【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
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相关试题
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
【单选题】
___ a day goes by that I don’t receive dozens of junk mails in my email box.
A. None
B. Usually
C. Nearly
D. Hardly
【单选题】
Please trust me. Try this new method ___.
A. you feel very relaxed
B. and you feel very relaxed
C. you will feel very relaxed
D. and you will feel very relaxed
【单选题】
John said Mom was coming back tomorrow, not next week. If this is the ___, we’ll all have to clean the house thoroughly.
A. point
B. norm
C. question
D. case
【单选题】
It is far too late for you to go out and play football, ___ the fact that it’s raining.
A. no doubt
B. despite
C. given
D. not to mention
【单选题】
However, under no circumstances should we ___ our achievements, nor should we regard our accomplishments as unimportant.
A. present
B. perceive
C. exemplify
D. exaggerate
【单选题】
Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there ___.
A. accurately
B. randomly
C. emotionally
D. continually
【单选题】
In many Middle Eastern cultures a deadline is taken as a(n) ___, and such terms should not appear in a purchase contract with businessmen from these countries.
A. target
B. favor
C. honor
D. insult
【单选题】
He is by no means a(n) ___ man. On the contrary, he always departs from customs.
A. disgraceful
B. sophisticated
C. traditional
D. intelligent
【单选题】
Although the nuclear radiation problems remain unsolved, the government’s emphasis has been ___ from coal to nuclear.
A. intended
B. defined
C. attached
D. switched
【单选题】
The psychologist doesn’t say directly, but seems to ___ that emotional maturity and self-stimulation are the key elements for success.
A. inquire
B. imply
C. refer
D. confront
【单选题】
The top floors of a building collapsed, trapping a construction worker in the rubble (瓦砾), but he was ___ and could talk to rescuers.
A. reasonable
B. rational
C. innocent
D. conscious
【单选题】
After ___ research by the local government, officials confidently stated that this area of the sea was much safer than before.
A. extensive
B. durable
C. partial
D. extreme
【单选题】
As the world is becoming global, it is increasingly important that countries work together to ___ international trade.
A. soar
B. rise
C. facilitate
D. prompt
【单选题】
As the technology develops, it is probable that electronic books will start to ___ paper books in the near future.
A. ban
B. exchange
C. employ
D. replace
【单选题】
The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of ___ a senior bank official.
A. bribing
B. frustrating
C. chasing
D. eliminating
【单选题】
Youngsters who drink and smoke, and are often absent from school are far more likely to be ___ from school.
A. forbidden
B. induced
C. expelled
D. disobeyed
推荐试题
【单选题】
冻土爆破施工离建筑物___。
A. 10m
B. 20m
C. 30m
D. 50m
【单选题】
冻土爆破施工离高压电线___。
A. 50m
B. 100m
C. 150m
D. 200m
【单选题】
冻土爆破如有哑炮，应在距离原炮眼___以外地方另行打眼。
A. 60cm
B. 30cm
C. 40cm
D. 50cm
【单选题】
使用煤炉取暖，必须提前___。
A. 备好器材燃料
B. 提出使用方案和放火措施审批
C. 分工专人负责
D. 搞好环境卫生
【单选题】
道路两侧做宽、深各___的排水沟。
A. 100~50mm
B. 300~200mm
C. 150~100mm
D. 200~150mm
【单选题】
夏季职工宿舍要___。
A. 防蚊蝇
B. 防火
C. 防偷盗
D. 防触电
【单选题】
工地职工食堂要___。
A. 防火
B. 防食物中毒
C. 防蚊蝇
D. 防偷盗
【单选题】
落地式钢管脚手架底座应高于地平面___并夯实，做好排水。
A. 50mm
B. 100mm
C. 200mm
D. 300mm
【单选题】
焊接气瓶除了由瓶体、瓶阀、瓶帽、底座、防振圈组成外，一般还有___。
A. 护罩
B. 手轮
C. 压紧螺母
D. 爆破膜
【单选题】
瓶帽一般不能用___材料制作。
A. 钢管
B. 可锻铸铁
C. 球墨铸铁
D. 普通塑料
【单选题】
P=19．6MPa氧气瓶的色环为___。
A. 不加色环
B. 黑色环一道
C. 白色环一道
D. 黄色环一道
【单选题】
溶解乙炔气瓶是专门用于盛装___的气瓶。
【单选题】
外表颜色为深绿色的气瓶用于盛装___。
【单选题】
气瓶在使用中，距明火不应___。
A. 大于10m
B. 大于5m
C. 小于10m
D. 小于20m
【单选题】
氧气瓶内气体不得用尽，必须留有___的余压。
A. 小于0.1MPa
B. 0.1~0.2MPa
C. 大于0.2MPa
D. 不能大于0.2MPa
【单选题】
瓶帽上开有对称的排气孔的目的是___。
A. 为了视觉上的美观
B. 避免当瓶阀损坏时，气体由瓶帽一侧排出产生反作用力推倒气瓶
C. 旋转方便
D. 没有具体作用
【多选题】
土石的分类是按下列哪些原因来分类：___。
A. 坚硬程度
B. 开挖方法
C. 使用工具
D. 坚硬系数
E. 质量密度
【多选题】
按地基的承载能力及其与地质成因的关系，将土分为：___。
A. 岩石
B. 碎石土
C. 砂土
D. 黏性土
E. 人工填土
【多选题】
在滑坡地段挖土方前应了解：___。
A. 地质勘察资料
B. 地形
C. 地貌及滑坡迹象
D. 周围环境
E. 周围建筑物
【多选题】
工程项目顶管施工组织设计方案中的安全技术措施必须有：___。
A. 针对性
B. 实效性
C. 原则性
D. 不同性
E. 统一性
【多选题】
洞口防护作业的范围包括：___。
A. 行车轨道与结构井的临边防护
B. 拌浆施工区域的临边围护
C. 结构井井口的防护
D. 每一层结构井的临边围护
E. 结构上中小型预留孔的围护
【多选题】
挡土墙基础埋置深度，应根据地基土的___。
A. 容许承载力
B. 冻结深度
C. 岩石风化程度
D. 雨水冲刷
E. 人为原因等
【多选题】
土层锚杆的组成：___。
A. 锚头
B. 拉杆
C. 锚固体
D. 管件
E. 螺栓
【多选题】
土层锚杆现场试验检验的内容包括：___。
A. 确定基坑支护承受的荷载及锚杆布置
B. 锚杆承载能力计算
C. 杆的稳定性计算
D. 确定锚固体长度
E. 直径和拉杆直径
【多选题】
符合下列___条件的为一级基坑。
A. 重要工程或支撑结构作主体结构的一部分
B. 开挖深度大于10m
C. 与临近建筑物重要设施的距离在开挖深度以内的基坑
D. 基坑范围内有历史文物，近代优秀建筑重要管线等严加保护的基坑
E. 开挖深度大于7m
【多选题】
土方开挖的顺序、方法必须与设计工况相一致并遵循下列原则：___。
A. 开挖先撑
B. 先撑开挖
C. 分层开挖
D. 严禁超挖
E. 边撑边挖
【多选题】
挡土墙的形式有：___。
A. 重力式挡土墙
B. 钢筋混凝土挡土墙
C. 锚杆挡土墙
D. 锚定板挡土墙
E. 其他轻型挡土墙
【多选题】
挡土墙的主要作用有：___。
A. 维护土体边坡稳定
B. 防止坡体的滑移
C. 防止土方边坡的坍塌
D. 防止土体的滑移
E. 防止土方的坍塌
【多选题】
斜坡土挖方时在斜坡的上侧弃土时应注意：___。
A. 弃土堆应连续设置，顶面外斜
B. 应保证挖方边坡的稳定
C. 当坡度陡于1／5或在软土地区禁止上侧堆土
D. 弃土堆离沟边0.8m以外
E. 堆土高度不能超过1.5m
【多选题】
基坑（槽）排水的方法有：___。
A. 集水井法
B. 排水沟法
C. 集水井抽水法
D. 明排水法
E. 人工降低地下水法
【多选题】
人工降低地下水位方法有：___。
A. 轻型井点
B. 喷射井点
C. 管井井点
D. 深井泵
E. 由渗井点
【多选题】
土石方工程的主要内容包括：___。
A. 挖掘、运输
B. 填筑、压实
C. 排水降水
D. 土壁支撑设计
E. 施工准备
【多选题】
土方工程施工前，应___。
A. 分析该工程的功能
B. 分析核对实测地形图核对
C. 水文地质工程质量资料
D. 地下管道电缆通信
E. 地下构筑物
【多选题】
在膨胀土地区开挖时要符合___。
A. 开挖
B. 作垫层
C. 基础施工
D. 回填土连续进行
E. 工程验收
【多选题】
基坑开挖过程中如何排水？___。
A. 在坑底设集水井
B. 沿坑底的周围或中央开挖排水沟
C. 把水引入集水井
D. 然后用水泵抽走
E. 抽出的水应予以引开，严防倒流
【多选题】
基坑支护结构设计，应考虑的荷载有：___。
A. 土压力
B. 地下水压力
C. 影响范围内建筑物、构筑物荷载
D. 施工荷载，堆放材料、汽车、吊车、浇筑混凝土泵车
E. 路面行人的重量
【多选题】
基础土方工程施工组织设计应包括下列内容：___。
A. 勘察测量，场地平整方案
B. 排水、降水设计、支护结构体系选择和设计
C. 土方开挖方案设计
D. 基坑及周围建筑、构筑物道路管道的监测方案和保护措施
E. 楼板及屋面板混凝土浇筑方案
【多选题】
一般模板的组成部分为___。
A. 模板面
B. 支撑结构
C. 连接配件
D. 加固结构
E. 螺栓
【多选题】
模板工程专项施工组织设计应包括___。
A. 模板结构设计计算书
B. 模板结构布置图、构件详图、节点大样
C. 安装与拆除程序与方法
D. 基坑支护方案
E. 施工安全、消防措施
