【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
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【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
【单选题】
___ a day goes by that I don’t receive dozens of junk mails in my email box.
A. None
B. Usually
C. Nearly
D. Hardly
【单选题】
Please trust me. Try this new method ___.
A. you feel very relaxed
B. and you feel very relaxed
C. you will feel very relaxed
D. and you will feel very relaxed
【单选题】
John said Mom was coming back tomorrow, not next week. If this is the ___, we’ll all have to clean the house thoroughly.
A. point
B. norm
C. question
D. case
【单选题】
It is far too late for you to go out and play football, ___ the fact that it’s raining.
A. no doubt
B. despite
C. given
D. not to mention
【单选题】
However, under no circumstances should we ___ our achievements, nor should we regard our accomplishments as unimportant.
A. present
B. perceive
C. exemplify
D. exaggerate
【单选题】
Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there ___.
A. accurately
B. randomly
C. emotionally
D. continually
【单选题】
In many Middle Eastern cultures a deadline is taken as a(n) ___, and such terms should not appear in a purchase contract with businessmen from these countries.
A. target
B. favor
C. honor
D. insult
【单选题】
He is by no means a(n) ___ man. On the contrary, he always departs from customs.
A. disgraceful
B. sophisticated
C. traditional
D. intelligent
【单选题】
Although the nuclear radiation problems remain unsolved, the government’s emphasis has been ___ from coal to nuclear.
A. intended
B. defined
C. attached
D. switched
【单选题】
The psychologist doesn’t say directly, but seems to ___ that emotional maturity and self-stimulation are the key elements for success.
A. inquire
B. imply
C. refer
D. confront
【单选题】
The top floors of a building collapsed, trapping a construction worker in the rubble (瓦砾), but he was ___ and could talk to rescuers.
A. reasonable
B. rational
C. innocent
D. conscious
推荐试题
【单选题】
千斤顶是一种用比较小的力就能把重物升高、降低或移动的简单机具，结构简单，使用方便，承载能力可从1t～300t，顶升高度一般为___，顶升速度可达10～35mm/min。
A. 1200mm
B. 900mm
C. 600mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
起重桅杆拉索与地面的夹角一般为___。
A. 10～30°
B. 30～45°
C. 45～60°
D. 60～75°
【单选题】
起重桅杆为立柱式，用绳索（缆风绳）绷紧立于地面。绷紧一端固定在起重桅杆的顶部，另一端固定在地面锚桩上。拉索一般不少于___根。
【单选题】
桅杆组装时，如倾斜于地面，其倾斜角一般不大于___。
A. 10°
B. 15°
C. 20°
D. 25°
【单选题】
起重作业中，除了___外均可用地锚来固定。
A. 拖拉绳
B. 缆风绳
C. 动滑轮
D. 卷扬机
【单选题】
使用滑轮的直径，通常不得小于钢丝绳直径的___倍。
【单选题】
履带式起重机用于双机抬吊重物时，分配给单机重量不得超过单机允许起重量的___，并要求统一指挥。抬吊时应先试抬，使操作者之间相互配合，动作协调，起重机各运转速度尽量一致。
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 80%
D. 100%
【单选题】
汽车式起重机约70%以上的翻车事故是因___造成的，因此，在使用汽车起重机时应特别引起重视。
A. 大风
B. 超载或支腿陷落
C. 道路不平
D. 无人指挥
【单选题】
轮胎式起重机的行驶和起重操作同在一室，___为轮胎。
A. 回转装置
B. 变幅装置
C. 起升装置
D. 行走装置
【单选题】
汽车式起重机的支腿处必须坚实，在起吊重物前，应对支腿加强观察，看看有无陷落现象，有时为了保证安全使用，会增铺垫道木，其目的是___。
A. 加大承压面积
B. 减小承压面积
C. 减小对地面的压力
D. 增大对地面的压力
【单选题】
在起重作业中，___斜拉、斜吊和起吊地下埋设或凝结在地面上的重物。
A. 允许
B. 禁止
C. 应设专人监控
D. 采取措施后可以
【单选题】
在桅杆起重吊装过程中，工件绝对禁止碰撞___
【单选题】
大型吊车双吊车吊装时，溜尾最好采用___
A. 单吊点
B. 双吊点
C. 多吊点
D. 对称吊点
【单选题】
建筑拆除工程的施工方法有人工拆除、机械拆除、___三种。
A. 人力拆除
B. 工具拆除
C. 爆炸拆除
D. 爆破拆除
【单选题】
拆除工程的建设单位与施工单位在签订施工合同时，应签订___协议，明确双方的安全管理责任。
A. 质量
B. 安全生产管理
C. 资金拨付
D. 施工进度
【单选题】
拆除施工采用的脚手架、安全网，必须由___搭设，经有关人员验收合格后，方可使用。
A. 安全部门
B. 专业人员
C. 施工人员
D. 作业人员
【单选题】
拆除施工严禁___作业。水平作业时，各工位间应有一定的安全距离。
A. 高处
B. 混合
C. 立体交叉
D. 多工种
【单选题】
拆除作业人员必须配备相应的___用品，并正确使用。
A. 防毒
B. 安全
C. 防护
D. 个人劳动保护
【单选题】
装载机前轮应与沟槽边缘保持不少于___m的安全距离，并放置档木挡掩。
【单选题】
多台铲运机联合作业时，各机之间前后距离不得小于___m。
【单选题】
使用挖掘机拆除构筑物时，在挖掘机驾驶室与被拆除构筑物之间留有___空间。
A. 1m
B. 2m
C. 3m
D. 构筑物倒塌的
【单选题】
挖掘机作业时___不得在铲斗回转半径范围内停留。
A. 任何人
B. 非工作人员
C. 工程技术人员
D. 围观群众
【单选题】
高压线下，两侧___m以内不得安装打桩机。
【单选题】
雷电天气无___的桩机，应停止作业。
A. 缆风绳
B. 避雨棚
C. 避雷装置
D. 保险装置
【单选题】
桩机作业结束后，应将桩锤落下，切断___和电路开关、停机制动后人可离开。
【单选题】
桩机起落机架时，应设专人指挥，指挥旗语___ 准确、清楚。
【单选题】
桩锤在施打过程中，操作人员必须在距离桩锤中心___以外监视。
【单选题】
振动器操作人员应掌握一般安全用电知识，作业时应穿绝缘鞋、戴___。
A. 绝缘手套
B. 帆布手套
C. 防护目镜
D. 线手套
【单选题】
木工机械距闸箱水平距离不得大于___m，以便发生故障时，迅速切断电源。
【单选题】
钢筋机械切料时，作业人员应在___握紧并压住钢筋以防末端弹出伤人。
A. 固定刀片一侧
B. 活动刀片一侧
C. 两侧
D. 左侧
【单选题】
钢筋弯曲机弯钢筋时，严禁在弯曲钢筋的作业半径内和机身不设___的一侧站人。
A. 防护装置
B. 漏电保护器
C. 固定销
D. 活动销
【单选题】
冷拉钢筋运行方向的端头应___，防止在钢筋拉断或夹具失灵时钢筋弹出伤人。
A. 固定
B. 夹牢
C. 设防护装置
D. 远离作业人员
【单选题】
钢筋切断机切短料时，手和切刀之间的距离应保持在150mm以上，如手握端小于___时，应采用套管或夹具。
A. 150mm
B. 200mm
C. 400mm
D. 500mm
【单选题】
多台焊机的接地装置应分别由接地极处引接，不得___。
【单选题】
翻斗车向坑槽或混凝土料斗内卸料，应保持___。
A. 水平距离
B. 安全距离
C. 垂直距离
D. 停机
【单选题】
潜水泵应___测定一次电动机离子绕组绝缘电阻值。
【单选题】
蛙夯属于手持移动式电动工具，应在电源首端装设漏电动作电流不大于___mA、动作时间不大于0.1s的漏电保护器。
【单选题】
圆盘锯在木料接近尾端时，操作者应___。
A. 上手推料
B. 下手拉料
C. 上下手同时进行
D. 上下手不动
