【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
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【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
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【多选题】
中国共产党的执政地位是在长期革命斗争中逐步形成的，是近现代中国历史发展的必然，是人民拥护和选择的结果。中国共产党领导中国人民取得的伟大胜利___
A. 让中华文明在现代化进程中焕发出新的蓬勃生机
B. 让科学社会主义在21世纪焕发出新的蓬勃生机
C. 使具有五千多年文明历史的中华民族全面迈向现代化
D. 使中华民族焕发出新的蓬勃生机
【多选题】
中国共产党的领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征，这一论断是___
A. 科学社会主义的理论逻辑所决定的
B. 中国特色社会主义产生与发展的历史逻辑所决定的
C. 中国特色社会主义迈向新征程的实践逻辑所决定的
D. 国际共产主义运动的格局所决定的
【多选题】
中国共产党的领导是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势，这是因为___
A. 中国特色社会主义制度是党领导人民创建的
B. 党的领导是充分发挥中国特色社会主义制度优势的根本保障
C. 党以自身优势引领和锻造了中国特色社会主义制度优势
D. 党的自身优势保证了中国特色社会主义制度优势的有效发挥
【判断题】
中国特色社会主义进入新时代是改革开放以来我国经济社会发展进步的必然结果，是我国社会矛盾运动的必然结果，是世情国情党情变化的必然结果
【判断题】
坚持实事求是，就要深入实际了解事物的本来面貌，把握事物内在必然联系，按照客观规律办事
【判断题】
解放思想意味着放飞思想，也就是意志自由
【判断题】
中国特色社会主义理论体系和毛泽东思想是一脉相承的
【判断题】
群众路线本质上体现的是马克思主义关于人民群众是历史的创造者这一基本原理
【判断题】
实现伟大梦想，必须进行伟大斗争，必须建设伟大工程，必须推进伟大事业
【判断题】
独立自主，就是要把国家和民族发展放在自己力量的基点上，增强民族自尊心和自信心，坚定不移地走自己的路
【判断题】
毛泽东的错误是第一位的，功绩是第二位的
【判断题】
毛泽东思想在社会主义制度确立之后就没有发展了
【判断题】
新民主主义革命与旧民主主义革命区别不大
【判断题】
中国新民主主义革命的任务是反对帝国主义、封建主义和资本主义
【判断题】
1928年有人主张，既然中国革命的动力是无产阶级，那么革命本身就是无产阶级领导的社会主义革命
【判断题】
在中国新民主革命时期，反对官僚资本主义是因为它是资本主义
【判断题】
为了早日实现革命目标，中国革命应“毕其功于一役”
【判断题】
新民主主义革命时期，没收官僚资本包含着新民主主义革命和社会主义革命的双重性质
【判断题】
新民主主义革命是新式的资产阶级民主革命
【判断题】
新民主主义革命动力包括工人阶级、农民阶级、小资产阶级和民族资产阶级
【判断题】
“没收封建地主阶级的土地归农民所有”，是新民主主义革命的主要内容
【判断题】
中国的资产阶级民主主义革命属于世界资产阶级革命的一部分
【判断题】
“保护民族工商业”是新民主主义经济纲领中极具特色的一项内容
【判断题】
“没收官僚资本归新民主主义国家所有”，是新民主主义革命的题中应有之义
【判断题】
中国共产党在一大上提出了党在民主革命时期的纲领
【判断题】
孙中山领导的资产阶级革命是一场彻底的反帝反封建的民主革命
【判断题】
新民主主义革命实践，是新民主主义理论得以形成的实践基础和智慧源泉
【判断题】
区别新旧两种民主主义革命的根本标志是革命领导权掌握在无产阶级手中还是资产阶级手中
【判断题】
中华人民共和国的成立，标志着半殖民地半封建社会的结束，实现了新民主主义向社会主义的转变
【判断题】
新中国成立之后，我国对民族资本主义工商业的社会主义改造实行的是没收政策
【判断题】
没收官僚资本，就其性质来说是完全属于新民主主义革命
【判断题】
三大改造的失误在于不应对资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造
【判断题】
过渡时期的总路线是“一化三改”的总路线
【判断题】
三大改造的完成标志着社会主义制度在中国的确立
【判断题】
对农业的社会主义改造是错误的，因为70年代末又实行了家庭联产承包责任制
【判断题】
三大改造的完成是我国剥削阶级制度被消灭的标志
【判断题】
社会主义社会的基本矛盾仍是对抗性的矛盾
【判断题】
社会主义基本制度的确立是中国历史上最深刻最伟大的社会变革
