【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
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相关试题
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
推荐试题
【填空题】
32.缺陷的当量尺寸总是___缺陷的实际尺寸。
【单选题】
我国城市轨道交通采用___为标准轨距。
A. 1425mm
B. 1430mm
C. 1435mm
D. 1440mm
【单选题】
作业验收时，轨距误差：规定宽不得超过___。
A. 4mm
B. 5mm
C. 6mm
D. 7mm
【单选题】
作业验收时，轨距误差：规定窄不得超过___。
A. 5mm
B. 4mm
C. 3mm
D. 2mm
【单选题】
在线路直线部分，轨距不应大于___。
A. 1438mm
B. 1439mm
C. 1440mm
D. 1441mm
【单选题】
在线路直线部分，轨距不应小于___。
A. 1431mm
B. 1432mm
C. 1433mm
D. 1434mm
【单选题】
轨距测量在日常检查中，通常每___检查一处。
A. 6.20m
B. 6.25m
C. 6.30m
D. 6.35m
【单选题】
轨距的大小是由机车车辆的轮对___确定的。
【单选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线轨距误差的允许范围为在___。
A. +6mm~-2mm
B. +8mm~-4mm
C. +10mm~-6mm
D. +12mm~-8mm
【单选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线轨距误差的允许范围保养标准为___。
A. +6mm~-2mm
B. +8mm~-4mm
C. +10mm~-6mm
D. +12mm~-8mm
【单选题】
我国国家标准规定正直线1m范围内轨距不得有___以上的误差。
A. 4mm
B. 3mm
C. 2mm
D. 1mm
【单选题】
在日常检查时，水平也用道尺进行检查，通常每___检查一处。
A. 6.25m
B. 6.30m
C. 6.35m
D. 6.40m
【单选题】
《铁路技术管理规程》中规定：水平的允许误差，在维修线路的正线，到发线上，不得大于___。
A. 3mm
B. 4mm
C. 5mm
D. 6mm
【单选题】
铁路技术管理规程》中规定：水平的允许误差，在维修线路的正线，到发线上，不得大于4mm，其他线不得大于___为基准。
A. 6mm
B. 5mm
C. 4mm
D. 3mm
【单选题】
水平的变化率1m距离内，变化不得超过___。
A. 2mm
B. 1mm
C. 10mm
D. 20mm
【单选题】
线路上先是左股钢轨高，后是右股钢轨高，当前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过___时为三角坑。
A. 2mm
B. 3mm
C. 4mm
D. 5mm
【单选题】
在检查三角坑时，基长为6.25m，但在延长___的距离内应不允许出现三角坑。
A. 15m
B. 16m
C. 17m
D. 18m
【单选题】
在正线上当曲线半径等于或小于___时，圆曲线与直线间应设置缓和曲线。
A. 1500m
B. 2000m
C. 2500m
D. 3000m
【单选题】
在正线上当曲线半径___2000m时，圆曲线与直线间应设置缓和曲线。
A. 等于或小于
B. 等于
C. 等于或大于
D. 大于
【单选题】
圆曲线的最小长度不应小于___。
A. 14m
B. 15m
C. 16m
D. 17m
【单选题】
相邻曲线间的的夹直线的长度，在有缓和曲线时，不小于___。
A. 15m
B. 14m
C. 13m
D. 12m
【单选题】
全轴距系指一节车辆第一位轴至最后位轴之间距离，目前我国地铁车辆的全轴距最大不超过___。
A. 10m
B. 15m
C. 20m
D. 25m
【单选题】
道岔应设在直线地段，道岔端部至曲线端部的距离不宜小于___，车场线可以减少到3m。
【单选题】
正线与联络线上曲线半径小于___时，直线与圆曲线间要设缓和曲线。
A. 1300m
B. 1400m
C. 1500m
D. 1600m
【单选题】
为保证行车安全，按《地铁设计规范》规定:实设最大超高，不得大于___。
A. 100mm
B. 110mm
C. 120mm
D. 130mm
【单选题】
我国规定，允许最大未被平衡欠超高，一般为75mm，特殊情况为___。
A. 90mm
B. 95mm
C. 100mm
D. 150mm
【单选题】
城市轨道交通的现有运营线，最大外轨超高为___。
A. 90mm
B. 100mm
C. 110mm
D. 120mm
【单选题】
在困难条件下，车场线上的曲线轨距加宽，允许按不大于___。递减曲线轨道的最大轨距，应能够确保行车安全，不使之掉道。
【单选题】
曲线段，两股钢轨接头相错量不得超过___加所采用的缩短轨缩短量的一半。
A. 40mm
B. 50mm
C. 60mm
D. 70mm
【单选题】
规定按线路允许速度检算，未被平衡欠超高不得大于___，否则应进行调整。
A. 110mm
B. 120mm
C. 130mm
D. 140mm
【单选题】
联络线、出入线的最大坡度不宜大于___(均不考虑各种坡度折减值)
A. 10‰
B. 20‰
C. 30‰
D. 40‰
【单选题】
线路坡段长度不宜小于远期地铁列车长度，并应满足相邻竖曲线间的夹直线长度的要求，其夹直线长度不宜小于___。
A. 40m
B. 50m
C. 60m
D. 70m
【单选题】
隧道内和路堑地段的正线最小坡度不宜小于___。
【单选题】
地面和高架桥上正线最小坡度为___。
A. 1‰
B. 2‰
C. 3‰
D. 不受限制
【单选题】
车站站台计算长度段线路应设在___坡道上。
