【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
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相关试题
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
推荐试题
【单选题】
路基维修单项作业验收，按路基维修单项作业验收标准进行。验收采用评分的办法，维修质量分优良、合格两级，每单项作业以___分为合格。
A. 24~30
B. 19~23
C. 19~24
D. 18以下
【单选题】
路基维修单项作业验收，按路基维修单项作业验收标准进行。验收采用评分的办法，维修质量分优良、合格两级，每单项作业以___分为不合格。
A. 24~30
B. 19~23
C. 19~24
D. 18以下
【单选题】
路基计划维修和小型病害整治工程完工后，应执行___验收制。
【单选题】
搬运一根长12.5m的43kg/m钢轨，若每人负重不超过70kg，则至少需要___人抬运。
【单选题】
调高垫板应垫在大胶垫之间，一般情况下，每处调高垫板总厚度不超过___。
A. 5mm
B. 10mm
C. 20mm
D. 30mm
【单选题】
线路综合维修周期依据___确定。
A. 通过总重
B. 车辆总重
C. 机车轴重
D. 车辆轴重
【单选题】
当80km/h以下正线线路前后高低误差达到___时，应进行经常保养作业。
A. 5mm
B. 6mm
C. 7mm
D. 8mm
【单选题】
轨顶面剥落掉块，___属钢轨折断。
A. 长度超过50mm，深度超过8mm
B. 长度超过30mm，深度超过10mm
C. 长度超过30mm，深度超过8mm
D. 长度超过50mm，深度超过10mm
【单选题】
___kg/m钢轨头部侧面磨耗超过17mm时为重伤钢轨。
【单选题】
下列情况中，___应对轨缝进行调整。
A. 25m钢轨地段每千米总误差为75mm
B. 线路爬行量为15mm
C. 12.5m钢轨地段出现连续4个瞎缝
D. 12.5m钢轨地段出现连续2个轨缝大于构造轨缝
【单选题】
线路爬行量超过___时应对轨缝进行调整。
A. 15mm
B. 18mm
C. 20mm
D. 25mm
【单选题】
在无缝线路上焊接钢轨后，放行列车时，焊缝处轨温应降至___。
A. 100℃以下
B. 200℃以下
C. 300℃以下
D. 400℃以下
【单选题】
在无缝线路上，钢轨折断进行临时处理时，插入的短轨不得短于 ___的同型钢轨，桂端钻孔，上接头夹板，用螺栓拧紧。
A. 4m
B. 4.5m
C. 6m
D. 7m
【单选题】
在直线上的超高顺坡，无缓和曲线时不得大于___。
A. 15mm
B. 20mm
C. 25mm
D. 30mm
【单选题】
普通线路地段，12.5m钢轨每千米轨缝总误差超过___，应进行轨缝调整。
A. ±40mm
B. ±80mm
C. ±120mm
D. ±160mm
【单选题】
钢轨侧面磨耗在钢轨踏面下___处测量。
A. 16mm
B. 14mm
C. 18mm
D. 15mm
【单选题】
每段无缝线路应设位移观测桩不少于___对
【单选题】
观察列车从第一个公里标到第二个公里标所用时间为1min，则行车速度是___km/h。
【单选题】
若设置缓和曲线后中间圆曲线的长度不足___，就会使一节车厢的全轴距跨在两个缓和曲线上，不利于行车的平稳。
A. 20m
B. 30m
C. 40m
D. 50m
【单选题】
为了防止钢轨爬行，要求中间扣件阻力要___轨枕底面的道床纵向阻力。
A. 小于
B. 等于
C. 大于或等于
D. 大于
【单选题】
无缝线路在锁定轨温以下时，钢轨内部产生___。
A. 拉应力
B. 压应力
C. 剪压力
D. 拉应力与压应力
【单选题】
无缝线路锁定轨温规定左右股相对轨温差___。
A. 为零
B. 小于5℃
C. 小于或等于5℃
D. 在锁定轨温范围内
【单选题】
摩擦阻力的大小主要取决于接头螺栓___和钢轨与夹板接触面之间的摩擦系数。
A. 拉应力
B. 拉力
C. 压应力
D. 压力
【单选题】
曲线某点的拨道量为6mm，其前后两点正矢的影响量为___。
A. 前后两点和为6mm
B. 前后两点各为-6mm
C. 前后两点和为3mm
D. 前后两点各为-3mm
【单选题】
下列四种路基基床变形属于基床外表变形的为___。
A. 道碴槽
B. 道碴锅
C. 道碴窝
D. 路基面翻浆
【单选题】
铺设无缝线路，___需要单独布置轨条。
A. 桥梁
B. 隧道
C. 道口
D. 小半径曲线
【单选题】
进行线路大修时，曲线半径___时，曲线不进行加宽。
A. ＜350m
B. ≥350m
C. ＜650m
D. ≥650m
【单选题】
曲线轨距加宽递减如无缓和曲线，则在___。
A. 直线上递减，递减率一般不大于1‰
B. 直线和圆曲线各递减一半，递减率不大于1‰
C. 圆曲线上递减，递减率一般不大于1‰
D. 直线上递减，递减率一般不大于2‰
【单选题】
当350＞R≥300m时，轨距加宽___。
A. 0mm
B. 5mm
C. 10mm
D. 15mm
【单选题】
某曲线半径为400m，则圆曲线正矢为___。
A. 80mm
B. 100mm
C. 125mm
D. 150mm
【单选题】
钢轨接头采用相错式时，其相错量不得小于___。
A. 2m
B. 2.5m
C. 3m
D. 3.5m
【单选题】
无缝线路固定区长度不得短于___。
A. 50m
B. 75m
C. 100m
D. 150m
【单选题】
长轨条的焊缝部位工作边用直尺测量，矢度不得大于___。
A. 0.3mm
B. 0.5mm
C. 1mm
D. 2mm
【单选题】
车站必须设在曲线时，半径应不小于___。
A. 500m
B. 600m
C. 800m
D. 1000m
【单选题】
无缝线路的铝热焊缝距轨枕边缘距离不得小于___。
A. 40mm
B. 50mm
C. 60mm
D. 70mm
【单选题】
已知直角三角形一直边长400mm、斜边长500mm，则另一直边长___。
A. 200mm
B. 300mm
C. 350mm
D. 400mm
【单选题】
60kg/m钢轨头部垂直磨耗大于___时，判定为重伤标准。
A. 8mm
B. 9mm
C. 10mm
D. 11mm
【单选题】
50kg/m钢轨头部垂直磨耗大于___时，判定为重伤标准。
A. 8mm
B. 9mm
C. 10mm
D. 11mm
【单选题】
正线、试车线60kg/m钢轨头部总磨耗大于___时，判定为轻伤标准。
A. 13mm
B. 14mm
C. 15mm
D. 16mm
【单选题】
正线、试车线50kg/m钢轨头部总磨耗大于___时，判定为轻伤标准。
A. 13mm
B. 14mm
C. 15mm
D. 16mm
