组织对__________的反应称为炎症。
【填空题】
炎症的基本病理变化包括__________、__________、__________，其中最具特征性的变化是__________。
【填空题】
组织损伤后，很快发生血流动力学改变，其顺序为__________、__________、__________。
【填空题】
纤维素渗出过多可造成__________和__________、__________及__________。
【填空题】
急性炎症时一般以__________细胞浸润为主，慢性炎症时以胞、__________细胞和__________细胞浸润为主。
【单选题】
乳头状瘤的乳头中心(轴索)的成分是( )
A. 癌细胞
B. 脉管
C. 纤维结缔组织
D. 癌细胞和纤维结缔组织
E. 纤维结缔组织和脉管
【单选题】
纤维腺瘤最常见于( )
A. 消化道
B. 皮下组织
C. 乳腺
D. 卵巢
E. 胃肠道
【单选题】
下列哪种肿瘤是上皮组织发生的良性肿瘤( )
A. 皮样囊肿
B. 乳头状瘤
C. 血管瘤
D. 胶质母细胞瘤
E. 脂肪瘤
【单选题】
与肝细胞性肝癌发生关系最密切的致癌物是( )
A. 黄曲霉菌
B. 乙奈胺
C. 环磷酰胺
D. 联苯胺
E. 3，4-苯并芘
【单选题】
交界性肿瘤是指( )
A. 介于良性和恶性肿瘤之间的肿瘤
B. 癌前病变
C. 同时具有癌和肉瘤结构的肿瘤
D. 发生于表皮与真皮交界处的肿瘤
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
骨肉瘤通过血道可在下列哪一器官形成转移瘤( )
【单选题】
表达AFP最强的癌是( )
A. 卵巢癌
B. 肝癌
C. 结肠癌
D. 子宫内膜癌
E. 胃癌
【单选题】
皮样囊肿是指( )
A. 皮肤囊性肿块
B. 卵巢良性畸胎瘤
C. 皮肤恶性畸胎瘤
D. 皮肤皮脂腺囊肿
E. 卵巢囊腺瘤
【单选题】
下列哪项属于癌前疾病( )
A. 阑尾炎
B. 乳腺纤维腺瘤
C. 纤维囊性乳腺病
D. 慢性肥厚性胃炎
E. 韧带样瘤
【单选题】
骨肉瘤的好发部位是( )
A. 头面骨
B. 脊椎骨
C. 扁骨
D. 长骨
E. 指(趾)骨
【单选题】
肺转移性肾癌是指( )
A. 肺癌转移到肾
B. 肺癌和肾癌相互转移
C. 肾癌转移到肺
D. 肺、肾癌转移到它处
E. 它处转移到肺肾的癌
【单选题】
膀胱最常见的恶性肿瘤为( )
A. 腺癌
B. 鳞状细胞癌
C. 移行细胞癌
D. 纤维肉瘤
E. 平滑肌肉瘤
【单选题】
肝癌一般不转移至( )
A. 淋巴结
B. 脾
C. 腹膜
D. 肺
E. 脑
【单选题】
来源于三个胚层组织的肿瘤称：
A. 癌肉瘤
B. 混合瘤
C. 畸胎瘤
D. 错构瘤
E. 胚胎瘤
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于腺癌的类型( )
A. 硬癌
B. 单纯癌
C. 实体癌
D. 基底细胞癌
E. 髓样癌
【单选题】
良性肿瘤对机体的影响主要取决于肿瘤的( )
A. 生长方式
B. 生长部位
C. 生长速度
D. 有无复发
E. 有无转移
【单选题】
病理诊断肉瘤的主要依据是( )
A. 间质稀少
B. 血液供应丰富
C. 有肺转移
D. 瘤细胞呈弥散分布
E. 浸润性生长
【单选题】
高分化鳞癌的组织学特点是( )
A. 实质与间质分界清楚
B. 无细胞间桥
C. 基底膜完整
D. 有癌巢形成
E. 有角化珠形成
【单选题】
肿瘤血道转移的确切证据是( )
A. 恶性肿瘤细胞侵入静脉
B. 恶性肿瘤细胞侵入动脉
C. 血液中查见肿瘤细胞
D. 肿瘤细胞栓塞于远隔器官
E. 在远隔器官形成同一类型的肿瘤
【单选题】
黏液癌最常见于( )
A. 血管壁
B. 腹膜后
C. 胃肠道
D. 子宫
E. 胆囊
【单选题】
关于肿瘤的间质( )
A. 不具有特异性
B. 具有特异性
C. 不含有血管
D. 形态有异型性
E. 任何肿瘤都有间质
【单选题】
下列肿瘤中，有明显家族发病倾向者为( )
A. 胶质瘤
B. 结肠息肉性腺瘤
C. 骨软骨瘤
D. 畸胎瘤
E. 淋巴瘤
【单选题】
恶性肿瘤细胞主要通过下列哪种途径入血( )
A. 中等动脉
B. 淋巴管
C. 毛细血管和小静脉
D. 小动脉
E. 中等静脉
【单选题】
瘤性增生与炎性增生的根本区别是( )
A. 有炎细胞浸润
B. 有核分裂象
C. 生长快
D. 有肿块形成
E. 细胞不同程度的失去了分化成熟的能力
【单选题】
淋巴结转移性癌的诊断依据是( )
A. 淋巴结肿大
B. 淋巴结质地变硬
C. 淋巴结疼痛
D. 淋巴结内出现异型细胞
E. 淋巴结内出现癌巢
推荐试题
【单选题】
To comply with security requirements, an administrator with a vCenter Server Appliance needs to force logoff of the vSphere web client after 10 minutes of inactivity.What should the administrator do to meet the requirement?___
A. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
B. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=600
C. Edit: /var/lib/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties modify session.timeout=600
D. Edit: /opt/vmware/vsphere-client/webclient.properties, modify session.timeout=10
【单选题】
An administrator enables High Availability (HA) on a Virtual SAN cluster.Which network is used for HA Network Heatbeat configuration?___
A. The Management network.
B. The vMotion network.
C. The Virtual SAN network.
D. The Provisioning Traffic network.
【单选题】
A user wants to monitor a business-critical virtual machine to ensure that it doesn't run out of resources. What metric could be monitored in vRealize Operations to address this concern?___
A. Time Remaining badge
B. Compliance badge
C. Reclaimable Waste badge
D. Density badge
【单选题】
An administrator has recently installed a new ESXi 6.x Host, and during the configuration notices sporadic network problems. To check whether the issue occurred sometime during the configuration, the administrator would like to reset the system.How can this be accomplished in the shortest amount of time?___
A. Run the ESXi installer again and reinstall the host.
B. Select the Reset System Configuration option from the vSphere Client when connected directly to the host.
C. From the
D. irect Console User Interface, select Reset System Configuration.
【单选题】
A vApp is running out of compute resources when overall activity is high within the resource pool. At other times, everything is fine.What should be done to resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the size of the resource pool Shares.
B. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Reservation Type to Expandable.
C. Set the vApp's CPU and Memory Limit to Unlimited.
D. Create a new resource pool with the existing hardware configuration.
【单选题】
A virtual machine has been renamed and an administrator is unable to find files with the new virtual machine name in the datastore.What is the reason for this?___
A. The names of the files on the datastore do not change.
B. The names of the files on the datastore have been corrupted.
C. The virtual machine needs to be re-added to the inventory.
D. The Distributed Resource Scheduler moved the virtual machine to another host.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured network connectivity for a new virtual machine, as shown in the Exhibit.What will occur with the network traffic of this virtual machine when communicating externally from vSwitch1?___
A. The virtual machine will communicate on both uplinks
B. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic1
C. The virtual machine will only communicate on vmnic2
D. The virtual machine will fail to communicate externally
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to create the first group in a new vRealize Operations environment. What is the likely cause of the problem?___
A. There are no group types defined.
B. The group is not defined in SSO.
C. There are more than 32 group types defined.
D. The description for the group is not provided.
【单选题】
A new vApp was built and tested in the corporate headquarters datacenter running vSphere 6.x. What condition would explain why the virtual machine is failing to boot in an offsite datacenter running on vSphere 5.5?___
A. The virtual machine was built with the default hardware version.
B. The VMFS 5 datastore is not compatible with virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
C. a
D. RS 5.5 cluster cannot run virtual machines configured with vSphere 6.x.
【单选题】
An administrator is evaluating whether to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server or on a vCenter Server appliance. The administrator has the following requirements: <A web browser will be utilized to manage the vSphere environment.> <16 ESXi hosts will be deployed.> <Licenses must be shared with a vCenter Server at another site.> <An external Oracle 10g database server will be used to host the vCenter Server database.> Why will the administrator need to deploy vCenter Server on a Windows server?___
A. Linked Mode is a requirement for the solution.
B. Oracle 10g is a requirement for the solution.
C. The vSphere web client is a requirement for the solution.
D. Management of more than 5 hosts is a requirement for the solution.
【单选题】
What is a benefit of using VMware Data Protection ?___
A. Provides support for guest-level backups and restores of Microsoft SQL Servers, Exchange Servers, and Share Point Servers.
B. Provides support for advanced storage services including replication, encryption, deduplication, and compression.
C. Provides direct access to VDP configuration integrated into the vSphere Client.
D. Reduces disk space consumed by virtual machine data using deduplication.
【单选题】
An administrator enables vSphere High Availability (HA) on an existing cluster with a large number of hosts and virtual machines. The administrator notices that the setup of vSphere HA on some of the hosts is failing. What step, if taken, might resolve this issue?___
A. Increase the value of the config.vpxd.das.electionWaitTimeSec setting.
B. Set the value of vpxd.das.aamMemoryLimit to 256.
C. Set the value of the das.useDefaultIsolationAddress setting to False.
D. Increase the value of the das.iostatsinterval setting.
【单选题】
An ESXi 6.x host consists of 24 logical cores. Hyperthreading is enabled on the host. What is the maximum number of vCPUs that can be assigned to a virtual machine on this host?___
【单选题】
By default, each ESXi 6.x host is provisioned with a certificate from which root certificate authority?___
A. RedHat Certificate Authority
B. VMware Certificate Authority
C. DigiCert Certificate Authority
D. Verisign Certificate Authority
【单选题】
An administrator is adding an NFS datastore as shown in the Exhibit. What is the purpose of the Servers to be added list?___
A. It contains the IP addresses of the NFS Storage Server to provide multipathing capability.
B. It contains the IP addresses of the ESXi hosts that mount the datastore.
C. It contains the IP addresses used for
D. ynamic Discovery of targets.
【单选题】
An administrator reports that the System Event log data is only available for 24 hours when reviewing the Hardware Status tab. Which condition could be responsible for the loss of data?___
A. A Reset event log was executed.
B. The statistical collection level was set to a value of 1.
C. The boot disk of the host is corrupt.
D. Syslog has been configured at the vCenter Server level.
【单选题】
During an upgrade, the ESXi 6.x installer finds an existing version of ESXi and a VMFS3 volume. No virtual machines exist on the host or VMFS3 volume. The requirement is to upgrade to VMFS5. Which option should be chosen to meet this requirement?___
A. Upgrade ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
B. Install ESXi and preserve the VMFS datastore
C. Install ESXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
D. Upgrade
E. SXi and overwrite the VMFS datastore
【单选题】
A vSphere 6.x Standard Switch is configured with 4 virtual machine portgroups, as shown in the exhibit. Which portgroup would be utilized by default when creating a new virtual machine?___
A. Access Network
B. DMZ Network
C. VM Network
D. Virtual Machine Network
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6.x feature will allow an organization to utilize native snapshots?___
A. Virtual Volumes
B. Virtual SAN
C. VMFS3
D. VMFS5
【单选题】
An administrator is creating a new vSphere Distributed Switch that will be utilized with a specific vSphere Cluster. The cluster itself contains a mix of ESXi 5.x and 6.x Hosts. Which Distributed Switch version should be created to support this configuration?___
A. Distributed Switch: 6.0.0
B. Distributed Switch: 5.0.0
C. Distributed Switch: 5.1.0
D. Distributed Switch: 5.5.0
【单选题】
Which load balancing policy, previously limited to vSphere Distributed Switches, is now available on vSphere Standard Switches with vSphere 6.x?___
A. Route based on physical NIC workload
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on the originating virtual port
D. Route based on Source MAC Hash
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
A storage administrator is not seeing full utilization of all bandwidth from an ESXi host. The vSphere administrator observes the adapter details, as shown in the Exhibit. What is the probable cause of this issue?___
A. Another path needs to be used to allow full utilization of the bandwidth.
B. The array is not setup to use the correct multipathing policy.
C. There are no virtual machines on the host.
D. No traffic is being sent across it because a path failed.
【单选题】
An administrator has just completed performing an interactive installation of ESXi 6.x and is booting the host. How is the network initially configured?___
A. The network is configured by Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
B. The network is configured based on the settings detected in DNS.
C. The network is configured with the address as specified in the installer.
D. The network is automatically configured by DHCP.
【单选题】
You have just installed an ESXi 6.x Host. As part of your company security regulations, a security banner must be presented on the console of the host. How can this action be accomplished?___
A. Configure the Advanced Settings > Annotations screen of the ESXi host.
B. This is configured from the Direct Console User Interface configuration menu.
C. It is not possible to configure a security banner for the ESXi host.
D. From vCenter Server, this setting is configured globally in the vCenter Server configuration.
【单选题】
An administrator is only able to see the Health Badge when using the vRealize Operations user interface. What is the likely cause of this behavior?___
A. The vRealize Operations Foundation License is in use.
B. The vmware-sps service failed to start.
C. The vRealize Operations Standard License is in use.
D. The vmware-rbd-watchdog service failed to start.
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets either of these conditions: <High virtual CPU> <High active memory consumption.> <The alarm is only triggering when both of the conditions are met.> What can be done to correct the alarm behavior?___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory and link them together with ESXCLI.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
An administrator creates an ESXi cluster using vSphere Auto Deploy. The ESXi hosts are configured to get a management IP address from a DHCP server. The administrator needs to troubleshoot the management network on one of the hosts. Which DCUI option should the administrator use to renew the DHCP lease? ___
A. Restart Management Network
B. Restore Network Settings
C. Test Management Network
D. Configure Management Network
【单选题】
An administrator is attempting to restore a number of files in a directory within the Operating System of a virtual machine. How can the administrator restore the files from a previous backup? ___
A. Use the File Level Restore option from the selected backup of the virtual machine in the vSphere Web Client.
B. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from a web browser in the virtual machine.
C. Connect to the File Level Restore tool from the VMware
D. ata Protection appliance.
【单选题】
After selecting an object in vRealize Operations, how can a user compare the badge values of related child objects? ___
A. Use the Scoreboard tab
B. Use the Relationship tab
C. Use the Members tab
D. Use the Overview tab
【单选题】
You want to deploy a vApp and dynamically assign IP addresses without a DHCP server on the network. Which action would you take to accomplish this task? ___
A. Enable IP pools.
B. Configure a local DHCP server in the vApp.
C. Enable NAT on the vApp router.
D. Configure the guest OS for workgroup and WINS.
【单选题】
What is the optimal configuration when building a virtual machine for a single-threaded Windows application? ___
A. Deploy single-threaded applications on uniprocessor virtual machines.
B. Deploy single-threaded applications on symmetric multi-processor virtual machines.
C. Tune single-threaded applications to take advantage of symmetric multi-processor resources.
D. Tune Single-threaded applications at the hypervisor level.
【单选题】
An administrator has created the resource pool configuration shown in the Exhibit. Based on the exhibit, which virtual machine(s) can be successfully powered on? ___
A. VM-M1 only
B. VM-K1 only
C. VM-K1 and VM-K2 only
D. VM-K1, VM-K2, and VM-M1
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Enterprise Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【单选题】
An administrator has a virtual machine that requires four times the compute resources than other virtual machines on the same ESXi 6.x host. How should the administrator configure the virtual machine settings, in order to be prepared for any resource contention? ___
A. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Low.
B. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High.
C. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to High and the rest to Normal.
D. Set the shares of the priority virtual machine to Normal and the rest to Low.
【单选题】
Which type of Adapter does not require vmkernel networking? ___
A. Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
B. Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapter
C. Software iSCSI Adapter
D. Software FCoE Adapter
【单选题】
During the installation of ESXi 6.0, the following error message is reported: Hardware Virtualization is not a feature of the CPU, or is not enabled in the BIOS. Which condition would generate this message? ___
A. LAHF/SAHF is not enabled in the BIOS.
B. NX/XD is not enabled in the BIOS.
C. SSE3 is not enabled in the BIOS.
D. Hyperthreading is not enabled in the BIOS.
【单选题】
An administrator is unable to login to vCenter Server when using the vSphere web client. The administrator successfully accessed vCenter Server using the client earlier the same day. What is the most appropriate first step the administrator should take to resolve this issue? ___
A. Verify the web browser being used has Adobe Flash plugin version 11.5 or later
B. Verify the vCenter Single Sign-On service is running on the vCenter Server
C. Verify the vSphere Web Server service is running on the vCenter Server
D. Verify the administrator has permissions configured in vCenter Server
【单选题】
An administrator has configured an alarm to be notified when a virtual machine meets two conditions: <high virtual CPU> <high active memory consumption> The alarm is malfunctioning and triggering when either condition is met instead of both. What can be done to correct the issue? ___
A. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ALL of the following conditions are satisfied.
B. Edit the alarm and select Trigger if ANY of the following conditions are satisfied.
C. Create two separate alarms, one for CPU and one for memory.
D. Delete the existing alarm and create a new event based alarm.
【单选题】
What must be enabled to ensure that VM Component Protection (VMCP) works in a High Availability cluster? ___
A. VMware Tools Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI)
B. Fault Tolerance
C. Atomic Test and Set (ATS)
D. All Paths Down (APD) Timeout
