【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
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相关试题
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
推荐试题
【多选题】
紧急制动不能缓解___。
A. 检查列车是否升弓
B. 检查两端司机室的紧急制动按钮是否按下
C. 检查微动开关22-F101是否跳闸
D. 尝试使用ATP切除模式，观察紧急制动是否缓解
【多选题】
列车产生紧急制动的原因有哪些___。
A. 紧剔按钮松开3s以上
B. 紧急按钮被按下
C. 单个HSCB跳闸
D. 方向手柄回零位
【多选题】
关于常用制动，下列说法正确的有___。
A. 常用制动是可恢复的制动
B. 常用制动是不可恢复的制动
C. 常用制动为电-空混合制动
D. 常用制动为电制动
【多选题】
查看司机室双针压力表，可以了解___。
A. 动车单元制动缸的压力
B. 拖车单元制动缸的压力
C. 动车停放制动缸的压力
D. 拖车停放制动缸的压力
E. 拖车主风管压力
【多选题】
快速制动时，由___调整预控压力。
A. 紧急制动电磁阀
B. 电子中继阀
C. 变载荷阀
D. 压力开关
【多选题】
下列原因可能会导致弓网故障的是___。
A. 路基引起受电弓运行线偏离原运行中心线
B. 接触网位移
C. 接触网网压为零
D. 受电弓变形及弓头维修指标不合要求
E. 外界因素，如风速大、接触网有异物
【多选题】
TCMS在以下情况下进行限速检测：___。
A. 当2个DCU故障TCMS进行60km/h限速检测
B. 当切除3节车以上制动，TCMS进行35km/h限速检测
C. 当退行时，TCMS进行10km/h限速检测
D. 当慢行模式时，TCMS进行3km/h限速检测
【多选题】
长沙地铁车辆采用了先进的微机控制技术，并具有故障自诊断功能。如___均采用了微机控制技术。
A. 牵引控制单元
B. 辅助逆变器控制单元
C. 电子制动控制单元
D. 空调控制单元
E. 车门控制单元
【多选题】
空调机组发生不制冷的原因有___。
A. 冷凝风机不工作
B. 继电器卡滞
C. 压缩机不工作
D. 送风机故障
【多选题】
空调机组产生高压保护的原因有___。
A. 冷凝器散热效果不良
B. 热力膨胀阀被堵塞
C. 高压侧毛细管堵塞
D. 系统充注制冷剂过量
【多选题】
空调机组产生低压保护的原因有___。
A. 系统中制冷剂量不足
B. 热力膨胀阀被堵塞
C. 冷凝风机不工作
D. 低压毛细管堵塞
【多选题】
引起蒸发器表面结霜的原因有___。
A. 系统中制冷剂量不足
B. 热力膨胀阀被堵塞
C. 干燥过滤干燥器被堵塞
D. 毛细管堵塞
【多选题】
可以使空调系统压缩机停止工作的原因有___。
A. 管路高压阀或低压阀动作
B. 控制压缩机启停的继电器损坏
C. 管路无制冷剂
D. 送风机故障
【多选题】
整列车气制动不能缓解故障处理方法有___。
A. 按压=73-S105
B. 查看HMI故障信息
C. 找出相应车制动故障切除B05
D. 合=27-S104
【多选题】
在长沙地铁2号线车辆中关于HMI功能描述正确的___。
A. 显示车辆故障信息
B. 能自动调节亮度
C. 工作额定输入电压DC110V
D. 自带蜂鸣器
【多选题】
接触网停电会导致车辆___
A. 紧制
B. 失去牵引力
C. 惰行
D. HMI上显示网压读数逐渐下降至0V
【多选题】
列车视频监视系统主要包含哪些功能___
A. 视频监控存储
B. 视频监控显示
C. 视频监控联
D. 多媒体播放系统
【多选题】
紧急制动的制动缓解施加方式，下列说法正确的是___
A. 失电制动
B. 失电缓解
C. 得电缓解
D. 得电制动
【多选题】
在长沙地铁2号线一期车辆中关于主风缸压力控制功能的说法正确的为___。
A. 空压机主风管压力降到7BAR后将启动两台空压机
B. 空压机主风管压力降到7.5BAR后将启动当日工作为主的空压机
C. 空压机主风管压力降到6BAR后将启动激活单元车组的空压机
D. 空压机主风管压力升到9BAR后将自动停止空压机打风
E. 空压机主风管压力升到10BAR后将自动停止空压机打风
【多选题】
车辆车门开启的先前条件有___
A. 车门开启允许信号
B. 零速信号
C. 开门信号
D. 牵引信号
【多选题】
可供选择的开关门模式有___
A. 自动
B. 半自动
C. 手动
D. 半联动
【多选题】
PIS系统中，RS485故障可能影响___功能。
A. 乘客报警
B. 广播报站
C. 紧急报站
D. LED显示
【多选题】
车门橙色指示灯什么情况下保持常亮。___
A. 车门处于打开位置
B. 开门过程中
C. 车门处于紧急操作状态下
D. 门关好
【判断题】
NRM模式下，从开门后动车开始运行60m内，车门紧急解锁导致列车紧急制动；运行距离超过60m，车门紧急解锁不影响列车正常牵引。
【判断题】
列车进入制动工况时，再生制动优先施加。
【判断题】
在紧急牵引模式下，车辆的牵引/制动指令是通过硬导线来传递的。
【判断题】
空调机组管路中设置毛细管的作用是监测管路压力。
【判断题】
空调机组在发生高压保护时，压缩机将继续工作。
【判断题】
运行中两个DC/DC无论是轻微、中级、严重故障，都可继续运营。
【判断题】
在牵引过程中松开警惕按钮，牵引指令立刻中断，列车出现紧急制动。
【判断题】
如果在电制动的情况下能量不能被电网完全吸收，多余的能量必须转换为热能消耗在制动闸瓦上。
【判断题】
TCMS还检测显示器轮径值的有效性，判断轮径值是否在770mm～820mm之间，如果超出范围，TCMS在显示器上报警提示司机。
【判断题】
一列车可同时接入来自两个单元的车间电源对车辆提供高压。
【判断题】
长沙地铁2号线空压机在初充气时，2 台空气压缩机会同时启动工作。
【判断题】
为了防止各节车辆的空调机组的压缩机同时启动，对辅助供电系统造成的交流负载严重过载，因此需要通过TCMS 对空调机组压缩机进行错时启动控制。
【判断题】
紧急对讲时，乘客与司机可以进行全双工双向通话。
【填空题】
1.松开警惕按钮___ 后，列车会产生紧急制动。
【填空题】
2.1-2个转向架气制动切除限速 ___，3-4个转向架气制动切除限速 ___ ，5-6个转向架气制动切除限速 ___ ，7个及以上转向架气制动切除限制牵引。
