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【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
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答案
D
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【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
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The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
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Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
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Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
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This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
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The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
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化脓性球菌产生的侵袭性酶,主要是___。
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___在血平板上生长为灰白色、细小、光滑型菌落,带有淡淡草绿色溶血环。
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金葡菌产生的毒素有___。
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C. 肠毒素
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球菌分为___菌属。
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下列细菌中属专性需氧菌的是___。
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能够产生强烈外毒素的G-细菌是___。
A. 破伤风梭菌
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D. 结核杆菌
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下列细菌中,可产生肠毒素的是___。
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球菌中,呈双球菌的是___
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球菌中,G-菌是___
A. 金黄色葡萄球菌
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D. 淋球菌
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白色念珠菌可导致___?
A. 皮肤感染
B. 鹅口疮
C. 阴道炎
D. 肺炎
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HIV可以侵犯的细胞有___。
A. CD4+T细胞
B. 巨噬细胞
C. 树突状细胞
D. 神经胶质细胞
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HIV可存在与___。
A. 血液
B. 唾液
C. 精液
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乙肝“大三阳”是指___指标阳性?
A. HBsAg
B. HBsAb
C. HBcAg
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E. HBcAb
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关于流感病毒,正确的是___。
A. 是一种RNA病毒
B. 核心分为8个节段
C. 非常容易变异
D. 呼吸道病毒,不经接触传播
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病毒培养的方式有___。
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B. 动物接种
C. 鸡胚接种
D. 组织细胞培养
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关于病毒的增殖周期,错误的说法是___。
A. 吸附是特异性的
B. 吸附是不可逆的
C. 脱壳发生在穿入之前
D. 病毒整合入宿主基因组也是一种释放
【多选题】
属于病毒基本特征的是___。
A. 只有一种核酸
B. 在无生命培养基中生长繁殖
C. 复制方式繁殖
D. 二分裂方式繁殖
【多选题】
病毒增殖必须在___内繁殖。
A. 动物细胞内
B. 活的易感细胞内
C. 植物细胞内
D. 任何一种细胞内
【多选题】
测量病毒大小的单位是___。
A. cm
B. mm
C. nm
D. μm
【多选题】
病毒体的基本结构是___。
A. 核心+衣壳+包膜
B. 衣壳+包膜
C. 核心+包膜
D. 核心+衣壳
【单选题】
全党要坚决防止和反对圈子文化、码头文化、___,坚决反对搞两面派、做两面人。
A. 官僚主义
B. 宗派主义
C. 反面文化
D. 白色文化
【单选题】
深化依法治国实践。成立中央全面___领导小组,加强对法治中国建设的统一领导。
A. 深化改革
B. 依法治国
C. 从严治党
D. 司法改革
【单选题】
广大青年要从自己做起,勤学、修德、___、笃实,使社会主义核心价值观成为自己的基本遵循。
A. 爱国
B. 明辨
C. 诚信
D. 担当
【单选题】
实现经济发展目标,关键要保持稳增长和调结构平衡,坚持宏观政策要___、微观政策要( - )、社会政策要( - )的总体思路。
A. 稳 活 托底
B. 稳妥 积极 健康
C. 有序 有力 有效
D. 适度 灵活 托底
【单选题】
___是民生之源,是改善民生、实现发展成果由人民共享最重要最直接的方式。
A. 经济发展
B. 收入分配
C. 人民生活
D. 幸福指数
【单选题】
面对世界经济复苏乏力、局部冲突和动荡频发、全球性问题加剧的外部环境,面对我国经济发展进入___等一系列深刻变化,我们坚持( - )总基调。
A. 新阶段 积极向上
B. 新常态 稳中求进
C. 新形势 创新驱动
D. 新时代 突破创新
【单选题】
全党要不断增强党的___,确保我们党永葆旺盛生命力和强大战斗力。
A. 群众领导力、思想组织力、社会凝聚力、政治向心力
B. 政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会号召力
C. 政治领导力、思想引领力、群众发展力、社会号召力
D. 群众领导力、思想组织力、群众凝聚力、政治向心力
【单选题】
“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育活动分为___开展。
A. 一批
B. 两批
C. 三批
D. 四批
【单选题】
“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育具体目标是思想政治受洗礼、理论学习有收获、___、清正廉洁作表率、干事创业敢担当具体目标。
A. 为民服务解困难
B. 为民服务解问题
C. 为民服务解难题
D. 为民服务解包袱
【单选题】
___,重点是教育引导广大党员干部保持为民务实清廉的政治本色,自觉同特权思想和特权现象作斗争,坚决预防和反对腐败,清清白白为官、干干净净做事、老老实实做人。
A. 思想政治受洗礼
B. 干事创业敢担当
C. 为民服务解难题
D. 清正廉洁作表率
【单选题】
___,是伟大事业出发的起点。
A. 党的历史
B. 党的初心
C. 党的恒心
D. 党的领导
【单选题】
要坚持把___作为检验消防救援工作的根本标准。
A. 党委肯定
B. 政府支持
C. 人民满意
D. 群众支持
【单选题】
消防救援队伍要以竭诚为民的实际行动当好党和人民的___。
A. 守护者
B. 保护者
C. 守夜人
D. 忠诚卫士
【单选题】
消防救援工作的___在人民( -)在人民。
A. 需求、需要
B. 根本、血脉
C. 根基、血脉
D. 根基、血缘
【单选题】
消防救援工作一头连着经济发展和社会稳定,一头连着千家万户的平安和幸福,具有很强的___和实践性。
A. 普遍性
B. 联系性
C. 广泛性
D. 群众性
【单选题】
面对越来越复杂化、多样化的灾害风险形势,必须增强忧患意识,坚持___的发展思想。
A. 以人民为中心
B. 以发展为中心
C. 稳中求快
D. 又快又好
【单选题】
要根据现代火灾扑救和应急救援实战需要,完善各类应急救援预案,加强___,不断提高组织指挥能力和快速反应能力。
A. 高强度训练
B. 针对性训练
C. 实战化演练
D. 实战化训练
【单选题】
长期以来,消防救援队伍始终以誓言如山的责任担当和大无畏的英雄主义气概,视人民安危为生命、将___作使命。
A. 上级命令
B. 政府指示
C. 群众期盼
D. 灾情
【单选题】
应急管理部作为防范化解___的主管部门。
A. 灾害事故
B. 自然灾害
C. 安全事故
D. 重特大安全风险
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