【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
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相关试题
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
推荐试题
【单选题】
唯物辩证法的实质和核心是___
A. 对立统一规律
B. 质量互变规律
C. 否定之否定规律
D. 联系和发展的规律
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
D. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的相互依赖
【单选题】
矛盾的基本属性是___
A. 普遍性和特殊性
B. 绝对性和相对性
C. 变动性和稳定性
D. 斗争性和同一性
【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
在我国战国时期，公孙龙提出“白马非马”。这个命题的错误在于它割裂了___
A. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾的联系
B. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面的联系
C. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性的联系
D. 矛盾的特殊性和普遍性的联系
【单选题】
对待改革开放和社会主义现代化建设，有的人只看到存在的困难和问题，看不到取得的巨大成就；有的人只看到取得的巨大成就，看不到存在的困难和问题。这两种看问题的方法都是___
A. 重点论
B. 均衡论
C. 一点论
D. 两点论
【单选题】
“任何个别（无论怎样）都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来，水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
在马克思主义普遍原理指导下，从中国的基本国情出发，走自己的路。这体现了___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性的的统一
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的统一
C. 事物发展的量变和质变的统一
D. 事物发展的前进性和曲折性的统一
【单选题】
“是就是是，不是就是不是，除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的，假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质，假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部，假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质，假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
马克思主义认识论的首要的基本的观点是___
A. 客观实在性的观点
B. 主体性的观点
C. 反映的观点
D. 实践的观点
【单选题】
马克思主义认为，从实践的活动机制看，实践是___
A. 主体与客体通过中介相互作用的过程
B. 道德行为和政治活动
C. 生活、行为、现实、实事等感性活动
D. 科学实验
【单选题】
实践的客体是___
A. 绝对精神的对象化
B. 客观物质世界
C. 人的意识的创造物
D. 进入主体的认识和实践范围的客观事物
【单选题】
马克思主义认为，主客体之间的价值关系是指___
A. 主体对客体的物质欲望和要求
B. 主体对客体的能动反映
C. 主体对客体的改造和变革的结果
D. 客体对于主体的有用性和效益性
【单选题】
唯物主义认识论是___
A. 先验论
B. 反映论
C. 能动的革命的反映论
D. 不可知论
【单选题】
对不可知论以最有力驳斥的是___
A. 客观真理
B. 客观事实
C. 社会实践
D. 规律规律
【单选题】
恩格斯说：“社会一旦有技术上的需要，则这种需要比十所大学更能把科学推向前进。”这在认识论上说明___
A. 技术推动了科学的发展
B. 实践是认识发展的动力
C. 实践是认识的来源
D. 科学技术的发展超过了社会实践的发展速度
【单选题】
“纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行”，陆游这一名句强调的是___
A. 实践是认识的来源
B. 实践是推动认识发展的动力
C. 实践是认识的目的
D. 间接经验毫无用处
【单选题】
实践之所以是检验真理的唯一标准，就实践自身的特点而言因为___
A. 它是对人类有用的活动
B. 它是多数人参加的活动
C. 它是具有普遍性和直接现实性的活动
D. 它是具有主观性的活动
【单选题】
感性认识和理性认识的区别在于___
A. 感性认识是对事物现象的认识，理性认识是对事物本质的认识
B. 感性认识来源于实践，理性认识来源于书本
C. 感性认识是直接经验，理性认识是间接经验
D. 感性认识可靠，理性认识不可靠
【单选题】
理性认识的特点是___
A. 概念、判断、推理
B. 抽象性、间接性
C. 感觉、知觉、表象
D. 形象性、直接性
【单选题】
列宁说：“没有革命的理论，就不会有革命的行动”，这句话应理解为___
A. 革命运动是由革命理论派生的
B. 革命理论对革命实践具有最终决定作用
C. 革命理论是革命运动的基础
D. 革命理论对革命实践具有重要的指导作用
【单选题】
直接经验和间接经验的关系是___
A. 认识中的“源”和“流”的关系
B. 认识中的内容和形式的关系
C. 实践和理论的关系
D. 感性认识和理性认识的关系
【单选题】
感性认识的基本形式是___
A. 概念、判断、推理
B. 抽象性、间接性
C. 感觉、知觉、表象
D. 形象性、直接性
【单选题】
C．混淆了感性认识和理性认识的界限 D．割裂了感性认识和理性认识的辩证关系16、我们感觉到一个苹果的形状、大小、颜色、轻重、气味、滋味和软硬等各种属性，在意识中把它们结合起来，就形成了这个苹果的整个感性形象，这种反映形式是___
【单选题】
毛泽东说：“感觉到了的东西，我们不能立刻理解它，只有理解了的东西，才更深刻地感觉它。”这一论断揭示了___
A. 感性认识是整个认识的起点
B. 感性认识的局限性
C. 感性认识对人们认识事物本质没有实际意义
D. 理性认识先于感性认识
【单选题】
哲学史上有唯理论和经验论两大派别长期争论不休，对它们的正确评价是___
A. 唯理论是正确的，经验论是错误的
B. 经验论是正确的，唯理论是错误的
C. 唯理论和经验论都是完全错误
D. 唯理论和经验论各有片面的真理性
【单选题】
认识论上唯理论的错误在于___
A. 否认理性认识的重要性
B. 否认感性认识的重要性
C. 否认世界的可知性
D. 否认认识是对客观世界的反映
【单选题】
认识论上经验主义的错误在于___
A. 否认理性认识的重要性
B. 否认感性认识的重要性
C. 否认世界的可知性
D. 否认认识是对客观世界的反映
【单选题】
列宁提出的：“从物到感觉和思想”与“从思想和感觉到物”是___
A. 唯物主义认识论和唯心主义认识论的对立
B. 经验论和先验论的对立
C. 反映论和唯理论的对立
D. 可知论和不可知论的对立
【单选题】
法国科学家路易·巴斯德说：“在观察事物之际，机遇偏爱有准备的头脑”。这句话强调了___
A. 人们只有发挥主观能动性才能认识事物
B. 人们获得感性经验至关重要
C. 人们不仅要善于观察事物，而且要善于思考问题
D. 人们在认识事物时要有理性指导
【单选题】
马克思指出：“搬运夫和哲学家之间的原始差别要比家犬和猎犬之间的差别小得多，它们之间的鸿沟是分工掘成的。”这表明___
A. 人的聪明才智无先天差别
B. 人的聪明才智的大小主要取决于主观努力的程度
C. 人的聪明才智主要来源于后天实践
D. 人的聪明才智由人的社会政治地位决定
【单选题】
真理的客观性是指___
A. 真理是人类经验的组织形式
B. 真理的形式是客观的
C. 真理对实践的指导作用是客观的
D. 真理的内容和检验标准是客观的
【单选题】
___
A. 真理具有客观性
B. 真理具有绝对性
C. 真理具有相对性
D. 真理具有全面性
【单选题】
真理的发展是一个___
A. 相对真理不断积累相加的过程
B. 主观真理与客观真理相互转化的过程
C. 真理与谬误相协调的过程
D. 真理和谬误相斗争的过程
【单选题】
“真理是思想形式，是人类经验的组织形式。”这是___
A. 唯物主义客观真理观
B. 辩证真理观
C. 唯心主义主观真理观
D. 形而上学真理观
